Moveable sensory elements in footwear soles
A sole system for an article of footwear can include a sole member and a protruding member assembly. The sole member includes outwardly and inwardly facing surfaces, a plurality of spaced apart first apertures extending though the sole member, and a plurality of first protruding members extending outward from and fixed to a base surface of the outwardly facing surface. The protruding member assembly includes a plurality of second protruding members that are interconnected by connecting portions, where the connecting portions are received on the inwardly facing surface of the sole member, and where each second protruding member is vertically movable within a corresponding first aperture of the sole member.
1 . A sole system for an article of footwear, comprising:
a sole member comprising an outwardly facing surface, an inwardly facing surface, and a plurality of spaced apart first apertures extending though the sole member, between the inwardly facing surface and the outwardly facing surface, wherein the sole member comprises a plurality of first protruding members extending outward from a base surface of the outwardly facing surface, and wherein each first protruding member is fixed to the base surface;
a protruding member assembly comprising a plurality of second protruding members that are interconnected by connecting portions, wherein the connecting portions are received on the inwardly facing surface of the sole member, wherein each second protruding member is vertically movable within a corresponding first aperture of the plurality of spaced apart first apertures of the sole member, and wherein each second protruding member has a first end portion, a second end portion, and an intermediate portion disposed between the first and second end portions; and
an inner member comprising a plurality of spaced apart second apertures, each second aperture configured to receive the first end portion of a corresponding second protruding member, wherein the inner member comprises an outwardly facing surface disposed against the inwardly facing surface of the sole member such that the connecting portions are sandwiched between the inner member and the inwardly facing surface of the sole member, wherein each second protruding member is movable between an undepressed state when it is not engaging a ground surface and a depressed state when it is engaging and pressed against the ground surface, and wherein in the undepressed state, the first end portion of each second protruding member extends out of the inner member such that the first end portion is raised with respect to the inwardly facing surface of the inner member.
2 . The sole system of claim 1 , wherein in the undepressed state of the second protruding member, the second protruding member extends farther outward from the base surface than one or more adjacent first protruding members.
3 . The sole system of claim 2 , wherein in the depressed state of the second protruding member, at least a portion of the second protruding member is depressed inward into the sole system relative to the base surface of the sole member, with its distal end arranged flush with one or more adjacent first protruding members, relative to the ground surface.
4 . The sole system of claim 1 , wherein the inwardly facing surface of the sole member is recessed toward the outwardly facing surface of the sole member from a raised region formed around a perimeter of the sole member, thereby defining a depressed region in the sole member, and wherein the inner member is received within the depressed region.
5 . The sole system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of second protruding members is arranged across a central portion of sole system that is spaced away from a periphery of the sole member, and wherein the plurality of first protruding members is arranged outside of the plurality of second protruding members relative to a center of the sole system.
6 . The sole system of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of second protruding members is arranged along a majority of a length of the sole member, wherein the length is measured between a toe and heel of the sole member.
7 . The sole system of claim 6 , wherein one or more second protruding members of the plurality of second protruding members that are disposed in heel portion of the sole system have a larger diameter than one or more second protruding members of the plurality of second protruding members that are disposed in a forefoot portion of the sole system.
8 . The sole system of claim 1 , wherein each connecting portion is connected to the intermediate portion of each of two adjacent second protruding members.
9 . The sole system of claim 8 , wherein the first end portion is flat and configured to contact a foot of wearer of the article of footwear, and wherein a ground-facing surface of the second end portion is spherical and configured to contact a ground surface.
10 . A sole system for an article of footwear, comprising:
a sole member comprising an outwardly facing surface configured to interface with a ground surface, an inwardly facing surface, and a plurality of spaced apart first apertures extending though the sole member, between the inwardly facing surface and the outwardly facing surface, wherein the inwardly facing surface is recessed toward the outwardly facing surface from a raised region formed around a perimeter of the sole member, thereby defining a depression in the sole member;
an inner member comprising a plurality of spaced apart second apertures extending through the inner member, wherein the inner member is disposed against the inwardly facing surface of the sole member, within the depression, such that each second aperture is aligned with a corresponding first aperture of the sole member; and
a protruding member assembly comprising a plurality of protruding members that are interconnected by a plurality of connecting portions, wherein each connecting portion is sandwiched between the inwardly facing surface of the sole member and the inner member, and wherein each protruding member is vertically movable within a corresponding first aperture and second aperture.
11 . The sole system of claim 10 , wherein each protruding member is movable between an undepressed state when it is not engaging a ground surface and a depressed state when it is engaging and pressed against the ground surface, wherein each protruding member has a first end portion, a second end portion, and an intermediate portion disposed therebetween, and wherein in the depressed state of the second protruding member, the first end portion of the second protruding member is arranged farther away from the inner member than in the undepressed state and the second end portion of the second protruding member is arranged closer to the corresponding first aperture than in the undepressed state.
12 . The sole system of claim 11 , wherein the sole member comprises a plurality of fixed protruding members that extend outwardly from and are fixed to a peripheral portion of a base surface of the outwardly facing surface, and wherein the plurality of protruding members of the protruding member assembly are disposed across a central portion of the base surface.
13 . The sole system of claim 12 , wherein in the undepressed state of each protruding member of the protruding member assembly, the protruding member extends farther outward from the base surface than one or more adjacent fixed protruding members of the sole member.
14 . The sole system of claim 10 , wherein the inwardly facing surface of the sole member comprises a plurality of recesses extending between adjacent first apertures, within the depression, and wherein each recess of the plurality of recesses is configured to receive a corresponding connecting portion of the plurality of connecting portions.
15 . The sole system of claim 10 , wherein the outwardly facing surface of the sole member comprises a plurality of slits extending into the sole member, toward the inwardly facing surface, and wherein the plurality of slits includes medial-to-lateral extending slits and toe-to-heel extending slits that form a grid around the plurality of protruding members of the protruding member assembly.
16 . An article of footwear comprising:
a sole system comprising:
a sole member comprising an outwardly facing surface, an inwardly facing surface, and a plurality of spaced apart first apertures extending though the sole member, between the inwardly facing surface and the outwardly facing surface, wherein the outwardly facing surface comprises a base surface and a network of interconnected slits that extend into the sole member from the base surface, toward the inwardly facing surface; and
a protruding member assembly comprising a plurality of first protruding members that are interconnected by a plurality of connecting portions, wherein each connecting portion is received on the inwardly facing surface of the sole member, wherein each first protruding member is vertically movable within a corresponding first aperture of the plurality of spaced apart first apertures of the sole member, and wherein the network of interconnected slits are formed around and between adjacent first protruding members of the plurality of first protruding members such that the interconnected slits extend between adjacent rows of first protruding members and in between adjacent first protruding members within the same row, and wherein the slits are thin slits that are thinner than half a diameter of the first protruding members.
17 . The article of footwear of claim 16 , further comprising an upper secured to the sole system, and wherein the plurality of first protruding members is spaced away from a periphery of the sole member where the sole member connects to the upper.
18 . The article of footwear of claim 16 , wherein the outwardly facing surface comprises a plurality of second protruding members fixed to and extending outward from the base surface, and wherein the plurality of second protruding members is arranged outside of the plurality of first protruding members relative to a central longitudinal axis of the sole system.
19 . The article of footwear of claim 16 , wherein the sole system further comprises an inner member comprising a plurality of spaced apart second apertures extending through the inner member, between opposing first and second surfaces of the inner member, and wherein the first surface of the inner member is disposed against the inwardly facing surface of the sole member such that each second aperture is aligned with a corresponding first aperture of the sole member.
20 . The article of footwear of claim 19 , wherein each connecting portion is arranged between the inwardly facing surface of the sole member and the first surface of the inner member, and wherein each protruding member is vertically movable within a corresponding first aperture and second aperture.