Deicing system for an automotive lamp
A lamp or lens assembly for a motor vehicle that includes electrically conductive traces for defogging or deicing the lens. Aspects include a light transmissive lens coupled to a lamp housing. The light transmissive lens may define a curved cross-section with a curvature extending across the length and/or the width of the lens. The lens may include one or more electrically conductive traces positioned on a surface of the lens, the electrically conductive traces optionally extending across and curving with the curvature of the light transmissive lens. One or more coatings may optionally cover the conductive traces and a portion of the lens surface leaving portions uncovered. The electrically conductive traces may extend outwardly away from the surface of the lens with height that is greater than their width.
1 . A lamp assembly for a vehicle, comprising:
a light transmissive lens coupled to a housing;
one or more electrically conductive traces;
a first coating covering an unexposed portion of the traces, wherein the first coating covers a portion of the lens surface and the unexposed portion of the traces; and
a second coating covering the first coating, wherein the second coating has a different chemical composition than the first coating, and wherein the second coating includes an anti-fog compound;
wherein the lens defines an L-shaped cross-section with a corner region, the electrically conductive traces across the corner region;
wherein at least a portion of the one or more electrically conductive traces defines an ovular cross-section.
2 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first coating covers a portion of the lens while an uncovered portion of the lens is free of the first coating.
3 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the traces define a serpentine path having one or more elongate parallel runs, and one or more reversing turns interspersed between the elongate parallel runs.
4 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light transmissive lens defines a curved cross-section with a curvature extending across the lens.
5 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive traces extend outwardly away from the surface of the lens and have a thickness of at least 0.03 mm.
6 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive traces have a cross-section that is taller than it is wide.
7 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inside surface is concave, and wherein the electrically conductive traces are on the concave inside surface of the lens.
8 . The lamp assembly of claim 7 , wherein the lens defines a convex outside surface.
9 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive traces are primarily made of conductive silver ink.
10 . The lamp assembly of claim 9 , wherein the silver ink is opaque.
11 . The lamp assembly of claim 9 , wherein the silver ink is light transmissive.
12 . The lamp assembly of claim 11 , wherein the light transmissive lens is about 4 to 4½ inches in diameter.
13 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light transmissive lens defines a curved surface area that is at least 65 square inches.
14 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the light transmissive lens is substantially round, and wherein the curved cross-section defines an arc extending outwardly from a center of the lens.
15 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the one or more electrically conductive traces defines a thickness that is between 0.01 mm and 0.05 mm.
16 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , comprising at least two electrically conductive terminals on the surface of the light transmissive lens; wherein the at least two electrically conductive terminals are electrically connected to the conductive traces; and wherein one of the electrically conductive terminals is configured to receive power from a vehicle power source.
17 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive traces have a resistance of less than 500 ohms.
18 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , comprising: a lamp positioned in the housing directing light toward the lens; a sealing member between the housing and the lens configured to partially or hermetically seal the housing to the lens with the lamp inside the housing.
19 . The lamp assembly of claim 18 , wherein light from the lamp passes through an exposed portion of the traces before passing through the lens.
20 . The lamp assembly of claim 1 , wherein the traces are adhered directly to an inside surface of the lens, and wherein the traces extend away from the lens and are at least partially exposed to an inside of the housing.