IP Library Granted Patent US 6,958,587
Granted Patent B1
US 6,958,587 · App. 10/937,088 · Granted Oct 25, 2005

Torque distribution for multiple propulsion system vehicles

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,958,587
App. No.
10/937,088
Granted
Oct 25, 2005
Kind
B1
Abstract

A vehicle has multiple electrical propulsion systems. Torque is split among the various propulsion systems to meet a variety of requirements and limitations including operator demand, vehicular traction limits, electric machine torque capabilities, machine efficiency operating points and available electrical power.

Claims (30)

1. Method for distributing tractive torque among multiple propulsion systems in a vehicle comprising:

providing a tractive torque request;

determining complementary tractive torques for said propulsion systems operative to effect the tractive torque request;

selecting a set of said complementary tractive torques meeting predetermined efficiency criteria; and

controlling said propulsion systems in accordance with said selected set of complementary tractive torques.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tractive torque request is feasible within tractive torque limits of said vehicle.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said complementary tractive torques are feasible within predetermined propulsion system constraints.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said predetermined efficiency criteria comprises minimum aggregate power loss.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein controlling said propulsion system further comprises scaling said selected set of complementary tractive torques to meet electrical power constraints of the vehicle.

6. Multiple propulsion system vehicle comprising:

a source of electrical power;

a plurality of electric machines operatively coupled to vehicle wheels and effective to provide tractive torque thereto;

a computer based controller including a storage medium having a computer program encoded therein for distributing tractive torque among said electric machines that results in a substantially minimum electric machine power loss, said computer program including

code for providing a desired tractive torque for the vehicle;

code for determining complementary torques for said plurality of electric machines effective to meet the desired tractive torque for the vehicle;

code for determining aggregate electric machine power losses for the complementary torques;

code for selecting the complementary torques having a minimum aggregate electric machine power loss; and,

code for controlling the electric machines based on the selected complementary torques.

7. The multiple propulsion system vehicle as claimed in claim 6 wherein the code for providing a desired tractive torque for the vehicle comprises:

code for limiting the desired tractive torque to limit wheel slip.

8. The multiple propulsion system vehicle as claimed in claim 6 wherein the code for determining complementary torques for said plurality of electric machines comprises:

code for limiting complementary torques to meet electric machine torque limitations.

9. The multiple propulsion system vehicle as claimed in claim 6 further comprising:

code for scaling the selected complementary torques based on electrical power available from said source of electrical power.

10. Method for controlling multiple traction motors in a vehicle comprising:

providing a total traction torque request based on operator demand and vehicular traction limits;

determining multiple combinations of individual traction motor torques capable of providing the total traction torque request;

aggregating individual traction motor power losses for each of said multiple combinations of individual traction motor torques; and,

controlling the multiple traction motors based on the one of said multiple combinations of individual traction motor torques having the lowest aggregate power loss.

11. Method for controlling multiple traction motors in a vehicle as claimed in claim 10 wherein said multiple combinations of individual traction motor torques are determined in accordance with predetermined traction motor torque limitations.

Assignments (13)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2014
From: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 034371/0676 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025780/0936 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025327/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0442 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025311/0770 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0052 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023127/0468 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 20, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023124/0429 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022553/0446 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0610 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2009
From: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 022117/0047 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 16, 2004
From: NAIK, SANJEEV M.
To: GENETRAL MOTORS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 015381/0385 →