IP Library Granted Patent US 7,244,648
Granted Patent B2
US 7,244,648 · App. 11/375,696 · Granted Jul 17, 2007

Methods of forming semiconductor constructions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,244,648
App. No.
11/375,696
Granted
Jul 17, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention encompasses a method of forming a silicon nitride layer. A substrate is provided which comprises a first mass and a second mass. The first mass comprises silicon and the second mass comprises silicon oxide. A sacrificial layer is formed over the first mass. While the sacrificial layer is over the first mass, a nitrogen-containing material is formed across the second mass. After the nitrogen-containing material is formed, the sacrificial layer is removed. Subsequently, a silicon nitride layer is formed to extend across the first and second masses, with the silicon nitride layer being over the nitrogen-containing material. Also, a conductivity-enhancing dopant is provided within the first mass. The invention also pertains to methods of forming capacitor constructions.

Claims (28)

1. A method of forming a semiconductor construction, comprising:

providing a semiconductor substrate; the substrate comprising a silicon-containing region, and a silicon-oxide-containing region;

forming a mask over and in contact with the silicon-containing region;

while the mask is over the silicon-containing region, forming a nitrogen-containing material across at least a portion of the silicon-oxide-containing region;

after forming the nitrogen-containing material, removing the mask;

after removing the mask, forming a silicon nitride layer which extends across the silicon-containing region and the silicon-oxide-containing region, the silicon nitride layer being over the nitrogen-containing material;

conductively-doping the silicon-containing region to define a first capacitor electrode; and

incorporating the first capacitor electrode and the silicon nitride layer into a capacitor construction.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the conductively-doping of the silicon-containing region occurs prior to forming the nitrogen-containing material.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the silicon-containing region comprises hemispherical grain polycrystalline silicon, and wherein the silicon-oxide-containing region comprises borophosphosilicate glass.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the silicon-containing region consists of silicon, and wherein the silicon-oxide-containing region comprises borophosphosilicate glass.

5. A semiconductor construction, comprising:

a silicon-containing base;

a silicon oxide-containing mass over the base, and having an opening extending therethrough to the base;

a silicon-containing layer within the opening and narrowing the opening, the silicon-containing layer having substantially no oxygen therein, the silicon-containing layer having a first surface with a first degree of roughness and having a second surface with a second degree of roughness less than the first degree of roughness;

a first nitrogen-containing layer extending across the silicon oxide-containing mass and across the second surface of the silicon-containing layer, the first nitrogen-containing layer being in direct contact with the silicon oxide-containing mass and the second surface of the silicon-containing layer, the first nitrogen-containing layer having a first thickness; and

a second nitrogen-containing layer extending across the first surface of the silicon-containing layer, the second nitrogen-containing layer being in direct contact with the first surface of the silicon-containing layer, the second nitrogen-containing layer having a second thickness which is less than the first thickness.

6. The construction of claim 5 further comprising a transistor supported by the base and having a source/drain region corresponding to a conductively-doped diffusion region within the base; and wherein the opening extends to the source/drain region.

7. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon-containing layer consists essentially of silicon.

8. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon-containing layer consists essentially of conductively-doped silicon.

9. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon-containing layer consists of conductively-doped silicon.

10. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon-containing layer comprises polycrystalline silicon.

11. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon-containing layer comprises hemispherical grain polycrystalline silicon.

12. The construction of claim 5 wherein the silicon oxide-containing mass comprises borophosphosilicate glass.

13. The construction of claim 5 wherein the first nitrogen-containing layer comprises silicon nitride.

14. The construction of claim 5 wherein the second nitrogen-containing layer comprises silicon nitride.

15. The construction of claim 5 wherein the first thickness is from about 20 Å to about 30 Å, and the second thickness is less than 10 Å.

16. The construction of claim 5 further comprising a silicon-dioxide-containing layer over the first and second nitrogen-containing layers, and a conductive material over the silicon-dioxide-containing layer; the conductive material being capacitively coupled with the silicon-containing layer through at least the silicon-dioxide-containing layer and the second nitrogen-containing layer.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 11, 2020
From: CPPIB CREDIT INVESTMENTS INC.
To: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
Reel/Frame 054387/0186 →
RELEASE OF U.S. PATENT AGREEMENT (FOR NON-U.S. GRANTORS) Recorded Oct 12, 2018
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS LENDER
To: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
Reel/Frame 047645/0424 →
AMENDED AND RESTATED U.S. PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (FOR NON-U.S. GRANTORS) Recorded Aug 22, 2018
From: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
To: CPPIB CREDIT INVESTMENTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 046900/0136 →
U.S. PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (FOR NON-U.S. GRANTORS) Recorded Sep 9, 2014
From: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
To: CPPIB CREDIT INVESTMENTS INC., AS LENDER; ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS LENDER
Reel/Frame 033706/0367 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Sep 3, 2014
From: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
To: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
Reel/Frame 033678/0096 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2014
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
To: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.; CONVERSANT IP N.B. 868 INC.; CONVERSANT IP N.B. 276 INC.
Reel/Frame 033484/0344 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 13, 2014
From: MOSAID TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
To: CONVERSANT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INC.
Reel/Frame 032439/0638 →
U.S. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FOR NON-U.S. GRANTORS) - SHORT FORM Recorded Jan 10, 2012
From: 658276 N.B. LTD.; 658868 N.B. INC.; MOSAID TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 027512/0196 →