IP Library Granted Patent US 7,424,062
Granted Patent B2
US 7,424,062 · App. 11/471,253 · Granted Sep 9, 2008

Efficient doppler compensation method and receiver for orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing (OFDM) systems

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,424,062
App. No.
11/471,253
Granted
Sep 9, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A receiver and method of enhancing transmitted data signals in a wireless communications system includes wirelessly transmitting and receiving a data signal over a wireless channel in the communications system; providing known channel parameters corresponding to the wireless channel; expressing the data signal as an input data vector; replacing indexes in the input data vector having a magnitude greater than one into indexes in the input data vector having a unit norm; creating an output data vector; and calculating a dot product of (i) the input data vector comprising replaced indexes; and (ii) the output data vector, wherein the calculating process equalizes the data signal received by a receiver in the presence of Doppler frequency shifts of the data signal.

Claims (52)

1. A method of enhancing transmitted data signals in a wireless communications system, said method comprising:

wirelessly transmitting and receiving a data signal over a wireless channel in said communications system;

providing known channel parameters corresponding to said wireless channel;

expressing said data signal as an input data vector;

replacing indexes in said input vector having a magnitude greater than one into indexes in said input data vector having a unit norm;

creating an output data vector; and

calculating a dot product of:

said input data vector comprising replaced indexes; and

said output data vector,

wherein the calculating process equalizes said data signal received by a receiver in the presence of Doppler frequency shifts of said data signal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the expressing process comprises:

expressing said known channel parameters as a first data vector and a second data vector; and

setting said input data vector as a ratio of said first data vector to said second data vector.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising calculating a ratio of said dot product and said first data vector in order to estimate a quality of the transmitted data signal.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said quality of the transmitted data signal comprises a reduced signal to noise ratio in said transmitted data signal.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calculating process comprises performing a fast fourier transform (FFT) of an inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) of said dot product.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing intercarrier interference (ICI) from said data signal.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said wireless communications system comprises an orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplex (OFDM) system.

8. A program storage device readable by computer, tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by said computer to perform a method of enhancing transmitted data signals in a wireless communications system, said method comprising:

wirelessly transmitting and receiving a data signal over a wireless channel in said communications system;

providing known channel parameters corresponding to said wireless channel;

expressing said data signal as an input data vector;

replacing indexes in said input data vector having a magnitude greater than one into indexes in said input data vector having a unit norm;

creating an output data vector; and

calculating a dot product of:

said input data vector comprising replaced indexes; and

said output data vector,

wherein the calculating process equalizes said data signal received by a receiver in the presence of Doppler frequency shifts of said data signal.

9. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein in said method, the expressing process comprises:

expressing said known channel parameters as a first data vector and a second data vector; and

setting said input data vector as a ratio of said first data vector to said second data vector.

10. The program storage device of claim 9 , wherein said method further comprises calculating a ratio of said dot product and said first data vector in order to estimate a quality of the transmitted data signal.

11. The program storage device of claim 10 , wherein said quality of the transmitted data signal comprises a reduced signal to noise ratio in said transmitted data signal.

12. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein in said method, the calculating process comprises performing a fast fourier transform (FFT) of an inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) of said dot product.

13. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said method further comprises removing intercarrier interference (ICI) from said data signal.

14. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said wireless communication system comprises an orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplex (OFDM) system.

15. A receiver adapted to enhance transmitted data signals, said receiver comprising:

a first logic component adapted to receive a data signal over a wireless channel in a wireless orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplex (OFDM) communications system, wherein said wireless channel comprises channel parameters that are known at the time of reception of said data signal; and

a second logic component coupled to said first logic component and adapted to equalize said data signal received by said first logic component in the presence of Doppler frequency shifts of said data signal, wherein the equalizing of said data signal occurs by:

expressing said data signal as an input data vector;

replacing indexes in said input data vector having a magnitude greater than one into indexes in said input data vector having a unit norm;

creating an output data vector; and

calculating a dot product of:

said input data vector comprising replaced indexes; and

said output data vector.

16. The receiver of claim 15 , wherein in said equalizing of said data signal, the expressing process comprises:

expressing said known channel parameters as a first data vector and a second data vector; and

setting said input data vector as a ratio of said first data vector to said second data vector.

17. The receiver of claim 16 , wherein said equalizing of said data signal further occurs by calculating a ratio of said dot product and said first data vector in order to estimate a quality of the transmitted data signal.

18. The receiver of claim 17 , wherein said quality of the transmitted data signal comprises a reduced signal to noise ratio in said transmitted data signal.

19. The receiver of claim 15 , wherein in said equalizing of said data signal, the calculating process comprises performing a fast fourier transform (FFT) of an inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) of said dot product.

20. The receiver of claim 15 , wherein said second logic component is adapted to remove intercarrier interference (ICI) from said data signal.

Assignments (31)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060894/0437 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059363/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059863/0400 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 9, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059358/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059262/0105 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 25, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059333/0222 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2021
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057935/0474 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 24, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 055671/0612 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 053468/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2020
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 053466/0011 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 24, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 053311/0305 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2018
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047103/0206 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2018
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 046426/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 10, 2017
From: ATMEL CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041715/0747 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Apr 6, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: ATMEL WIRELESS MCU TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 038364/0615 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Apr 6, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
Reel/Frame 038364/0659 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 24, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034705/0090 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0517 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0435 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0379 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0242 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0775 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0748 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0702 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 5, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033689/0195 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 5, 2014
From: ATMEL WIRELESS MCU TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033689/0214 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 1, 2013
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 029956/0891 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 15, 2013
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; NEWPORT MEDIA, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
To: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 029818/0138 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 31, 2012
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 029554/0118 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 31, 2012
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 028299/0903 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2006
From: MERCHED, RICARDO; YOUSEF, NABIL
To: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
Reel/Frame 017997/0805 →