IP Library Granted Patent US 7,711,031
Granted Patent B2
US 7,711,031 · App. 11/766,814 · Granted May 4, 2010

Adaptive technique for inter-carrier-interference canceling in OFDM systems

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,711,031
App. No.
11/766,814
Granted
May 4, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

ICI canceling in an OFDM system includes taking a FFT of a wireless electrical signal to produce an OFDM signal; estimating a DC component of a frequency-selective channel in the OFDM system; obtaining an initial estimate of data symbols associated with data bits of the OFDM signal; correcting the data bits with a Viterbi decoder; encoding the corrected data bits to acquire corrected data symbols; re-estimating the DC component of the frequency-selective channel using the corrected data symbols; filtering the corrected data symbols and sub-carrier of the frequency-selective channel; calculating a first order differential function of the frequency-selective channel based on successive ones of the corrected data symbols; removing an ICI component from the calculated first order differential function; and re-estimating the data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component. The filtering occurs using a low pass filter comprising a bank of eight filters.

Claims (51)

1. A method of adaptively performing inter-carrier-interference (ICI) canceling in an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, said method comprising:

taking a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of a wireless electrical signal to produce an OFDM signal;

estimating a DC component of a frequency-selective channel in said OFDM system;

obtaining an initial estimate of data symbols associated with data bits of said OFDM signal;

correcting said data bits with a Viterbi decoder;

encoding the corrected data bits to acquire corrected data symbols;

re-estimating said DC component of said frequency-selective channel using said corrected data symbols;

filtering said corrected data symbols and sub-carrier of said frequency-selective channel;

calculating a first order differential function of said frequency-selective channel based on successive ones of said corrected data symbols;

removing an ICI component from the calculated first order differential function; and

re-estimating said data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said filtering occurs using a low pass filter comprising a bank of filters.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said bank of filters comprise eight filters.

4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising mapping an estimated channel length to one of the filters in said bank of filters.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising repeating the estimating step through the removing step prior to performing the re-estimating of said data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using the re-estimated data symbols to process said OFDM signal for transmission in said OFDM system.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first order differential function is based on an immediate preceding and an immediate succeeding data symbol of a current data symbol.

8. A program storage device readable by computer comprising a program of instructions executable by said computer to perform a method of adaptively performing inter-carrier-interference (ICI) canceling in an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system, said method comprising:

taking a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of a wireless electrical signal to produce an OFDM signal;

estimating a DC component of a frequency-selective channel in said OFDM system;

obtaining an initial estimate of data symbols associated with data bits of said OFDM signal;

correcting said data bits with a Viterbi decoder;

encoding the corrected data bits to acquire corrected data symbols;

re-estimating said DC component of said frequency-selective channel using said corrected data symbols;

filtering said corrected data symbols and sub-carrier of said frequency-selective channel;

calculating a first order differential function of said frequency-selective channel based on successive ones of said corrected data symbols;

removing an ICI component from the calculated first order differential function; and

re-estimating said data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component.

9. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said filtering occurs using a low pass filter comprising a bank of filters.

10. The program storage device of claim 9 , wherein said bank of filters comprise eight filters.

11. The program storage device of claim 9 , wherein said method further comprises mapping an estimated channel length to one of the filters in said bank of filters.

12. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said method further comprises repeating the estimating step through the removing step prior to performing the re-estimating of said data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component.

13. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said method further comprises using the re-estimated data symbols to process said OFDM signal for transmission in said OFDM system.

14. The program storage device of claim 8 , wherein said first order differential function is based on an immediate preceding and an immediate succeeding data symbol of a current data symbol.

15. A system for adaptively performing inter-carrier-interference (ICI) canceling comprising:

a processor adapted to:

take a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of a wireless electrical signal to produce an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal;

estimate a DC component of a frequency-selective channel in said OFDM system; and

obtain an initial estimate of data symbols associated with data bits of said OFDM signal;

a Viterbi decoder adapted to correct said data bits;

an encoder adapted to re-encode the corrected data bits to acquire corrected data symbols;

processing means for re-estimating said DC component of said frequency-selective channel using said corrected data symbols;

a filter adapted to filter said corrected data symbols and sub-carrier of said frequency-selective channel;

processing means for calculating a first order differential function of said frequency-selective channel based on successive ones of said corrected data symbols;

processing means for removing an ICI component from the calculated first order differential function; and

processing means for re-estimating said data symbols as a function of the removed ICI component.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein said filter comprises a low pass filter comprising a bank of filters.

17. The system of claim 16 , wherein said bank of filters comprise eight filters.

18. The system of claim 16 , further comprising processing means for mapping an estimated channel length to one of the filters in said bank of filters.

19. The system of claim 15 , further comprising processing means for using the re-estimated data symbols to process said OFDM signal for transmission in said OFDM system.

20. The system of claim 15 , wherein said first order differential function is based on an immediate preceding and an immediate succeeding data symbol of a current data symbol.

Assignments (31)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060894/0437 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059363/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059863/0400 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 9, 2022
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059358/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059262/0105 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 25, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 059333/0222 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2021
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057935/0474 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 24, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 055671/0612 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 053468/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2020
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 053466/0011 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 24, 2020
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC.; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 053311/0305 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2018
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047103/0206 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2018
From: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED; SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATMEL CORPORATION; MICROSEMI CORPORATION; MICROSEMI STORAGE SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 046426/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 10, 2017
From: ATMEL CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041715/0747 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Apr 6, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: ATMEL WIRELESS MCU TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 038364/0615 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Apr 6, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
Reel/Frame 038364/0659 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 24, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034705/0090 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0517 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0435 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0379 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033908/0242 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0775 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 033907/0748 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION
To: ATMEL CORPORATION
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PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 5, 2014
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PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 5, 2014
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To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
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SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 1, 2013
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To: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
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SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 15, 2013
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION; NEWPORT MEDIA, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
To: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
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SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 31, 2012
From: NEWPORT MEDIA, INC.
To: BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 029554/0118 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 31, 2012
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To: PINNACLE VENTURES, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 028299/0903 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2007
From: SADEK, MIRETTE; YOUSEF, NABIL
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Reel/Frame 019467/0501 →