Method of forming an MOS transistor and structure therefor
View Patent ↗In one embodiment, an MOS transistor is formed with trench gates. The gate structure of the trench gates generally has a first insulator that has a first thickness in one region of the gate and a second thickness in a second region of the gate.
1. A MOS transistor comprising:
a substrate having a first conductivity type;
a body region of the transistor formed as a first doped region of a second conductivity type in the substrate and electrically coupled to a first conductor, the first doped region having a first doping concentration;
an opening extending into the substrate and into the first doped region, the opening having a sidewall, extending from a surface of the substrate into the substrate;
a gate structure of the MOS transistor within the opening, the gate structure including a first insulator having a first thickness along a first portion of the sidewall and also including a second insulator having a second thickness along another portion of the sidewall that extends from the surface of the substrate into the substrate wherein the second thickness is greater than the first thickness; and
a second doped region of the first conductivity type having a second doping concentration that is less than the first doping concentration, the second doped region overlying the first doped region and wherein the first insulator is juxtaposed to a portion of the first doped region that has the first doping concentration that is greater than the second doping concentration and the second insulator is juxtaposed to a portion of the second doped region.
2. The MOS transistor of claim 1 further including a gate conductor within the opening and juxtaposed to the first insulator.
3. The MOS transistor of claim 1 wherein the second doped region is coupled to a second conductor that is not directly connected to the first conductor.
4. The MOS transistor of claim 1 further including a conductor within the gate structure and positioned laterally adjacent to a portion of the second insulator.
5. The MOS transistor of claim 1 further including a third doped region of the first conductivity type overlying a portion of the second doped region.
6. The MOS transistor of claim 5 wherein the third doped region is spaced a first distance away from the second insulator.
7. The MOS transistor of claim 5 wherein the third doped region has a peak doping concentration that is greater than a peak doping concentration of the second doped region.
8. A MOS transistor comprising:
a substrate having a first conductivity type, the substrate having a surface;
a body region of the transistor formed as a first doped region of a second conductivity type in the substrate and electrically coupled to a first conductor, the first doped region having a first peak doping concentration;
a second doped region of the first conductivity type formed within a portion of the first doped region that has the first peak doping concentration, the second doped region having a second peak doping concentration that is less than the first peak doping concentration;
an opening extending into the substrate and into the first doped region that has the first peak doping concentration, the opening having a sidewall extending from the surface of the substrate into the substrate; and
a gate structure of the MOS transistor within the opening, the gate structure including a first insulator having a first thickness along a first portion of the sidewall and also including a second insulator having a second thickness along a second portion of the sidewall that extends into the substrate wherein the second thickness is greater than the first thickness.
9. The MOS transistor of claim 8 further including a second conductor electrically coupled to the second doped region and not directly connected to the first conductor.
10. The MOS transistor of claim 8 further including another MOS transistor formed on the substrate and spaced apart from the MOS transistor.
11. The MOS transistor of claim 8 further including a third doped region of the first conductivity type formed in the substrate and underlying the gate structure.