Compensating circuit for a mixer stage
View Patent ↗A compensating circuit for a mixer stage is provided, wherein the mixer stage has an input stage to which an input signal for mixing can be applied and has, following the input stage, a switching stage for mixing a differential input signal—obtained from the input stage as a function of the input signal—with an oscillator signal, wherein the input of the compensating circuit can be connected to an input signal terminal of the input stage and the output of the compensating circuit can be connected to an input signal terminal of the switching circuit at which the differential input signal obtained by means of the input stage is present, and wherein a compensating signal obtained by means of a compensating stage of the compensating circuit, in particular for compensating intermodulation products, can be produced by the compensating circuit at its output. The compensating circuit has a compensating input stage with means for influencing an amplitude and/or phase of the input signal, by which means the compensating stage can be supplied with a modified input signal.
1. A compensating circuit for a mixer stage, wherein the mixer stage has an input stage having first and second input signal terminals to which an input signal for mixing is applied and has, following the input stage, a switching stage for mixing a differential input signal, which is obtained from the input stage as a function of the input signal, with an oscillator signal, the compensating circuit comprising:
an input connected to the first and second input signal terminals of the input stage;
an output connected to an input signal terminal of the switching stage at which the differential input signal obtained by the input stage is present;
a compensating stage for compensating intermodulation products which provides a compensating signal at the output of the compensating circuit; and
a compensating input stage having a voltage divider for influencing an amplitude and/or phase of the input signal,
wherein the compensating input stage is configured to supply a modified input signal to the compensating stage, and
wherein the voltage divider is connectable to the first and second input signal terminals of the input stage.
2. The compensating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the voltage divider has resistive and/or capacitive components.
3. The compensating circuit according to claim 2 , wherein at least one resistive and/or capacitive component of the voltage divider is controllable.
4. The compensating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the compensating input stage is designed to process a differential input signal, and wherein the voltage divider is designed to be asymmetrical.
5. The compensating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the voltage divider has a predefinable frequency response.
6. The compensating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the compensating stage is designed as a differential stage and has no negative feedback.
7. The compensating circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the compensating stage is designed as a differential stage and the differential stage is supplied with a predefinable bias current.
8. The compensating circuit according to claim 7 , wherein a temperature dependence of the bias current is predefined.
9. A mixer stage for mixing an input signal with an oscillator signal, the mixer stage comprising:
an input stage to which an input signal for mixing is applied;
a switching stage for mixing a differential input signal, which is obtained from the input stage as a function of the input signal, with an oscillator signal; and
a compensating circuit comprising:
an input connected to an input signal terminal of the input stage;
an output connected to an input signal terminal of the switching circuit at which the differential input signal obtained by the input stage is present;
a compensating stage for compensating intermodulation products which provides a compensating signal at an output of the compensating circuit; and
a compensating input stage for influencing an amplitude and/or phase of the input signal wherein the compensating input stage is configured to supply a modified input signal to the compensating stage.