Drilled CVD shower head
View Patent ↗A shower head for a chemical vapor deposition chamber can comprise a plurality of first injectors for a first reactant gas and a plurality of second injectors for a second reactant gas. The first and second injectors can be interspersed among one another so as to enhance control of the mixing and delivery of reactant gases within the chemical deposition chamber. Cooling water can be communicated through a plurality of gun drilled bores formed intermediate injectors of the shower head. In this manner, enhanced control of the mixing and delivery of reactant gases can be provided.
1. A shower head for a chemical vapor deposition chamber, the shower head comprising:
a single plate;
a plurality of injectors formed in the plate and configured to inject reactant gas into the chemical vapor deposition chamber;
a reactant gas manifold defined by a channel formed in the plate;
a plurality of substantially horizontal reactant gas bores formed in the plate, in fluid communication with the reactant gas manifold, and configured to distribute reactant gas to the injectors;
a water manifold defined by a channel formed in the plate; and
a plurality of substantially horizontal water bores formed in the plate, in fluid communication with the water manifold, and configured to distribute water through the shower head to cool the shower head.
2. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plate at least partially defines a cover of the chemical vapor deposition chamber.
3. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , wherein the shower head is configured to facilitate the formation of a vacuum within the chemical vapor deposition chamber.
4. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , wherein the shower head is formed of stainless steel.
5. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , further comprising at least one partition defining a plurality of zones, the zones separating reactant gases prior to the reactant gases entering the chemical vapor deposition chamber.
6. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of concentric, generally circular, partitions defining a plurality of zones, the zones separating reactant gases prior to the reactant gases entering the chemical vapor deposition chamber.
7. The shower head as recited in claim 1 , further comprising at least one partition formed integrally with the plate, the partition(s) defining a plurality of zones, the zones separating reactant gases prior to the reactant gases entering the chemical vapor deposition chamber.