Method for determining an achievable torque operating region for a transmission
View Patent ↗A method for controlling a transmission operative to transfer power between an input member and torque machines and an output member includes determining available power, motor torque constraints, and other constraints on torque transfer. Equations are provided, transformed to a second coordinate system and simultaneously solved. An achievable torque operating region is determined.
1. A method for controlling a transmission operative to transfer power between an input member and first and second torque machines and an output member, the first and second torque machines connected to an energy storage device, the method comprising:
determining a range of available power from the energy storage device and motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines;
providing power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device and the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines;
transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device and the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines to a second coordinate system;
simultaneously solving the transformed power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device and the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines; and
determining an achievable operating region for the transmission in the second coordinate system based upon the simultaneously solved transformed power and coordinate relationships.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said power and coordinate relationships represent maximum allowable charging power and a maximum allowable discharging power from the energy storage device.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device to the second coordinate system comprises transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the maximum allowable charging power and maximum allowable discharging power to power and coordinate relationships graphically represented as circles having a common center point.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the common center point of the circles represents the maximum charging power from the first and second torque machines to the energy storage device.
5. The method of claim 3 , comprising transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines to the second coordinate system based upon the transformed power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising
providing a power and coordinate relationship representing a transmission torque term of interest for the transmission and transforming the power and coordinate relationship to a second coordinate system;
simultaneously solving the transformed power and coordinate relationships for the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and the transmission torque term of interest; and
determining an achievable state for the transmission torque term of interest in the second coordinate system based upon the simultaneously solved transformed power and coordinate relationships.
7. The method of claim 6 , comprising retransforming the achievable state for the transmission torque term of interest to the first coordinate system.
8. The method of claim 1 , comprising retransforming the achievable operating region for the transmission torque term of interest to the first coordinate system.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising
determining a first constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprising maximum and minimum acceleration rates of the input member;
determining a second constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprising maximum and minimum output torques; and
determining an achievable operating region for the transmission based upon the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and the first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining a first constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprising maximum and minimum acceleration rates of the input member;
determining a second constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprising maximum and minimum acceleration rates of the output member; and
determining an achievable operating region for the transmission based upon the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and the first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission.
11. A method for controlling a transmission operative to transfer power between an input member and first and second torque machines and an output member by selectively applying a plurality of clutches, the first and second torque machines connected to an energy storage device, the method comprising:
determining a range of available power from the energy storage device, motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission;
providing power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and the first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission in a first coordinate system;
providing a power and coordinate relationship representing a transmission torque term of interest;
transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, and the first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission to a second coordinate system;
transforming the power and coordinate relationship representing the transmission torque term of interest to the second coordinate system;
simultaneously solving the transformed power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the first and second torque machines, the first and second constraints on torque transfer through the transmission, and the transmission torque term of interest;
determining an achievable operating region for the transmission in the second coordinate system based upon the simultaneously solved transformed power and coordinate relationships; and
determining a preferred state for the transmission torque term of interest in the second coordinate system based upon achievable operating region for the transmission in the second coordinate system.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the preferred state for the transmission torque term of interest comprises a maximum achievable state.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the preferred state for the transmission torque term of interest comprises a minimum achievable state.
14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprises maximum and minimum input torques to the input member and the second constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprises maximum and minimum clutch reactive torques of the selectively applied clutch.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprises maximum and minimum input torques to the input member and the second constraint on torque transfer through the transmission comprises maximum and minimum clutch speeds for an oncoming clutch.
16. A method for controlling a transmission operative to transfer power between an input member and torque machines and an output member, the torque machines connected to an energy storage device, the method comprising:
determining a range of available power from the energy storage device, motor torque constraints for the torque machines, and constraints on torque transfer through the transmission;
providing power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the torque machines, and the constraints on torque transfer through the transmission in a first coordinate system;
transforming the power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the torque machines, and the constraints on torque transfer through the transmission to a second coordinate system;
simultaneously solving the transformed power and coordinate relationships representing the range of available power from the energy storage device, the motor torque constraints for the torque machines, and the constraints on torque transfer through the transmission; and
determining an achievable operating region for the transmission in the second coordinate system based upon the simultaneously solved transformed power and coordinate relationships.
17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:
providing a power and coordinate relationship representing a transmission torque term of interest;
transforming the power and coordinate relationship representing the transmission torque term of interest to the second coordinate system;
comparing the achievable operating region for the transmission with the transformed power and coordinate relationship representing the transmission torque term of interest; and
determining a preferred state for the transmission torque term of interest in the second coordinate system based upon achievable operating region for the transmission in the second coordinate system.