System for testing an integrated circuit of a device and its method of use
A method of testing an integrated circuit of a device is described. Air is allowed through a fluid line to modify a size of a volume defined between the first and second components of an actuator to move a contactor support structure relative to the apparatus and urge terminals on the contactor support structure against contacts on the device. Air is automatically released from the fluid line through a pressure relief valve when a pressure of the air in the fluid line reaches a predetermined value. The holder is moved relative to the apparatus frame to disengage the terminals from the contacts while maintaining the first and second components of the actuator in a substantially stationary relationship with one another. A connecting arrangement is provided including first and second connecting pieces with complementary interengaging formations that restricts movement of the contactor substrate relative to the distribution board substrate in a tangential direction.
1. An apparatus for testing an integrated circuit of a device, comprising:
an apparatus frame;
a holder for the device, secured to the apparatus frame;
a subassembly including:
(i) a contactor support structure held by the apparatus frame;
(ii) a compensating piece with a three-dimensional profiled surface that improves planarity of a three-dimensional profile of a surface of the subassembly other than the profiled surface of the compensating piece; and
(iii) a plurality of terminals held by the contactor support structure, the holder and contactor support structure being movable relative to one another so that each one of the terminals releasably makes contact with a respective contact of the device;
a power source;
a power electrical path connecting the power source to a power terminal of the terminals held by the support structure;
a signal source; and
a plurality of signal electrical paths, each connecting the signal source to a respective signal terminal of the terminals held by the support structure.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the three-dimensional profile of the compensating piece makes the three-dimensional profile of the surface of the subassembly substantially planar.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
an actuator connected between the apparatus frame and the contactor support structure, having first and second portions that are movable relative to one another to move the contactor support structure relative to the apparatus frame and toward the surface of the holder so that the terminals are urged against contacts of the device.
4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the actuator has a volume defined between the first and second components and a fluid line connected to the volume to allow air through the volume and thereby modify a size of the volume and move the contactor support structure relative to the apparatus frame.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of electrical components mounted on the contactor support structure.
6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the electrical components are mounted on a side on the contactor support structure opposing the terminals held by the contactor support structure.
7. The apparatus of claim 5 , further comprising:
a force distribution substrate, the electrical components being located between the force distribution substrate and the contactor support structure; and
a stand-off component between the force distribution substrate and the contactor substrate to transfer force from the contactor substrate to the force distribution substrate, the stand-off component being located between the compensating piece and the surface of the subassembly.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a contactor board assembly having the contactor support structure, the terminals and a compensating piece with a profiled surface that improves planarity of a surface of the contactor board assembly other than the profiled surface of the compensating piece.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the contactor support structure includes a distribution board substrate and a contactor substrate mounted to the distribution board substrate.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
cartridge including a cartridge frame that is removably mountable to the apparatus frame, a contactor board forming part of the cartridge;
a contactor interface on the contactor support structure; and
a connector interface having a surface for connecting to a surface of the contactor interface.
11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the cartridge includes a common subassembly and a first unique contactor subassembly that is replaceable with a second unique contactor subassembly.
12. The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising:
a pressure reduction passage in communication with an area between the common subassembly and the second unique contactor subassembly and having an outlet on an external side of the cartridge; and
a pump connected to the outlet of the pressure reduction passage so as to reduce a pressure in the area between the common subassembly and the second unique contactor subassembly, the compensating piece compensating for at least a profile change of the surface due to said reduction in pressure.
13. A cartridge, comprising:
a cartridge frame;
formations on the cartridge frame for mounting the cartridge frame in a fixed position to an apparatus frame;
a subassembly including:
(iii) a contactor support structure held by the apparatus frame;
(iv) a compensating piece with a three-dimensional profiled surface that improves planarity of three-dimensional profile of a surface of the subassembly other than the profiled surface of the compensating piece;
(v) a plurality of terminals held by the contactor support structure, the holder and contactor support structure being movable relative to one another so that each one of the terminals releasably makes contact with a respective contact of the device; and
a contactor interface on the contactor support structure; and
a plurality of conductors, held by the contactor support structure, connecting the interface to the terminals.
14. The cartridge of claim 13 , wherein the three-dimensional profile of the compensating piece makes the three-dimensional profile of the surface of the subassembly substantially planar.