IP Library Granted Patent US 8,477,791
Granted Patent B2
US 8,477,791 · App. 12/772,441 · Granted Jul 2, 2013

Method and apparatus for locally implementing port selection via synchronized port state databases maintained by the forwarding plane of a network element

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,477,791
App. No.
12/772,441
Granted
Jul 2, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method, apparatus and computer program product for implementing port selection via synchronized port state databases maintained by the forwarding plane of a network element is presented. Each Forwarding Data Unit (FDU) within the forwarding plane of the network element maintains a respective port state database, each port state database containing a synchronized view of the port state for all ports within the network element. A port selection process is performed by each port state database upon request of its associated FDU, to identify an available port in an UP state associated with a Multi-Link Trunk (MLT) to enable fast reroute between ports associated with the MLT in the event of port failure. The process returns an identified port to the FDU for use by the FDU to forward the packet.

Claims (32)

1. A method of locally implementing port selection via synchronized port state databases maintained by the forwarding plane of a network element, the method comprising the steps of:

maintaining, by each Forwarding Data Unit (FDU) within the forwarding plane of the network element, a respective port state database, each port state database containing a synchronized view of the port state for all ports within the network element; and

independently performing, by each port state database upon request of its associated FDU, a port selection processes to identify an available port in an UP state associated with a Multi-Link Trunk (MLT) to enable fast reroute between ports associated with the MLT in the event of port failure, and return an identified port to the FDU for use by the FDU to forward the packet.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein when the ports associated with said MLT are not all local, said FDU selects a port on a separate physical network element associated with a Split Multi-Link Trunk (SMLT) and has an UP state.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said maintaining a respective port state database and said performing a port selection processes automatically accommodate port failures and re-route packets to available alternate ports without involvement of a control plane.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising said FDU receiving a data packet and reading a port ID, an MLT-ID and a hash function and passing theses values to the port state database.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising searching said port state database for a local port associated with said MLT-ID and which is an UP state.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising, when the port is on a remote node, checking to find an Inter-Switch trunk (IST) port that is in an UP state.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising forwarding by said FDU the packet over said IST to a remote node wherein the remote node will forward the packet on said remote port.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein said IST is selected on a rotational basis.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising distributing traffic from the port that is down across remaining ports of the MLT/SMLT.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein when a packet is received the port state database is used to determine an available port that is in an UP state for use by said FDU such that non-disruptive packet forwarding is accomplished in the event of multiple port failures.

11. A network element comprising:

a memory;

a processor;

a communications interface;

an interconnection mechanism coupling the memory, the processor and the communications interface; and

wherein the memory is encoded with an application providing port selection via synchronized port state databases maintained by the forwarding plane of a network element, that when performed on the processor, provides a process for processing information, the process causing the network element to perform the operations of:

maintaining, by each Forwarding Data Unit (FDU) within the forwarding plane of the network element, a respective port state database, each port state database containing a synchronized view of the port state for all ports within the network element; and

independently performing, by each port state database upon request of its associated FDU, a port selection processes to identify an available port in an UP state associated with a Multi-Link Trunk (MLT) to enable fast reroute between ports associated with the MLT in the event of port failure, and return an identified port to the FDU for use by the FDU to forward the packet.

12. The network element of claim 11 wherein when the ports associated with said MLT are not all local, said FDU selects a port on a separate physical network element associated with a Split Multi-Link Trunk (SMLT) and has an UP state.

13. The network element of claim 11 wherein said maintaining a respective port state database and said performing a port selection processes automatically accommodate port failures and re-route packets to available alternate ports without involvement of a control plane.

14. The network element of claim 11 further comprising said FDU receiving a data packet and reading a port ID, an MLT-ID and a hash function and passing theses values to the port state database.

15. The network element of claim 14 further comprising searching said port state database for a local port associated with said MLT-ID and which is an UP state.

16. The network element of claim 15 further comprising, when the port is on a remote node, checking to find an Inter-Switch trunk (IST) port that is in an UP state.

17. The network element of claim 16 further comprising forwarding by said FDU the packet over said IST to a remote node wherein the remote node will forward the packet on said remote port.

18. The network element of claim 16 wherein said IST is selected on a rotational basis.

19. The network element of claim 11 further comprising distributing traffic from the port that is down across remaining ports of the MLT/SMLT.

20. The network element of claim 11 wherein when a packet is received the port state database is used to determine an available port that is in an UP state for use by said FDU such that non-disruptive packet forwarding is accomplished in the event of multiple port failures.

21. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer readable code thereon for implementing port selection via synchronized port state databases maintained by the forwarding plane of a network element, the medium including instructions in which a computer system performs operations comprising:

maintaining, by each Forwarding Data Unit (FDU) within the forwarding plane of the network element, a respective port state database, each port state database containing a synchronized view of the port state for all ports within the network element; and

independently performing, by each port state database upon request of its associated FDU, a port selection processes to identify an available port in an UP state associated with a Multi-Link Trunk (MLT) to enable fast reroute between ports associated with the MLT in the event of port failure, and return an identified port to the FDU for use by the FDU to forward the packet.

Assignments (20)
(SECURITY INTEREST) GRANTOR'S NAME CHANGE Recorded Sep 21, 2023
From: AVAYA INC.
To: AVAYA LLC
Reel/Frame 065019/0231 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 53955/0436) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063705/0023 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 61087/0386) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063690/0359 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 045034/0001) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC. (FORMER NAME OF AVAYA CLOUD INC.); HYPERQUALITY, INC.; HYPERQUALITY II, LLC; CAAS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.
Reel/Frame 063779/0622 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 4, 2023
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; INTELLISIST, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063542/0662 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 3, 2023
From: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; KNOAHSOFT INC.
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB [COLLATERAL AGENT]
Reel/Frame 063742/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL 45124/FRAME 0026 Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA HOLDINGS CORP.; AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063457/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 5, 2022
From: AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061087/0386 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 25, 2020
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 053955/0436 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045124/0026 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 10, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045034/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 041576/0001 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION); VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 044893/0531 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 030083/0639 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 045012/0666 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 025863/0535 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044892/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 029608/0256 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044891/0801 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2017
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041576/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2013
From: AVAYA, INC.
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., THE
Reel/Frame 030083/0639 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 10, 2013
From: AVAYA, INC.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 029608/0256 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 22, 2011
From: AVAYA INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT, THE
Reel/Frame 025863/0535 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 3, 2010
From: ASSARPOUR, HAMID
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 024324/0327 →