Memory module test adapter
Approaches, techniques, and mechanisms are disclosed for a test adapter designed to improve testability of non-volatile dual in-line memory modules (NVDIMM) on automatic test equipment (ATE) testers or in-system boards, which have inadequate power supplies. An NVDIMM includes both volatile memories and non-volatile memories. A test adapter is designed to supply increased power to an NVDIMM. A test adapter is implemented using an interposer or a printed circuit board (PCB) that may be inserted into a socket on an ATE tester or on an end-user system-level board. The interposer or PCB includes a power socket for attaching a power cable to supply the external power supply to the NVDIMM. A power on/off sequence is controlled by an ATE tester to simulate or test a system power on/off sequence. An external input power is always on, but both serial and backup power signals are only on during tests of an NVDIMM.
1. A system comprising:
a tester socket;
a test adapter attached to the tester socket, the test adapter having an interposer printed circuit board (PCB) and a device socket, the interposer PCB having an edge connector, a test straddle connector, and a power socket, the edge connector attached to the tester socket, the test straddle connector attached to the device socket, the power socket having an external power connector connected to an external cable for receiving an external power from an external power supply and a backup cable for supplying a backup power based on the external power; and
wherein a memory module having a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory is attached to the device socket and connected to the backup power through the backup cable connected to the power socket;
a second test adapter adjacent the test adapter, the second test adapter having a second interposer PCB and a second device socket, the second interposer PCB having a second test straddle connector; and
a second memory module having a second volatile memory and a second non-volatile memory and attached to the second device socket and connected to a second serial interface power through the second test straddle connector.
2. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the interposer PCB includes a serial interface bus and an input/output device, the input/output device is configured through the serial interface bus, and the backup power is supplied based on the input/output device.
3. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the test adapter includes series diodes between a wire carrying a serial interface power of the test straddle connector and another wire carrying the backup power, voltages of the serial interface power and the backup power are different based on a voltage drop across the series diodes.
4. The system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
the backup cable connected to the external power connector; and
a device-under-test (DUT) cable connected to the backup cable and the memory module for carrying the backup power from the backup cable to the memory module.
5. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the test straddle connector is for supplying a serial interface power to the memory module, the backup power is greater than the serial interface power.
6. The system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
a device-under-test (DUT) cable having multiple wires connected to a wire of the backup cable, the multiple wires connected to the memory module for supplying the backup power from the wire of the backup cable to the memory module.
7. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the test straddle connector is for supplying a serial interface power to the memory module, the backup power is turned on while the serial interface power is on, and the serial interface power is turned off after the backup power is on for a predetermined amount of time.
8. The system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising the backup cable connected to the external power connector, the backup cable having a wire for a backup voltage alert that indicates a problem with the backup power.
9. A system comprising:
a tester socket;
a test adapter having an interposer printed circuit board (PCB) and a device socket, the interposer PCB having an edge connector, a test straddle connector, and a serial interface power, the edge connector attached to the tester socket, the test straddle connector attached to the device socket; and
wherein a memory module having a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory is attached to the device socket and connected to the serial interface power through the test straddle connector;
a second test adapter adjacent the test adapter, the second test adapter having a second interposer PCB and a second device socket, the second interposer PCB having a second test straddle connector; and
a second memory module having a second volatile memory and a second non-volatile memory and attached to the second device socket and connected to a second serial interface power through the second test straddle connector.
10. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein the test adapter includes a voltage converter for generating the serial interface power based on a power signal input to the test adapter.
11. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein:
the test adapter receives a save command for the memory module to save data from the volatile memory to the non-volatile memory, includes a delay unit for delaying the save command; and
the second test adapter receives the delayed save command to save data from the second volatile memory to the second non-volatile memory.
12. A method comprising:
attaching a test adapter to a tester socket, the test adapter having an interposer printed circuit board (PCB) and a device socket, the interposer PCB having an edge connector, a test straddle connector, and a power socket, the edge connector attached to the tester socket, the test straddle connector attached to the device socket;
connecting the power socket having an external power connector to an external cable for receiving an external power from an external power supply and a backup cable for supplying a backup power based on external power; and
wherein a memory module having a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory is attached to the device socket and connected to the backup power through the backup cable connected to the power socket;
attaching a second test adapter adjacent the test adapter, the second test adapter having a second interposer PCB and a second device socket, the second interposer PCB having a second test straddle connector; and
attaching a second memory module having a second volatile memory and a second non-volatile memory and attached to the second device socket and connected to a second serial interface power through the second test straddle connector.
13. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising configuring an input/output device of the interposer PCB through a serial interface bus on the interposer PCB, wherein the backup power is supplied based on the input/output device.
14. The method as recited in claim 12 , wherein the test adapter includes series diodes between a wire carrying a serial interface power of the test straddle connector and another wire carrying the backup power, voltages of the serial interface power and the backup power are different based on a voltage drop across the series diodes.
15. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising:
connecting the backup cable to the external power connector; and
connecting a device-under-test (DUT) cable to the backup cable and the memory module for carrying the backup power from the backup cable to the memory module.
16. The method as recited in claim 12 , wherein the test straddle connector is for supplying a serial interface power to the memory module, the backup power is greater than the serial interface power.
17. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising connecting a device-under-test (DUT) cable having multiple wires to a wire of the backup cable, the multiple wires connected to the memory module for supplying the backup power from the wire of the backup cable to the memory module.
18. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising:
supplying a serial interface power to the memory module through the test straddle connector;
turning on the backup power while the serial interface power is on; and
turning off the serial interface power after the backup power is on for a predetermined amount of time.
19. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising connecting the backup cable to the external power connector, the backup cable having a wire for a backup voltage alert that indicates a problem with the backup power.