IP Library Granted Patent US 10,749,443
Granted Patent B2
US 10,749,443 · App. 16/266,771 · Granted Aug 18, 2020

High power multilayer module having low inductance and fast switching for paralleling power devices

Inventors: Daniel Martin (Fayetteville, AR); Brice McPherson (Fayetteville, AR); Alexander Lostetter (Fayetteville, AR)
Assignee: Cree Fayetteville, Inc.
H02M7/003H02M1/08H02M7/48H05K1/0271H05K1/181H05K7/1432H05K7/20172H05K7/20509H05K7/20909H02M1/088H02M2001/0054H05K2201/064H05K2201/10151H05K2201/10272
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,749,443
App. No.
16/266,771
Granted
Aug 18, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a power module that includes at least one power substrate, a housing arranged on the at least one power substrate, and a first terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate. The first terminal includes a contact surface located above the housing at a first elevation. The power module includes a second terminal including a contact surface located above the housing at a second elevation different from the first elevation, a third terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate, and a plurality of power devices electrically connected to the at least one power substrate.

Claims (67)

1. A power module, comprising:

at least one power substrate;

a housing arranged on the at least one power substrate;

a first terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a second terminal;

a third terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a plurality of power devices electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a gate-source board electrically connected to the plurality of power devices; and

a temperature sensor arranged within the housing and electrically connected to the gate-source board.

2. The power module of claim 1 ,

wherein the at least one power substrate comprises a metallic surface and/or a conductive surface supporting the plurality of power devices;

wherein the at least one power substrate comprises a portion that does not include the metallic surface and/or the conductive surface; and

wherein the temperature sensor is on the portion of the at least one power substrate that does not include the metallic surface and/or the conductive surface.

3. The power module of claim 1 ,

wherein the gate-source board further comprises a plurality of resistors, each one of the plurality of resistors being electrically connected to one of the plurality of power devices; and

wherein the gate-source board is configured to receive at least one electrical signal.

4. The power module of claim 3 , wherein each one of the plurality of resistors is electrically connected to a gate of one of the plurality of power devices.

5. The power module of claim 3 , wherein each one of the plurality of resistors is electrically connected to a source of one of the plurality of power devices.

6. The power module of claim 3 , wherein the at least one electrical signal comprises a gate driver signal.

7. The power module of claim 3 , wherein the at least one electrical signal comprises a source Kelvin signal.

8. The power module of claim 1 ,

wherein the first terminal comprises a contact surface located above the housing at a first elevation; and

wherein the second terminal comprises a contact surface located above the housing at a second elevation different from the first elevation.

9. A configuration comprising the power module of claim 1 , the configuration further comprising:

at least one component comprising at least one of the following: at least one buss bar, a driver, a controller, at least one capacitor, a cold plate, and at least one sensor; and

a configuration housing configured to house and enclose the power module and the at least one component.

10. The configuration of claim 9 , further comprising an electrical interface configured to be connected to and exchange data with at least one of the following: the at least one buss bar, the driver, the controller, the at least one capacitor, the cold plate, and the at least one sensor.

11. The configuration of claim 9 , wherein the configuration is configured to test an implementation of the power module for a particular application.

12. The configuration of claim 9 , further comprising a cooling fan configured to move air through the configuration housing.

13. The power module of claim 1 , wherein a total stray inductance value of a critical power switching loop of the power module comprises a range of 12 (nH) to 2 (nH).

14. A power module, comprising:

at least one power substrate;

a housing arranged on the at least one power substrate;

a first terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a second terminal;

a third terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a plurality of power devices electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a gate-source board configured to receive at least one electrical signal; and

the gate-source board further comprising a plurality of resistors, each one of the plurality of resistors being electrically connected to one of the plurality of power devices.

15. The power module of claim 14 , wherein each one of the plurality of resistors is electrically connected to a gate of one of the plurality of power devices.

16. The power module of claim 14 , wherein each one of the plurality of resistors is electrically connected to a source of one of the plurality of power devices.

17. The power module of claim 14 , wherein the at least one electrical signal comprises a gate driver signal.

18. The power module of claim 14 , wherein the at least one electrical signal comprises a source Kelvin signal.

19. The power module of claim 14 , further comprising a temperature sensor arranged within the housing and electrically connected to the gate-source board.

20. The power module of claim 19 ,

wherein the at least one power substrate comprises a metallic surface and/or a conductive surface supporting the plurality of power devices;

wherein the at least one power substrate comprises a portion that does not include the metallic surface and/or the conductive surface; and

wherein the temperature sensor is on the portion of the at least one power substrate that does not include the metallic surface and/or the conductive surface.

21. The power module of claim 14 ,

wherein the first terminal comprises a contact surface located above the housing at a first elevation; and

wherein the second terminal comprises a contact surface located above the housing at a second elevation different from the first elevation.

22. A configuration comprising the power module of claim 14 , the configuration further comprising:

at least one component comprising at least one of the following: at least one buss bar, a driver, a controller, at least one capacitor, a cold plate, and at least one sensor; and

a configuration housing configured to house and enclose the power module and the at least one component.

23. The configuration of claim 22 , further comprising an electrical interface configured to be connected to and exchange data with at least one of the following: the at least one buss bar, the driver, the controller, the at least one capacitor, the cold plate, and the at least one sensor.

24. The configuration of claim 22 , wherein the configuration is configured to test an implementation of the power module for a particular application.

25. The configuration of claim 22 , further comprising a cooling fan configured to move air through the configuration housing.

26. The power module of claim 14 , wherein a total stray inductance value of a critical power switching loop of the power module comprises a range of 12 (nH) to 2 (nH).

27. A power module, comprising:

at least one power substrate;

a housing arranged on the at least one power substrate;

a first terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate;

a second terminal;

a third terminal electrically connected to the at least one power substrate; and

a plurality of power devices electrically connected to the at least one power substrate,

wherein the power module is structured, arranged, and configured to reduce inductance, and

wherein the inductance comprises a total stray inductance value of a critical power switching loop of the power module that comprises a range of 12 (nH) to 2 (nH).

Assignments (10)
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Mar 26, 2026
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 075280/0919 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Sep 30, 2025
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072992/0113 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL AT REEL/FRAME NO. 64185/0755 Recorded Sep 30, 2025
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WOLFSPEED, INC.
Reel/Frame 072989/0001 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Sep 30, 2025
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072992/0381 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Sep 30, 2025
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072992/0467 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Sep 30, 2025
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072992/0588 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 30, 2023
From: WOLFSPEED, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 064185/0755 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 14, 2022
From: CREE, INC.
To: WOLFSPEED, INC.
Reel/Frame 059085/0667 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 13, 2021
From: CREE FAYETTEVILLE, INC.
To: CREE, INC.
Reel/Frame 057291/0406 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 11, 2019
From: MCPHERSON, BRICE; MARTIN, DANIEL; LOSTETTER, ALEXANDER
To: CREE FAYETTEVILLE, INC.
Reel/Frame 048294/0652 →