IP Library Granted Patent US 12,363,965
Granted Patent B2
US 12,363,965 · App. 17/818,996 · Granted Jul 15, 2025

Stacked transistor layout for improved cell height scaling

Inventors: Ruilong Xie (Niskayuna, NY); Nicholas Anthony Lanzillo (Wynantskill, NY); Albert M. Chu (Nashua, NH); Daniel James Dechene (Colonie, NY); Eric Miller (Watervliet, NY); Lawrence A. Clevenger (Saratoga Springs, NY)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
H10D62/121H10D30/6757H10D62/151H10D84/856
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,363,965
App. No.
17/818,996
Granted
Jul 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the invention include a first source region and a first drain region forming a first L-shaped layout. The first source and drain regions are formed on a bottom gate spacer material. Embodiments include a second source region and a second drain region forming a second L-shaped layout, the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout being interrupted by a gate. One of the first source and drain regions extends in a direction beyond the bottom gate spacer material to form the first L-shaped layout, wherein the direction is parallel to a lengthwise direction of the gate.

Claims (28)

1. A semiconductor structure comprising:

a first source region and a first drain region forming a first L-shaped layout, the first source and drain regions being formed on a bottom gate spacer material; and

a second source region and a second drain region forming a second L-shaped layout, the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout being interrupted by a gate, wherein one of the first source and drain regions extends in a direction beyond the bottom gate spacer material to form the first L-shaped layout, wherein the direction is parallel to a lengthwise direction of the gate.

2. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein:

the first source region and the first drain region comprise epitaxial material; and

the second source region and the second drain region comprise epitaxial material.

3. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein a stacked field-effect transistor comprises the first source region, the first drain region, the second source region, the second drain region, and the gate.

4. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein a first portion of the first L-shaped layout overlaps a second portion of the second L-shaped layout.

5. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout have different orientations such that the first and second L-shaped layouts avoid a complete overlap.

6. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein a first channel region associated with the first source region and the first drain region overlaps a second channel region associated with the second source region and the second drain region.

7. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the first source region and the first drain region are doped to be complementary to the second source region and the second drain region.

8. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein a first end of the first L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to a first power source and a second end of the second L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to a second power source, the first end and the second end being non-overlapping.

9. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein an overlapped end of the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to an output connection.

10. The semiconductor structure of claim 1 , wherein the gate is configured to operatively coupled to an input connection in proximity to the first source and drain regions and the second source and drain regions.

11. A method comprising:

providing a first source region and a first drain region forming a first L-shaped layout, the first source and drain regions being formed on a bottom gate spacer material; and

providing a second source region and a second drain region forming a second L-shaped layout, the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout being interrupted by a gate, wherein one of the first source and drain regions extends in a direction beyond the bottom gate spacer material to form the first L-shaped layout, wherein the direction is parallel to a lengthwise direction of the gate.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

the first source region and the first drain region comprise epitaxial material; and

the second source region and the second drain region comprise epitaxial material.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein a stacked field-effect transistor comprises the first source region, the first drain region, the second source region, the second drain region, and the gate.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein a first portion of the first L-shaped layout overlaps a second portion of the second L-shaped layout.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout have different orientations such that the first and second L-shaped layouts avoid a complete overlap.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein a first channel region associated with the first source region and the first drain region overlaps a second channel region associated with the second source region and the second drain region.

17. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first source region and the first drain region are doped to be complementary to the second source region and the second drain region.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein a first end of the first L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to a first power source and a second end of the second L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to a second power source, the first end and the second end being non-overlapping.

19. The method of claim 11 , wherein an overlapped end of the first L-shaped layout and the second L-shaped layout is configured to operatively couple to an output connection.

20. The method of claim 11 , wherein the gate is configured to operatively coupled to an input connection in proximity to the first source and drain regions and the second source and drain regions.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 11, 2022
From: XIE, RUILONG; LANZILLO, NICHOLAS ANTHONY; CHU, ALBERT M.; DECHENE, DANIEL JAMES; MILLER, ERIC; CLEVENGER, LAWRENCE A.
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 060780/0843 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240055477A1 · Feb 15, 2024
References Cited (19)
US 9659963B2 · Cheng et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9837414B1 · Balakrishnan et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9865544B2 · Jung et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10192819B1 · Chanemougame et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10192867B1 · Frougier et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10510622B1 · Frougier et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10515944B2 · Chamg et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US RE48831E · Tanaka · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11189692B2 · Do et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20130087881A1 · Ikegami et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20190319021A1 · Xu et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200104460A1 · Peng · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20210233990A1 · Peng et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210272904A1 · Komuro et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210351175A1 · Wang et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220102362A1 · Chanemougame et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220122993A1 · Chiu et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
WO 2014178949A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion; Mailed: Oct. 5, 2023; International Application No. PCT/EP2023/070181; Filed: Jul. 20, 2023; 15 pages. [cited by applicant]