IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,363,624
Granted Patent B1
US 12,363,624 · App. 19/170,606 · Granted Jul 15, 2025

Systems/methods of an auxiliary/wearable device functioning in cooperation with a smartphone

Inventors: Peter D. Karabinis (Cary, NC); Dimitrios P. Karabinis (Edmonds, WA)
H04W48/16H04L67/51H04L69/18H04W40/32H04J2211/005H04J2211/006H04L5/0007H04W8/005H04W84/047H04W88/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,363,624
App. No.
19/170,606
Granted
Jul 15, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

Systems/methods are disclosed of an auxiliary/wearable device functioning in cooperation with a first smartphone wherein, according to some embodiments, the auxiliary/wearable device is configured to perform monitoring or measurements and to communicate results of said monitoring or measurements to the first smartphone responsive to an identity that is associated with the first smartphone and is known by the auxiliary/wearable device. Further, the auxiliary/wearable device is configured to refrain from communicating with a second smartphone absent knowing an identity associated therewith; and to cause the first smartphone to augment/append results received from the auxiliary/wearable device with respective additional information that is associated with the auxiliary/wearable device.

Claims (67)

1. A system comprising an auxiliary device that is configured to perform operations comprising:

performing monitoring or measurements and wirelessly transmitting results of said monitoring or measurements, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the auxiliary device, to a smartphone that recognizes an identity of the auxiliary device, responsive to having received a signal by the auxiliary device; and

causing the smartphone to augment/append the results of said monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives from the auxiliary device with additional information that is associated with the auxiliary device.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary device is attached to a person and/or is devoid of a multiline display.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein said devoid of a multiline display comprises devoid of any display.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting comprises wirelessly transmitting using unlicensed frequencies, a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary device is integrated with the smartphone.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein said integrated comprises wirelessly connected.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary device comprises a unique identity that the smartphone recognizes.

8. The system of claim 7 , further comprising the smartphone; wherein the operations further comprise:

wirelessly transmitting information by the auxiliary device to the smartphone responsive to having received a signal by the auxiliary device and responsive to an identity of the smartphone that is recognized by the auxiliary device.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the smartphone is configured to perform operations comprising:

wirelessly communicating with a first auxiliary device;

wirelessly communicating with a second auxiliary device;

receiving, via a first technology and over a first interval of time, results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device;

receiving, via a second technology and over a second interval of time, results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device;

communicating with said first auxiliary device and with said second auxiliary device responsive to respective first and second different identities that are associated therewith and are known to the smartphone;

refraining from communicating with a third auxiliary device absent knowing by the smartphone an identity associated with said third auxiliary device; and

augmenting/appending results of monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives from the first auxiliary device and from the second auxiliary device with respective additional information that is associated with said first and second auxiliary device.

10. The system according to claim 9 ,

wherein said wirelessly communicating with a first auxiliary device comprises wirelessly communicating with the first auxiliary device using unlicensed frequencies;

wherein the first technology comprises a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology;

wherein said wirelessly communicating with a second auxiliary device comprises wirelessly communicating with the second auxiliary device using unlicensed frequencies; and

wherein the second technology comprises a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology.

11. The system according to claim 9 , wherein said first interval of time at least partially overlaps with said second interval of time; and wherein said operations performed by the smartphone further comprise:

wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the first auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the first auxiliary device; and

concurrently with said wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the second auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the second auxiliary device.

12. The system according to claim 9 , wherein said first interval of time does not overlap with said second interval of time; and wherein said operations performed by the smartphone further comprise:

wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the first auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the first auxiliary device; and then

following said wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurement performed by the first auxiliary device, wirelessly receiving results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the second auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the second auxiliary device.

13. The system according to claim 9 , further comprising the first auxiliary device and the second auxiliary device.

14. The system according to claim 13 , wherein at least one of the first auxiliary device or the second auxiliary device is attached to a person.

15. The system according to claim 13 , wherein operations performed by the first auxiliary device and by the second auxiliary device comprise:

causing the smartphone, by the first auxiliary device and by the second auxiliary device, respectively, to augment/append results of monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives, respectively, from the first auxiliary device and from the second auxiliary devices with additional information that is associated respectively with the first auxiliary device and the second auxiliary device.

16. A method of using an auxiliary device, the method comprising:

performing monitoring or measurements by the auxiliary device and wirelessly transmitting results of said monitoring or measurements, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the auxiliary device, to a smartphone that recognizes an identity of the auxiliary device, responsive to having received a signal by the auxiliary device; and

causing the smartphone to augment/append the results of said monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives from the auxiliary device with additional information that is associated with the auxiliary device.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the auxiliary device is attached to a person and/or is devoid of a multiline display.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein said devoid of a multiline display comprises devoid of any display.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting comprises wirelessly transmitting using unlicensed frequencies, a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the auxiliary device is integrated with the smartphone.

21. The method of claim 20 , wherein said integrated comprises wirelessly connected.

22. The method of claim 16 , wherein the auxiliary device comprises a unique identity that the smartphone recognizes.

23. The method of claim 22 , further comprising:

wirelessly transmitting information by the auxiliary device to the smartphone responsive to having received a signal by the auxiliary device and responsive to an identity of the smartphone that is recognized by the auxiliary device.

24. The method of claim 23 , further comprising:

wirelessly communicating by the smartphone with a first auxiliary device,

wirelessly communicating by the smartphone with a second auxiliary device;

receiving, by the smartphone via a first technology and over a first interval of time, results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device;

receiving, by the smartphone via a second technology and over a second interval of time, results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device;

communicating by the smartphone with said first auxiliary device and with said second auxiliary device responsive to respective first and second different identities that are associated therewith and are known to the smartphone;

refraining by the smartphone from communicating with a third auxiliary device absent knowing by the smartphone an identity associated with said third auxiliary device; and

augmenting/appending results of monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives from the first auxiliary device and from the second auxiliary device with respective additional information that is associated with said first and second auxiliary device.

25. The method according to claim 24 ,

wherein said wirelessly communicating by the smartphone with a first auxiliary device comprises wirelessly communicating with the first auxiliary device using unlicensed frequencies;

wherein the first technology comprises a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology;

wherein said wirelessly communicating by the smartphone with a second auxiliary device comprises wirelessly communicating with the second auxiliary device using unlicensed frequencies; and

wherein the second technology comprises a Bluetooth® technology and/or a technology other than a Bluetooth® technology.

26. The method according to claim 24 , wherein said first interval of time at least partially overlaps with said second interval of time; and wherein the method further comprises:

wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the first auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the first auxiliary device; and

concurrently with said wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the second auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the second auxiliary device.

27. The method according to claim 24 , wherein said first interval of time does not overlap with said second interval of time; and wherein the method further comprises:

wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurements performed by the first auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the first auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the first auxiliary device; and then

following said wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurement performed by the first auxiliary device, wirelessly receiving by the smartphone results of monitoring or measurements performed by the second auxiliary device, comprising a component that is associated uniquely with the second auxiliary device, responsive to reception of a signal by the second auxiliary device.

28. The method according to claim 24 , wherein at least one of the first auxiliary device or the second auxiliary device is attached to a person.

29. The method according to claim 28 , further comprising:

causing the smartphone, by the first auxiliary device and by the second auxiliary device, respectively, to augment/append results of monitoring or measurements that the smartphone receives, respectively, from the first auxiliary device and from the second auxiliary devices with additional information that is associated respectively with the first auxiliary device and the second auxiliary device.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2025
From: KARABINIS, PETER D.
To: ENK WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 071548/0797 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2025
From: KARABINIS, DIMITRIOS
To: ENK WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 071548/0799 →
Continuity (16)
Continuation 19081449 · Mar 17, 2025
Continuation 19055404 · Feb 17, 2025
Continuation 18955340 · Nov 21, 2024
Continuation 18789534 · Jul 30, 2024
Continuation 18751995 · Jun 24, 2024
Continuation 18594718 · Mar 4, 2024
Continuation 18587798 · Feb 26, 2024
Continuation 18397042 · Dec 27, 2023
Continuation 18467796 · Sep 15, 2023
Continuation 18166830 · Feb 9, 2023
Continuation 17082907 · Oct 28, 2020
Continuation 16781091 · Feb 4, 2020
Division 16385608 · Apr 16, 2019
Division 15868281 · Jan 11, 2018
Provisional Application 62451245 · Jan 27, 2017
Provisional Application 62445929 · Jan 13, 2017
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R1-1609112, “Numerology for NR synchronization signal,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source Samsung, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oc. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609145, “Discussion on numerology multiplexing for supporting different service requirements,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.2, Source NEC, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609146, “Discussion on numerology of synchronization signals,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source NEC, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609153, “Discussion on PSS.SSS.PBCH in numerology multiplexing,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source NEC, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609265, “Numerology for NR Synchronization Signal,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source LG Electronics, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 7 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609273, “Overall structure of DL Control Transmission for NR,” Agenda item 8.1.7.1, Source LG Electronics, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609302, “Discussion on High Mobility Numerology and RS Design,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source CMCC, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609425, “Discussion on UE behavior on mixed numerology carrier,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Huawei, HiSilicon, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609428, “Numerology for 70 GHz and above,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Huawei, HiSilicon, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 6 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609503, “NR Reference numerology and time alignment,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Intel Corporation, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86b, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609504, “Slot and mini-slot numerology and alignment,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Intel Corporation, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609659, “Guard Band Arrangement Supporting Mixed Numerology,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Nokia, Alcatel-Lucent Shanghai Bell, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609660, “Intra-carrier Sub-band for mixed numerology,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Nokia, Alcatel-Lucent Shanghai Bell, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609676, “MBSFN reference signal design,” Agenda Item AI 7.2.4.2, Source Ericsson, 3GPP TSG WG1 Meeting #86, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609698, “Remaining numerology related aspects,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Panasonic, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609875, “Numerology for DL synchronization signal in NR,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source Sharp, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609876, “Numerology for PRACH Preamble in NR,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.2, Source Sharp, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609919, “Flexible Frame Structure and Control Signaling for NR,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.2, Source Motorola Mobility, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609978, “Design Options for Longer Cyclic Prefix and Link Level Simulation Results,” Agenda Item 7.2.4.1, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 7 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1609979, “RS Pattern for Longer CP,” Agenda Item 7.2.4.2, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86b, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 9 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610080, “Remaining numerology aspects,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source NTT DOCOMO, Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610123, “URLLC numerology and frame structure design,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 10 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610125, “NR RB Size Design: 16 vs 12,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 10 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610126, “Scaled CP vs ECP delay spread Doppler and SNR tradeoff study,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Qualcomm, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 10 pgs. [cited by applicant]
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R1-1610127, “Numerology tradeoff case study,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Qualcomm, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 9 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610129, “Summary of 86-19 discussion on slot structure use cases,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.2, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 20 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610130, “Scaled Numerology Control Design for NR,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.2, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86-BIS, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 10 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610131, “NR numerology scaling and alignment,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.2, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86-BIS, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610156, “Single beam SYNC design,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source Qualcomm Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86b, Lisbon, Portugal, Sep. 10-14, 2016, 6 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610286, “Numerology for NR Synchronization Signals,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source Nokia, Alcatel-Lucent Shanghai Bell, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610300, “CP length for NR,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source Vodafone Group PLC Orange, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610310, “eMBMS RS Design Considerations,” Agenda Item 7.2.4.2, Source Nokia et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86-bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610426, “Numerology design and link-level simulation results for high speed scenario,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source ETRI, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 9 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610500, Slides, “WF on Numerology for forward compatibility,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source InterDigital et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610503, Slides, “WF on Alignments among different numerologies in frequency domain,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source LG Electronics, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610521, Slides, “WF on Subframe duration,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source ZTE et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #86b, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610558, Slides, “WF on Synchronization Signal for NR initial access,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.1, Source Huawei, HiSilicon, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 11-14, 2016, 3 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610652, Slides, “WF on symbol level alignment,” Agenda Item 8.1.2.1, Source LG Electronics et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610789, Slides, “WF on Using Scaled Numerology for DL Control,” Agenda Item 8.1.7.1, Source Qualcomm, ZTE, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610883, Slides, “WF on Using Scaled Numerology for Control Transmission,” Agenda Item 8.1.7.1, Source Qualcomm et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610960, Slides, “WF on RACH Preamble,” Agenda Item 8.1.5.2, Source NTT DOCOMO et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1610999, Slides, “WF on UL Power Control,” Agenda Item 8.1.4.5, Source Huawei et al., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1611040, “Offline outcome of Thursday afternoon on 8.1.2,” Agenda Item 8.1.2, Source NTT DOCOMO, Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1611060, “Offline Outcome of Friday Morning,” Agenda Item 8.1.2, Source NTT DOCOMO, Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #86bis, Lisbon, Portugal, Oct. 10-14, 2016, 2 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1611655, “Mechanisms of bandwidth adaptation for control and data reception in single-carrier and multi-carrier cases,” Agenda Item 7.1.1, Source Huawei and HiSilicon, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #87, Reno, USA, Nov. 14… [cited by applicant]
R1-1611838, “Discussion on Dynamic Bandwidth Adaptation,” Agenda Item 7.1.4.1, Source LG Electronics, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #87, Reno, USA, Nov. 14-18, 2016, 4 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1612119, “On UE-specific Bandwidth Adaptation for Single Carrier Operation,” Agenda Item 7.1.1, Source MediaTek Inc., 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #87, Reno, USA, Nov. 14-18, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
R1-1612315, “Bandwidth adaptation in NR,” Agenda Item 7.1.4.3, Source InterDigital Communications, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 #87, Reno, USA, Nov. 14-18, 2016, 5 pgs. [cited by applicant]
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