IP Library Granted Patent US 11,889,408
Granted Patent B2
US 11,889,408 · App. 18/467,796 · Granted Jan 30, 2024

Systems/methods of mode variability responsive to a size of data to be transmitted

Inventor: Peter D. Karabinis (Cary, NC)
H04W48/16H04L69/18H04W40/32H04J2211/005H04J2211/006H04L5/0007H04W84/047H04W88/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,889,408
App. No.
18/467,796
Granted
Jan 30, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems/methods are disclosed wherein a transmitter is used to convey information to a destination device by wirelessly transmitting using first frequencies; and, responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted, wirelessly transmitting using second frequencies; wherein at least some of the second frequencies differ from the first frequencies. In some embodiments, the transmitter comprises first and second transmitters that convey information to the destination device by wirelessly transmitting by the first transmitter first data using first frequencies and, responsive to the size of data to be transmitted, wirelessly transmitting by the second transmitter second data using second frequencies. According to some embodiments, the first and second data are transmitted simultaneously in time. According to further embodiments, a smartphone comprises the transmitter or the first and second transmitters. According to additional embodiments, a base station comprises the transmitter or the first and second transmitters.

Claims (59)

1. A system comprising a transmitter that is configured to wirelessly communicate directly with a destination device by radiating frequencies used for cellular communications and is further configured to perform operations comprising:

wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device, a plurality of subcarriers of a 4G or 5G carrier that is based on an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or a Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol, using a first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications; and

responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted to the destination device, wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device a plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol, using a second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications;

wherein at least some frequencies of the second set of frequencies are mutually exclusive with all frequencies of the first set of frequencies.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein said at least some frequencies of the second set of frequencies comprises all frequencies of the second set of frequencies.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the transmitter comprises a first transmitter and a second transmitter; and wherein the operations further comprise:

wirelessly transmitting to the destination device using the first transmitter and the first set of frequencies; and

responsive to the size of data that is to be transmitted to the destination device, wirelessly transmitting to the destination device using the second transmitter and the second set of frequencies.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the transmitter comprises a transmitter of a smartphone or a base station.

5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the first transmitter comprises a transmitter of a smartphone or a base station and wherein the second transmitter comprises a transmitter of the smartphone or the base station.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications and said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications occur over respective first and second intervals of time that do not overlap.

7. The system of claim 3 , wherein

said wirelessly transmitting to the destination device using the second transmitter occurs concurrently with said wirelessly transmitting to the destination device using the first transmitter.

8. The system of claim 1 ,

wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications comprises wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier; and

wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications comprises wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein said second plurality of subcarriers includes at least one subcarrier that is mutually exclusive with all subcarriers of the first plurality of subcarriers.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein said first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications and/or said second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications comprises/comprise unlicensed frequencies, licensed frequencies and/or microwave frequencies.

11. The system of claim 1 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications and said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications comprise wirelessly transmitting by the smartphone or the base station the plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol.

12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a receiver that is configured to perform operations comprising:

wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a third set of frequencies; and

responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted by the destination device, wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a fourth set of frequencies.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein said receiver comprises a receiver of a smartphone or a base station.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein at least some frequencies of the fourth set of frequencies are mutually exclusive with all frequencies of the third set of frequencies.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein said at least some frequencies of the fourth set of frequencies comprises all frequencies of the fourth set of frequencies.

16. The system of claim 12 , wherein

the third set of frequencies and/or the fourth set of frequencies include unlicensed frequencies, licensed frequencies, frequencies that are used for cellular communications and/or microwave frequencies.

17. The system of claim 16 ,

wherein said wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a third set of frequencies comprises: wirelessly receiving a plurality of return-link subcarriers of a 4G or 5G return-link carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol and/or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol; and

wherein said wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a fourth set of frequencies comprises: wirelessly receiving a plurality of return-link subcarriers of the 4G or 5G return-link carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol and/or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol.

18. A method comprising:

wirelessly transmitting from a transmitter directly to a destination device, a first plurality of subcarriers of a 4G or 5G carrier that is based on an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or a Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol, using a first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications; and

responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted to the destination device, wirelessly transmitting from the transmitter directly to the destination device a second plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol, using a second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications;

wherein at least some frequencies of the second set of frequencies are mutually exclusive with all frequencies of the first set of frequencies.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein said at least some frequencies of the second set of frequencies comprises all frequencies of the second set of frequencies.

20. The method of claim 18 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to a destination device using a first set of frequencies comprises wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first transmitter and the first set of frequencies; and

wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second set of frequencies comprises wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second transmitter and the second set of frequencies.

21. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:

wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using the first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications over a first interval of time; and

wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using the second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications over a second interval of time that does not overlap with the first interval of time.

22. The method of claim 20 , wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first transmitter and said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second transmitter occur concurrently with one another.

23. The method of claim 18 , wherein said first plurality of subcarriers and said second plurality of subcarriers are transmitted to the destination device over respective first and second intervals of time that do not overlap with one another.

24. The method of claim 23 ,

wherein said first plurality of subcarriers and said second plurality of subcarriers overlap partially in frequency with one another.

25. The method of claim 18 , wherein said

first set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications and/or said second set of frequencies that is used for cellular communications comprises/comprise unlicensed frequencies, licensed frequencies and/or microwave frequencies.

26. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:

wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a third set of frequencies; and

responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted by the destination device, wirelessly receiving from the destination device using a fourth set of frequencies;

wherein at least some frequencies of the fourth set of frequencies are mutually exclusive with all frequencies of the third set of frequencies.

27. The method of claim 26 , wherein said third set of frequencies and/or said fourth set of frequencies includes/include unlicensed frequencies, licensed frequencies, frequencies that are used for cellular communications and/or microwave frequencies.

28. The method of claim 27 , wherein said wirelessly receiving comprises wirelessly receiving a plurality of subcarriers that is associated with a return-link 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol and/or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol.

29. The method of claim 18 , wherein

the second plurality of subcarriers comprises at least one subcarrier that is mutually exclusive with all subcarriers of the first plurality of subcarriers.

30. The method of claim 20 ,

wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a first transmitter comprises: wirelessly transmitting the first plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol;

wherein said wirelessly transmitting directly to the destination device using a second transmitter comprises: wirelessly transmitting the second plurality of subcarriers of the 4G or 5G carrier that is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) protocol, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) protocol or the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) protocol;

wherein said first plurality of subcarriers and said second plurality of subcarriers are transmitted concurrently with one another; and

wherein said first plurality of subcarriers and said second plurality of subcarriers partially overlap in frequency with one another or are devoid of any overlap in frequency with one another.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2024
From: KARABINIS, DIMITRIOS
To: ENK WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 067440/0283 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2023
From: KARABINIS, PETER D.
To: ENK WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 065694/0098 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 18166830 · Feb 9, 2023
Continuation 17082907 · Oct 28, 2020
Continuation 16781091 · Feb 4, 2020
Division 16385608 · Apr 16, 2019
Division 15868281 · Jan 11, 2018
Provisional Application 62451245 · Jan 27, 2017
Provisional Application 62445929 · Jan 13, 2017
Related Publication 20240007936A1 · Jan 4, 2024
Cited By (8)
US 12,289,673 US 12,328,664 US 12,363,624 US 12,395,925 US 12,495,354 US 12,538,215 US 12,543,106 US 12,615,205