IP Library Granted Patent US 7,009,299
Granted Patent B2
US 7,009,299 · App. 10/021,174 · Granted Mar 7, 2006

Kinetically controlled solder

Assignee: Agere Systems, Inc.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,009,299
App. No.
10/021,174
Granted
Mar 7, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

An improved method and solder composition for kinetically controlled part bonding. The method involves applying at least a first chemical element layer of an intermetallic compound to a first part and applying at least a second chemical element layer of the intermetallic compound to a second part. The first and second parts are placed together so that the chemical element layers contact each other. The parts are heated from a storage temperature to a bonding temperature which is slightly above a first melting temperature that melts the chemical element layer of one of the first and second parts into a liquid mixture. The composition of liquid mixture varies with time during heating due to the formation of the intermetallic compound therein by progressive incorporation of the other one of the first and second chemical element layers into the mixture. The melting temperature of the liquid mixture increases with time as the composition changes until the melting temperature of the liquid mixture is about equal to the bonding temperature thereby soldifying the liquid mixture into a bond. The parts are then held at a holding temperature which is higher than the storage temperature to maintain diffusion of the other one of the first and second chemical element layers into the bond. This forms a quantity of the intermetallic compound in the bond which is sufficient to raise the melting temperature of the bond to a desired usage temperature that is substantially above the first melting temperature. The intermetallic compound is typically composed of a ternary solder composition.

Claims (13)

1. A solder useful in kinetically controlled bonding of parts, the solder comprising:

a binary solder comprising gold and tin, the binary solder having a first melting temperature; and

a solder quenching layer, wherein the quenching layer comprises an element selected from the group consisting of platinum, iron, cobalt and nickel;

wherein the solder formed by contacting and heating the binary solder with the quenching layer has a melting temperature higher than the first melting temperature of the binary solder.

2. The solder according to claim 1 , further comprising a wetting layer.

3. The solder according to claim 2 , wherein the wetting layer comprises gold.

4. The solder according to claim 1 , further comprising an antioxidation layer.

5. The solder according to claim 4 , wherein the anti-oxidation layer comprises platinum.

6. The solder according to claim 1 , wherein the solder quenching layer comprises platinum.

7. The solder according to claim 1 , wherein the solder quenching layer comprises iron.

8. The solder according to claim 1 , wherein the solder quenching layer comprises cobalt.

9. The solder according to claim 1 , wherein the solder quenching layer comprises nickel.

10. The solder according to claim 1 , wherein the solder formed comprises a ternary compound.

Assignments (11)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2022
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC
To: HILCO PATENT ACQUISITION 56, LLC; BELL SEMICONDUCTOR, LLC; BELL NORTHERN RESEARCH, LLC
Reel/Frame 059723/0382 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2018
From: HILCO PATENT ACQUISITION 56, LLC; BELL SEMICONDUCTOR, LLC; BELL NORTHERN RESEARCH, LLC
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045216/0020 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2017
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.; BROADCOM CORPORATION
To: BELL SEMICONDUCTOR, LLC
Reel/Frame 044886/0766 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 3, 2017
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 041710/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 11, 2016
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037808/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS (RELEASES RF 032856-0031) Recorded Feb 2, 2016
From: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LSI CORPORATION; AGERE SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 037684/0039 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2015
From: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: AGERE SYSTEMS GUARDIAN CORP.
Reel/Frame 035058/0646 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 20, 2015
From: AGERE SYSTEMS INC.
To: AGERE SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 035058/0895 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 20, 2015
From: AGERE SYSTEMS GUARDIAN CORP.
To: AGERE SYSTEMS INC.
Reel/Frame 035058/0884 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2015
From: AGERE SYSTEMS LLC
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 035059/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 8, 2014
From: LSI CORPORATION; AGERE SYSTEMS LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 032856/0031 →
Continuity (2)
Division 0919707400 · Nov 20, 1998
Related Publication 20020045330A1 · Apr 18, 2002