Polyvalent chimeric OspC vaccinogen and diagnostic antigen
Chimeric polyvalent recombinant proteins for use as vaccines and diagnostics for Lyme disease (e.g. in canines and humans) are provided. The chimeric proteins comprise epitopes of the loop 5 region and/or the alpha helix 5 region of outer surface protein C (OspC) types and/or OspE types. The OspC types may be associated with mammalian Borrelia infections.
1. A method for ascertaining whether an individual has been exposed to or infected with Borrelia burgdorferi , comprising the steps of
obtaining a biological sample from said individual,
exposing said biological sample to
at least one outer surface protein C (OspC) recombinant chimeric protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 263,
and
at least one outer surface protein E (OspE) recombinant protein that does not bind factor H (FH) comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 269, SEQ ID NO: 270, SEQ ID NO: 272, SEQ ID NO: 273, SEQ ID NO: 274, SEQ ID NO: 275, SEQ ID NO: 278, SEQ ID NO: 279, SEQ ID NO: 280, SEQ ID NO: 282, SEQ ID NO: 283 and SEQ ID NO: 284;
and
determining whether antibodies in said biological sample bind to said at least one OspC recombinant chimeric protein and said at least one OspE recombinant protein that does not bind FH, wherein detection of antibody binding is indicative of prior exposure to or infection with Borrelia burgdorferi.