Devices and methods for urine collection
A device for collecting urine discharged from a body of a user includes a fluid collection assembly having at least one layer for drawing urine discharged from the body into an interior cavity, an external covering that covers a portion of the at least one layer, and at least one fenestration for receiving urine, wherein the fenestration is a portion of the fluid collection assembly that is uncovered by the external covering. The device further includes a cap enclosing a first end of the assembly, a tube having a first end in fluid communication with the cap, and a shape retaining element configured to conform the assembly to a curved configuration and maintain the curved configuration until the configuration is adjusted. The assembly is configured to be disposed against the body of the user, with the at least one fenestration in operative relation with a urethral opening of the user.
1. A device for collecting urine discharged from a body of a user, comprising:
a fluid collection assembly having a first end, the fluid collection assembly comprising at least one layer for drawing urine discharged from the body of the user into an interior cavity of the device;
an external covering that covers a portion of the fluid collection assembly;
at least one fenestration for receiving urine, wherein the at least one fenestration is a portion of the fluid collection assembly that is uncovered by the external covering;
a tube having a first end in fluid communication with the first end of the fluid collection assembly;
a shape retaining element extending along a substantial length of the fluid collection assembly and configured to conform the fluid collection assembly to a curved configuration for placement against the body of the user and maintain the curved configuration of the fluid collection assembly until the configuration is adjusted;
a wedge-shaped structure at the first end of the fluid collection assembly, wherein the wedge-shaped structure has a tapered surface that is configured to fit into gluteal folds and a perineum of the body of the user, wherein the tapered surface defines an edge at the first end of the fluid collection assembly, wherein the edge has a length and a width, wherein the length is greater than the width, wherein the wedge-shaped structure has a first end and a second end, wherein the second end of the wedge-shaped structure is coupled to the first end of the fluid collection assembly, and wherein the first end of the wedge-shaped structure closed; and
an anchor comprising an adhesive layer and extending beyond at least two sides of fluid collection assembly,
wherein the anchor is configured to secure the fluid collection assembly such that the fluid collection assembly is disposed against the body of the user, with the at least one fenestration in operative relation with a urethral opening of the user such that urine discharged from the urethral opening is received by the fluid collection assembly at the at least one fenestration, and then evacuated through the tube.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the shape retaining element comprises a plurality of segments coupled to one another in series, wherein a first segment is configured to move relative to a second adjacent segment and maintain the relationship once moved.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the shape retaining element comprises bellows configured to allow for adjusting the shape of the fluid collection assembly and maintaining the adjusted shape.
4. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a cap enclosing the first end of the fluid collection assembly.
5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the tube is coupled to and extends from the cap and is external to the fluid collection assembly.
6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the shape retaining element comprises a bias member configured to provide a bias to the fluid collection assembly.
7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the shape retaining element comprises one or more shape memory wires to provide a bias to the fluid collection assembly.
8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the tube extends along a central axis of the fluid collection assembly such that a second end of the tube extends out from a second end of the fluid collection assembly.
9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the tube comprises the shape retaining element.
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the tube comprises at least one of: a wire coupled to a wall of the tube, the wire comprising a shape memory characteristic; segments coupled to one another in series; or bellows, to allow for adjusting the shape of the tube and maintaining the adjusted shape.
11. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a second end of the tube comprises an adaptor for coupling with a suction device or suction tubing.
12. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the fluid collection assembly comprises an outer collection layer and an inner collection core positioned within the external covering.
13. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the anchor comprises a first portion and a second portion separate from the first portion.
14. The device according to claim 13 , wherein the first portion has a first width and wherein the second portion has a second width, greater than the first width.
15. A method for collecting urine discharged from a body of a user, comprising:
providing a urine collection device, comprising:
a fluid collection assembly having a first end, the fluid collection assembly comprising at least one layer for drawing urine discharged from the body of the user into an interior cavity of the urine collection device;
an external covering that covers a portion of the at least one layer;
at least one fenestration for receiving urine, wherein the at least one fenestration is a portion of the fluid collection assembly that is uncovered by the external covering;
a tube having a first end in fluid communication with the first end of the fluid collection assembly;
a shape retaining element extending along a substantial length of the fluid collection assembly and configured to conform the fluid collection assembly to a curved configuration for placement against the body of the user and maintain the curved configuration of the fluid collection assembly until the configuration is adjusted;
a wedge-shaped structure at the first end of the fluid collection assembly, wherein the wedge-shaped structure has a tapered surface that is configured to fit into gluteal folds and a perineum of the body of the user, wherein the tapered surface defines an edge at the first end of the fluid collection assembly, wherein the edge has a length and a width, wherein the length is greater than the width, wherein the wedge-shaped structure has a first end and a second end, wherein the second end of the wedge-shaped structure is coupled to the first end of the fluid collection assembly, and wherein the first end of the wedge-shaped structure closed; and
an anchor comprising an adhesive layer and extending beyond at least two sides of fluid collection assembly; and
positioning the fluid collection assembly against the body of the user with the at least one fenestration in operative relation with a urethral opening of the user and adhering the anchor the user, such that urine discharged from the urethral opening is received by the fluid collection assembly at the at least one fenestration, and then evacuated from the fluid collection assembly through the tube.
16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein positioning the fluid collection assembly against the body of the user comprises positioning the fluid collection assembly in a vertical orientation with the at least one fenestration in operative relation with a urethral opening of a female user.
17. The method according to claim 15 , wherein positioning the fluid collection assembly against the body of the user comprises positioning the fluid collection assembly in a cup-shaped configuration with the at least one fenestration in operative relation with a urethral opening of a male user.
18. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the urine collection device further comprises a cap enclosing the first end of the fluid collection assembly.
19. The method according to claim 18 , further comprising securing the fluid collection assembly to the user by:
aligning the cap with the perineum;
after aligning the cap with the perineum, positioning the fenestration between a labia of the body of the user; and
after positioning the fenestration between the labia, bending the anchor and the shape retaining element toward a pubic region of the user; and
after pending the anchor and the shape retaining element toward the pubic region, adhering the anchor to the pubic region of the user.