Surface coatings
Described herein are substrate coatings.
1. An implantable device, including a surface having a coating, wherein the coating includes:
a polydopamine coating deposited on the surface, wherein the polydopamine coating is formed from at least one dopamine or dopamine-like compound; and
a coating deposited on the polydopamine coating, wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating is formed from at least one primary amine zwitterion.
2. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the dopamine or dopamine-like compound increases positive charge on the implantable device.
3. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the dopamine or dopamine-like compound increases negative charge on the implantable device.
4. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating induces a faster occlusion time when compared to a non-coated device.
5. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the implantable device is a flat coupon, a hypo tube, a wire, a woven wire, a stent, or a laser cut object.
6. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the implantable device is a stent.
7. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating further includes a diamine, multifunctional amine, or multifunctional amine polymer.
8. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one primary amine zwitterion includes a phosphate-containing primary amine zwitterion.
9. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one dopamine or dopamine-like compound includes
or a combination thereof.
10. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one primary amine zwitterion includes phosphorylethanolamine.
11. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one primary amine zwitterion includes taurine.
12. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating includes
13. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating includes
14. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating includes
15. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating includes
or a combination thereof.
16. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating includes a phosphoramidate.
17. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating includes a phosphorylcholine polymer.
18. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the polydopamine coating is covalently deposited on the surface.
19. The implantable device of claim 1 , wherein the coating deposited on the polydopamine coating is covalently deposited on the polydopamine coating.