Granted Patent B2

US 12,200,097 · App. 18/138,924 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Inventor: Vivek Sarda (Austin, TX)

Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

H04L7/04H04L7/0037

Abstract

Claims (40)

1. A method of adjusting a timing signal comprising:

generating a local system clock signal;

generating an output timing signal by dividing the local system clock signal by a divide value, the output timing signal indicating when to update a counter;

feeding back the output timing signal as an output timing feedback signal;

determining a time difference between an input timing signal and the output timing feedback signal; and

adjusting the divide value to adjust a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising, based on a residue of the time difference not accounted for by adjusting the divide value, adjusting the local system clock signal.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein adjusting the local system clock signal is performed by adjusting a phase locked loop used to generate the local system clock signal.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the time difference includes:

generating a first time stamp based on receipt of the input timing signal;

generating a second time stamp based on receipt of the output timing feedback signal; and

determining the time difference by determining a difference between the first time stamp and the second time stamp.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising adjusting a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference to obtain a zero delay timing output signal such that a time difference between the input timing signal and the output timing signal is substantially zero.

6. A network timing circuit comprising:

a clock generator configured to generate a local system clock signal;

a divider circuit configured to divide the local system clock signal by a divide value to generate an output timing signal;

a counter coupled to the output timing signal and configured to update a count value responsive to the output timing signal;

logic configured to determine a time difference between a input timing signal and a feedback of the output timing signal and to determine an adjustment to the divide value to adjust a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference.

7. The network timing circuit of claim 6 further comprising:

a first time stamper to provide a first time stamp indicative of receipt of the input timing signal;

a second time stamper to generate a second time stamp indicative of receipt of the feedback of the output timing signal, the time difference being based on a difference between the first time stamp and the second time stamp.

8. The network timing circuit of claim 6 wherein the clock generator includes a phase-locked loop.

9. The network timing circuit of claim 6 wherein the logic is further configured to adjust a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference to obtain a zero delay output timing signal such that a time difference between the input timing signal and the output timing signal is substantially zero.

10. The network timing circuit of claim 6 wherein the logic is responsive to a predetermined number of system clock cycles having occurred after adjusting the timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference, and the logic is responsive to readjust the timing of the output timing signal based on a newly determined time difference between a later output timing feedback signal and a later input timing signal.

11. A network timing unit comprising:

a clock generator configured to generate a local system clock signal;

a divider circuit configured to divide the local system clock signal by a divide value to generate an output timing signal;

a counter coupled to the output timing signal and configured to update a count value responsive to the output timing signal;

logic configured to determine a time difference between a input timing signal and a feedback of the output timing signal and to determine an adjustment to the divide value to adjust a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference; and

a transmitter configured to output network data.

12. The network timing unit of claim 11 wherein the transmitter is included in an Ethernet PHY.

13. The network timing unit of claim 11 further comprising:

a first time stamper to provide a first time stamp indicative of receipt of the input timing signal;

a second time stamper to generate a second time stamp indicative of receipt of the feedback of the output timing signal, the time difference being based on a difference between the first time stamp and the second time stamp.

14. The network timing unit of claim 11 wherein the clock generator includes a phase-locked loop.

15. The network timing unit of claim 11 wherein the logic is further configured to adjust a timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference to obtain a zero-delay output timing signal such that a time difference between the input timing signal and the output timing signal is substantially zero.

16. The network timing unit of claim 11 wherein the logic is responsive to a predetermined number of system clock cycles having occurred after adjusting the timing of the output timing signal based on the time difference, and the logic is responsive to readjust the timing of the output timing signal based on a newly determined time difference between a later output timing feedback signal and a later input timing signal.

17. A slave line card including the network timing unit of claim 11 .

18. A network communication system including the slave line card of claim 17 , a master timing card, and a plurality of master line cards.

19. The network communication system of claim 18 further comprising a backplane, the slave line card, the master timing card, and the plurality of master line cards coupled to the backplane.

Continuity (3)

References Cited (111)