IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,261,074
Granted Patent B2
US 12,261,074 · App. 18/336,263 · Granted Mar 25, 2025

Info structure with copper pillar having reversed profile

Inventors: Hsi-Kuei Cheng (Zhubei, TW); Ching Fu Chang (Taipei, TW); Chih-Kang Han (Hsinchu, TW); Hsin-Chieh Huang (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
H01L21/6835H01L21/288H01L21/31058H01L21/311H01L21/561H01L21/568H01L21/76834H01L21/76885H01L21/78H01L23/3128H01L23/3135H01L23/481H01L24/03H01L24/05H01L24/19H01L24/20H01L24/94H01L24/32H01L24/73H01L24/92H01L25/0657H01L2221/68359H01L2224/0231H01L2224/0237H01L2224/0391H01L2224/0401H01L2224/04042H01L2224/04105H01L2224/05124H01L2224/05147H01L2224/05166H01L2224/12105H01L2224/32145H01L2224/32225H01L2224/73265H01L2224/73267H01L2224/92244H01L2224/94H01L2224/97H01L2225/0651H01L2225/06568H01L2225/1035H01L2225/1058H01L2924/01029H01L2924/01047H01L2924/0105H01L2924/014H01L2924/05042H01L2924/05442H01L2924/1434H01L2924/1436H01L2924/1437H01L2924/351
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,261,074
App. No.
18/336,263
Granted
Mar 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method includes forming a first polymer layer to cover a metal pad of a wafer, and patterning the first polymer layer to form a first opening. A first sidewall of the first polymer layer exposed to the first opening has a first tilt angle where the first sidewall is in contact with the metal pad. The method further includes forming a metal pillar in the first opening, sawing the wafer to generate a device die, encapsulating the device die in an encapsulating material, performing a planarization to reveal the metal pillar, forming a second polymer layer over the encapsulating material and the device die, and patterning the second polymer layer to form a second opening. The metal pillar is exposed through the second opening. A second sidewall of the second polymer layer exposed to the second opening has a second tilt angle greater than the first tilt angle.

Claims (41)

1. A package comprising:

a redistribution structure comprising redistribution lines therein, the redistribution structure including a first side and a second side opposite the first side;

at least one electronic component provided on and electrically connected to the redistribution structure;

a plurality of metal posts provided on the redistribution structure, wherein the plurality of metal posts are electrically connected with the redistribution structure, and wherein each of the plurality of metal posts comprises:

two opposite end faces; and

a sidewall surface adjoining the two opposite end faces and being narrower than the two opposite end faces; and

an encapsulation layer encapsulating the electronic component and the metal posts, wherein the encapsulation layer physically contacts the sidewall surface to form an interface; and

a plurality of conductors bonding the metal posts to the redistribution structure.

2. The package of claim 1 , wherein the redistribution structure comprises electrical paths extending from the first side to the second side of the redistribution structure.

3. The package of claim 1 , wherein a front side of the electronic component faces the redistribution structure.

4. The package of claim 1 further comprising:

an additional plurality of conductors electrically connecting the electronic component to the redistribution structure; and

a dielectric layer, wherein first parts of the plurality of conductors and second parts of the additional plurality of conductors are in the dielectric layer.

5. The package of claim 1 , wherein the sidewall surface is curved in a cross-sectional view of the package.

6. The package of claim 1 , wherein one of the two opposite end faces of one of the plurality of metal posts has a greatest width of the one of the plurality of metal posts.

7. The package of claim 1 , wherein one of the two opposite end faces is coplanar with a surface of the encapsulation layer.

8. The package of claim 1 , wherein the electrical component is underlying the redistribution structure, and wherein a first bottom surface of the electrical component is higher than a second bottom surface of the encapsulation layer.

9. The package of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of solder regions contacting the plurality of metal posts.

10. The package of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation layer comprises a molding compound.

11. A package comprising:

a device die;

a through-via, wherein the through-via comprises:

a top portion and a bottom portion opposing to the top portion; and

a middle portion between the top portion and the bottom portion, wherein the middle portion is narrower than the top portion and the bottom portion;

an encapsulant encapsulating the device die and the through-via; and

a redistribution structure over and electrically connected to the through-via and the device die, wherein the redistribution structure comprises a plurality of redistribution lines therein.

12. The package of claim 11 , wherein from the top portion toward the middle portion, widths of the through-via are reduced gradually.

13. The package of claim 11 further comprising a solder region bonding to a bottom surface of the through-via.

14. The package of claim 11 , wherein the through-via comprises a sidewall surface, and wherein the sidewall surface is curved.

15. The package of claim 11 , wherein a narrowest part of the through-via is in middle between the top portion and the bottom portion of the through-via.

16. The package of claim 11 , wherein the encapsulant extends to a level lower than a bottom surface of the device die.

17. The package of claim 11 , wherein the through-via comprises copper.

18. A package comprising:

a molding compound;

a device die in the molding compound;

a metal post in the molding compound, the metal post comprising:

a top surface and a bottom surface opposing to the top surface; and

a sidewall surface joining the top surface to the bottom surface, wherein in a cross-sectional view of the package, the sidewall surface is curved; and

a redistribution structure over the metal post and the device die, wherein the redistribution structure comprises a plurality of redistribution lines, with one of the plurality of redistribution lines electrically coupling to the metal post.

19. The package of claim 18 , wherein the sidewall surface is concaved in the cross-sectional view.

20. The package of claim 18 further comprising a solder region bonding to the bottom surface of the metal post.

Continuity (6)
Continuation 17201284 · Mar 15, 2021
Continuation 16410183 · May 13, 2019
Continuation 15894523 · Feb 12, 2018
Division 15390226 · Dec 23, 2016
Provisional Application 62395528 · Sep 16, 2016
Related Publication 20230335426A1 · Oct 19, 2023
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