IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,337,875
Granted Patent B2
US 12,337,875 · App. 18/105,889 · Granted Jun 24, 2025

Systems and methods for autonomously delivering packages using a plurality of package containers

Inventors: Gal Zuckerman (Holon, IL); Moshe Salhov (Herzeliya, IL)
B60W60/00256B60P1/02B60P3/0257G05D1/0291
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,337,875
App. No.
18/105,889
Granted
Jun 24, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for delivering packages and consumer items using a plurality of package containers acting as lockers for the items, in which the plurality of package containers are transported between delivery locations by at least one on-road vehicle operative to straddle-over and grab any of the package containers, carry the package containers from one delivery location to another, and release/straddle-off the package containers at delivery locations. Some of the package containers may include multiple lockers, in which case the on-road vehicle transports and releases a package container in a first location, and while the package container awaits an item to be picked up from one of its lockers, the on-road vehicle continues on its way to handle other package containers. When the item is finally picked-up from the locker, the on-road vehicle may return, grab the package container and move it to another location or back to a warehouse.

Claims (51)

1. A system operative to autonomously deliver packages using a plurality of package containers, comprising:

at least a first and a second package containers, in which each of the package containers comprises a plurality of lockers each comprising a respective door operative to be locked and unlocked independently of the other doors in the respective package container, and in which each of at least some of the lockers contains a respective package to be delivered; and

an on-road vehicle operative to straddle over the package containers;

wherein:

upon reception of an indication pertaining to a delivery status associated with a first package in one of the lockers of the first container parked at a first location, the on-road vehicle is configured to: straddle-over and grab the first container from the first location, transport the first container to a second location, and straddle-off the first container to be left parked at the second location; then

upon reception of an indication pertaining to a delivery status associated with a second package in one of the lockers of the second container parked at a third location, the on-road vehicle is configured to: straddle-over and grab the second container from the third location, transport the second container to a fourth location, and straddle-off the second container to be left parked at the fourth location;

in which the system is configured to:

in conjunction with arrival of the first container at the second location, send an indication that a third package is now and/or will be in place to be picked-up from another one of the lockers of the first container; and

in conjunction with arrival of the second container at the fourth location, send an indication that a fourth package is now and/or will be in place to be picked-up from another one of the lockers of the second container.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein said indication pertaining to the delivery status associated with the first package is an indication that the first package was picked-up out of one of the lockers of the first container parked at the first location.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein said indication pertaining to the delivery status associated with the first package is an indication that the first package has been failed to be picked-up out of one of the lockers of the first container parked at the first location.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the lockers is integrated in one of the sides of the respective package container so as to allow direct access to a person picking-up the respective package.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein each of said doors constitutes a part of said side of the respective package container.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein at least one of the doors is operative to be opened via a respective hinge in one of the sides of the door.

7. The system of claim 5 , wherein at least one of the doors is a part of drawer containing the respective package.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the lockers is operative to be unlocked using an electronic lock mechanism embedded in the locker.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein upon reception of a respective unlock indication, the system is configured to electronically unlock the electronic lock mechanism of a certain one of the lockers in order to allow a respective authorized person to pick-up the respective package.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the package containers has a weight of at least 50 (fifty) kilograms, so as to make it difficult for a single person to manually carry the package container, thereby preventing theft.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein each of the package containers has a weight of at least 100 (one hundred) kilograms, so as to make it difficult for a non-straddling on-road vehicle to transport the package container away from the respective parking location, thereby preventing theft.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein, prior to said transports, the on-road vehicle is further configured to:

straddle-over and grab the first package container parked at a warehouse location;

straddle-over and grab the second package container parked at the same warehouse location, thereby grabbing both the first and second package containers at the same time and in tandem;

carry the first and second package containers together to the first location and straddle-off the first package container; and

carry the remaining second package container to the third location and straddle-off the second package container.

13. A method for autonomously delivering packages using a plurality of package containers, comprising:

receiving a plurality of indications associated respectively with a plurality of packages, in which each of the indications is an indication pertaining to a delivery status associated with a respective one of the packages, in a respective one of a plurality of lockers of a respective one of the package containers that is parked in a current respective place; and

per each of the indication received:

straddling-over and grabbing, by an on-road vehicle, the respective package container from the current respective place;

releasing and straddling-off, by the on-road vehicle, said respective package container at a different respective place; and

sending an indication that said respective package container is now and/or will be in the different respective place for another of the packages to be picked-up from a different one of the lockers of said respective package container.

14. A system operative to autonomously deliver packages using a plurality of package containers, comprising:

at least a first and a second package containers, in which the package containers are operative to contain packages to be delivered; and

an on-road vehicle operative to straddle over the package containers;

wherein the on-road vehicle is configured to:

straddle-over and grab the first package container parked at a warehouse location;

straddle-over and grab the second package container parked at the same warehouse location, thereby grabbing both the first and second package containers at the same time and in tandem;

carry the first and second package containers together to a first location and straddle-off the first package container, thereby leaving the first package container parked at the first location so as to allow pick-up of a first package; and

carry the remaining second package container to a third location and straddle-off the second package container, thereby leaving the second package container parked at the third location so as to allow pick-up of a second package.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the on-road vehicle is further configured to:

straddle-over grab and carry the first package container from the first location to a second location; and

straddle-off the first package container, thereby leaving the first package container parked at the second location so as to allow pick-up of a third package.

16. The system of claim 15 , w % herein the on-road vehicle is further configured to:

straddle-over grab and carry the second package container from the third location to a fourth location, and

straddle-off the second package container, thereby leaving the second package container parked at the fourth location so as to allow pick-up of a fourth package.

17. The system of claim 14 , wherein the on-road vehicle is further configured to:

straddle-over grab and carry the second package container from a fourth location to a second location; and

straddle-over and grab the first package container parked at the second location, thereby grabbing both the first and second package containers at the same time and in tandem; and

carry the first and second package containers together to the warehouse location and straddle-off the first and second package container, thereby returning the first and second package containers to the warehouse location.

18. The system of claim 14 , wherein each of the package containers has a weight of at least 50 (fifty) kilograms, so as to make it difficult for a single person to manually carry the package container, thereby preventing theft.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein each of the package containers has a weight of at least 100 (one hundred) kilograms, so as to make it difficult for a non-straddling on-road vehicle to transport the package container away from the respective parking location, thereby preventing theft.

20. The system of claim 14 , wherein at least one of the package containers is a vending machine.

Continuity (5)
Continuation In Part 17246745 · May 3, 2021
Continuation In Part 16502834 · Jul 3, 2019
Continuation In Part 15898473 · Feb 17, 2018
Provisional Application 62473436 · Mar 19, 2017
Related Publication 20230192143A1 · Jun 22, 2023
References Cited (56)
US 3197229A · Houlton · 1965 [cited by examiner]
US 3688931A · Hans · 1972 [cited by examiner]
US 4087013A · Wiley, Jr. · 1978 [cited by examiner]
US 4279347A · Appleman · 1981 [cited by examiner]
US 4381839A · Engler · 1983 [cited by examiner]
US 4500248A · Kramer · 1985 [cited by examiner]
US 4551059A · Petoia · 1985 [cited by examiner]
US 4599030A · Skaalen · 1986 [cited by examiner]
US 5735416A · Jussila · 1998 [cited by examiner]
US 5839874A · Johnston · 1998 [cited by examiner]
US 5967348A · Jussila · 1999 [cited by examiner]
US 6071062A · Warhurst · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 6155770A · Warhurst · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 6286696B1 · Van Gorp · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6345724B1 · Masumoto · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 6539877B1 · Saunders · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 6671582B1 · Hanley · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US D538002S · Kuhn · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 7195250B2 · Knox · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 7547177B2 · Waisanen · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 7779761B2 · Barry · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 7811044B2 · Warhurst · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 7866933B2 · Welch · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 8312817B2 · Barry · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 8544163B2 · Sarh · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 9010253B2 · Barry · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 9256852B1 · Myllymaki · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 9592998B2 · Pilgrim · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9701518B2 · Rosenström · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9796529B1 · Hoareau · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 9891629B2 · Murray · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 11124233B1 · Kurczewski · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 11415981B1 · Kim · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20020001515A1 · Lukumaa · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 20030116373A1 · Miller · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 20030120377A1 · Hooke · 2003 [cited by examiner]
US 20040016581A1 · Watanabe · 2004 [cited by examiner]
US 20050047895A1 · Lert, Jr. · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20120321423A1 · MacKnight · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20130017047A1 · Holland · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 20140017051A1 · Coogan · 2014 [cited by examiner]
US 20140060949A1 · Anderson · 2014 [cited by examiner]
US 20150105965A1 · Blackwell · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20150125244A1 · Coogan · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20170015531A1 · Schults · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20180237086A1 · Evans · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20180265293A1 · Zuckerman et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190035282A1 · Ferguson · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20200009737A1 · Kim · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200102164A1 · Bidram · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20220063085A1 · Chintamani · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220097588A1 · Ulsamer · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220103122A1 · Carter · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220105635A1 · Chin · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220221870A1 · Zimmermann · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220266933A1 · Kim · 2022 [cited by examiner]