IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,432,911
Granted Patent B2
US 12,432,911 · App. 18/348,572 · Granted Sep 30, 2025

Read-only memory for chip security that is MOSFET process compatible

Inventors: Tenko Yamashita (Schenectady, NY); Effendi Leobandung (Stormville, NY)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
H10B20/20H10B20/65
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,432,911
App. No.
18/348,572
Granted
Sep 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) device electrically attachable to a first data line and a read-only memory (ROM) element. The ROM element is electrically interposable between the MOSFET device and a second data line. The ROM element includes first and second sets of memory cells in high and low resistance states, respectively, to form a secure identifier (ID).

Claims (30)

1. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) device electrically attached to a first data line; and

a read-only memory (ROM) element electrically interposed between the MOSFET device and a second data line,

the ROM element comprising:

a first set of memory cells disposed in a high resistance state; and

a second set of the memory cells disposed in a low resistance state,

wherein the first set of the memory cells disposed in the high resistance state and the second set of the memory cells disposed in the low resistance state are arranged together forming a secure identifier (ID), and

wherein each memory cell comprises a vertical transistor structure comprising a pillar, a fin on the pillar, a doped silicon germanium (SiGe) layer on the fin, a metal contact and an intervening layer of germanium and boron (GeB) intervening between the doped SiGe layer and the metal contact.

2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the MOSFET device comprises a p-type MOSFET.

3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein:

the intervening layer in each memory cell of the first set of memory cells in the high resistance state comprising undoped GeB, and

the intervening layer in each memory cell of the second set of the memory cells in the low resistant state comprising doped GeB.

4. The semiconductor device according to claim 3 , wherein the low resistance state is characterized in that a dopant is homogenously distributed in the intervening layer in each memory cell of the second set of the memory cells.

5. The semiconductor device according to claim 4 , wherein the first set and the second sets of the memory cells are arranged as bits of the secure ID in the ROM element that cannot be removed without irreparably damaging the MOSFET device.

6. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a word line;

a bit line;

a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (MOSFET) device, which comprises a gate line electrically connected to the word line and a source line and which is electrically attached to the word line; and

a read-only memory (ROM) element electrically interposed between the source line of the MOSFET device and the bit line,

the ROM element comprising:

a first set of memory cells disposed in a high resistance state; and

a second set of the memory cells disposed in a low resistance state,

wherein the first set of the memory cells disposed in the high resistance state and the second set of the memory cells disposed in the low resistance state are arranged together forming a secure identifier (ID), and

wherein each memory cell comprises a vertical transistor structure comprising a pillar, a fin on the pillar, a doped silicon germanium (SiGe) layer on the fin, a metal contact and an intervening layer of germanium and boron (GeB) intervening between the doped SiGe layer and the metal contact.

7. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , wherein the MOSFET device comprises a p-type MOSFET.

8. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , wherein:

the intervening layer in each memory cell of the first set of memory cells in the high resistance state comprising undoped GeB, and

the intervening layer in each memory cell of the second set of the memory cells in the low resistant state comprising doped GeB.

9. The semiconductor device according to claim 8 , wherein the low resistance state is characterized in that a dopant is homogenously distributed in the intervening layer in each memory cell of the second set of the memory cells.

10. The semiconductor device according to claim 9 , wherein the first set and the second sets of the memory cells are arranged as bits of the secure ID in the ROM element that cannot be removed without irreparably damaging the MOSFET device.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2023
From: YAMASHITA, TENKO; LEOBANDUNG, EFFENDI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064183/0293 →
Continuity (2)
Division 17481585 · Sep 22, 2021
Related Publication 20230354592A1 · Nov 2, 2023
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