IP Library Granted Patent US 12,447,162
Granted Patent B2
US 12,447,162 · App. 18/759,278 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

Compositions and methods for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction

Inventors: Yair Alster (Tel Aviv, IL); Omer Rafaeli (Udim, IL); Kirsten Angela MacFarlane (Menlo Park, CA); Cary Reich (Santa Barbara, CA); Shimon Amselem (Rehovot, IL); Doron Friedman (Karmei Yosef, IL)
Assignee: Azura Ophthalmics Ltd.
A61K31/60A61K8/22A61K8/23A61K9/0048A61K9/06A61K31/122A61K31/17A61K31/19A61K31/327A61K31/4015A61K31/555A61K33/04A61K35/04A61K9/0014
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,447,162
App. No.
18/759,278
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described herein are compositions and methods for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction. Said compositions and methods comprise keratolytic agents, such as salicylic acid, selenium disulfide, or the like. Topical administration of said compositions to the eyelid margin or surrounding areas provides therapeutic benefit to patients suffering from meibomian gland dysfunction.

Claims (27)

1. A method for improving meibomian gland function in an individual in need thereof, the method comprising administering to an eyelid of the individual a composition comprising about 0.1% to 1.0% selenium disulfide by weight and an oleaginous base.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.5% selenium disulfide by weight.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method improves secretion from meibomian gland of the individual.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method increases secretion from meibomian gland of the individual.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method improves the quality of meibum of the individual.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method increases the number of open meibomian glands in the individual.

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the administration increases the number of open meibomian glands, increases secretion from meibomian gland, and/or improves the quality of meibum of the individual.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the composition is an ointment.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the composition is an ophthalmically-acceptable pharmaceutical composition.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the administration is topical.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.5% or about 1.0% selenium disulfide by weight.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the composition is administered to the individual twice a week.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the composition is administered to a lower eyelid margin of the individual.

14. A method for opening a meibomian gland in an individual in need thereof, the method comprising administering to an eyelid of the individual a composition comprising about 0.1% to 1.0% selenium disulfide by weight and an oleaginous base.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.5% selenium disulfide by weight.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method improves secretion from meibomian gland of the individual.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method increases secretion from meibomian gland of the individual.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method improves the quality of meibum of the individual.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method improves meibomian gland function of the individual.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method increases the number of open meibomian glands in the individual.

21. The method of claim 14 , wherein the administration increases the number of open meibomian glands, increases secretion from meibomian gland, and/or improves the quality of meibum of the individual.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the composition is an ointment.

23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the composition is an ophthalmically-acceptable pharmaceutical composition.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the administration is topical.

25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.5% or about 1.0% selenium disulfide by weight.

26. The method of claim 25 , wherein the composition is administered to the individual twice a week.

27. The method of claim 26 , wherein the composition is administered to a lower eyelid margin of the individual.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 24, 2025
From: M.G. THERAPEUTICS LTD.
To: AZURA OPHTHALMICS LTD.
Reel/Frame 072210/0050 →
Continuity (9)
Continuation 18119251 · Mar 8, 2023
Continuation 17236258 · Apr 21, 2021
Continuation 16919749 · Jul 2, 2020
Continuation 16562374 · Sep 5, 2019
Continuation 16019253 · Jun 26, 2018
Continuation 15269833 · Sep 19, 2016
Continuation 14732622 · Jun 5, 2015
Provisional Application 62065716 · Oct 19, 2014
Related Publication 20240350517A1 · Oct 24, 2024
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