Double sided display assembly with bi-directional flow through a common, partitioned heat exchanger
View Patent ↗Display assemblies with bi-directional flow through a common, partition heat exchanger are provided. Side assemblies are connected to a structural framework and include a cover, an electronic display, and one or more channels. A heat exchanger is positioned between the side assemblies and within the structural framework. A closed loop airflow pathway includes a first portion including at least one of the channels of the first side assembly, a second portion including a first portion of the heat exchanger, distal from the first side assembly, a third portion including at least one of the channels of the second side assembly, and a fourth portion extending to the first portion and including a second portion of the heat exchanger, distal from the second side assembly.
1 . A display assembly comprising:
a structural framework;
a first and second side assembly, each connected to the structural framework and comprising a cover, an electronic display, at least one open loop channel and at least one closed loop channel;
a heat exchanger positioned between the first and second side assemblies and within the structural framework and comprising a closed loop portion and an open loop portion;
a closed loop airflow pathway comprising:
a first portion comprising the at least one closed loop channel of the first side assembly;
a second portion extending between the first portion and a third portion, the second portion comprising a first portion of the closed loop portion of the heat exchanger, which is distal from the first side assembly;
the third portion extending between the second portion and a fourth portion, the third portion comprising the at least one closed loop channel of the second side assembly; and
the fourth portion extending to the first portion and comprising a second portion of the closed loop portion of the heat exchanger, which is distal from the second side assembly;
one or more open loop airflow pathways comprising the at least one open loop channel of each of the side assemblies and the open loop portion of the heat exchanger;
and one or more fans located along the closed loop airflow pathway, which when activated, move circulating gas through the closed loop airflow pathway, including through the first portion of the closed loop portion of the heat exchanger in a first direction and through the second portion of the closed loop portion of the heat exchanger in a second direction opposing the first direction.
2 . A display assembly comprising:
a structural framework;
side assemblies, each connected to the structural framework and comprising a cover, an electronic display, and one or more channels;
a heat exchanger positioned between the side assemblies and within the structural framework; and
a closed loop airflow pathway comprising:
a first portion comprising at least one of the one or more channels of a first one of the side assemblies;
a second portion extending between the first portion and a third portion of the closed loop airflow pathway, said second portion comprising a first portion of the heat exchanger, distal from the first one of the side assemblies;
the third portion extending between the second portion and a fourth portion of the closed loop airflow pathway, said third portion comprising at least one of the one or more channels of a second one of the side assemblies;
the fourth portion extending to the first portion of the closed loop airflow pathway and comprising a second portion of the heat exchanger, distal from the second one of the side assemblies; and
one or more fans, which when activated, move circulating gas through the closed loop airflow pathway, including through the first portion of the heat exchanger in a first direction and through the second portion of the heat exchanger in a second direction opposing the first direction.
3 . The display assembly of claim 1 wherein:
said one or more fans are configured to, when activated, move said circulating gas through the at least one of the one or more channels of the first one of the side assemblies in the second direction before entering the first portion of the heat exchanger, and through the at least one of the one or more channels of the second one of the side assemblies in the first direction before entering the second portion of the heat exchanger.
4 . The display assembly of claim 3 further comprising:
a first set of one or more septa extending from an exit of each of the at least one of the one or more channels of the first one of the side assemblies to the first portion of the heat exchanger; and
a second set of one or more septa extending from an exit of each of the at least one of the one or more channels of the second one of the side assemblies to the second portion of the heat exchanger.
5 . The display assembly of claim 4 wherein:
the first set of one or more septa comprises a first septa extending from the first one of the side assemblies to the heat exchanger and a second septa extending from the structural framework to the heat exchanger; and
the second set of one or more septa comprises a third septa extending from the second one of the side assemblies to the heat exchanger and a fourth septa extending from the structural framework to the heat exchanger.
6 . The display assembly of claim 4 further comprising:
a rear channel provided between the side assemblies and within the structural framework, wherein said rear channel is partitioned into a first portion extending along a rear surface of the first one of the side assemblies and a second portion extending along a rear surface of the second one of the side assemblies by the heat exchanger and at least some of the septa, and wherein said heat exchanger is located within the rear channel.
7 . The display assembly of claim 6 wherein:
the first set of one or more septa partition the rear channel into a third portion extending from an exit of the at least one of the one or more channels of the first one of the side assemblies to the first portion of the heat exchanger; and
the second set of one or more septa partition the rear channel into a fourth portion extending from an exit of the at least one of the one or more channels of the second one of the side assemblies to the second portion of the heat exchanger.
8 . The display assembly of claim 6 wherein:
said one or more fans are configured to, when activated, move said circulating gas through the first portion of the rear channel in the first direction and the second portion of the rear channel in the second direction.
9 . The display assembly of claim 8 wherein:
the first portion of the rear channel is fluidly interposed between the second portion of the heat exchanger and the at least one channel of the first one of the side assemblies; and
the second portion of the rear channel is fluidly interposed between the first portion of the heat exchanger and the at least one channel of the second one of the side assemblies.
10 . The display assembly of claim 6 further comprising:
a first set of one or more electronic components for operating the first one of the side assemblies located within the first portion of the rear channel; and
a second set of one or more electronic components for operating the second one of the side assemblies located within the second portion of the rear channel.
11 . The display assembly of claim 2 wherein:
each of the one or more fans comprises a first set of one or more fans connected to a first one of the side assemblies and a second set of one or more fans connected to a second one of the side assemblies.
12 . The display assembly of claim 11 wherein:
each of the one or more fans comprises a centrifugal type fan blade and a fan housing extending about at least part of the respective one of the fan blades and over an entrance to the at least one channel of the respective one of the side assemblies to which the respective one of the fans is connected.
13 . The display assembly of claim 2 wherein:
the electronic display of each of the side assemblies comprises an electronic display layer located rearward of, and spaced part from, the cover; and
the at least one of the one or more channels of each of the side assemblies comprises a forward channel located between the cover and the electronic display layer of the respective one of the side assemblies.
14 . The display assembly of claim 13 wherein:
the electronic display of each of the side assemblies comprises an illumination structure located rearward of, and spaced part from, the electronic display layer; and
the at least one of the one or more channels of each of the side assemblies comprises a secondary channel located between the illumination structure and the electronic display layer of the respective one of the side assemblies.
15 . The display assembly of claim 14 wherein:
the electronic display layer of each of the side assemblies comprises a liquid crystal type display; and
the illumination structure of each of the side assemblies comprises a direct backlight for the electronic display layer of the respective one of the side assemblies; and
said direct backlight of each of the side assemblies comprises a printed circuit board and a number of light emitting diodes.
16 . The display assembly of claim 2 further comprising:
one or more open loop airflow pathways comprising a third portion of the heat exchanger.
17 . The display assembly of claim 16 wherein:
the one or more channels of each of the side assemblies comprises an open loop channel located along a rear surface of the illumination structure;
the open loop channel of each of the side assemblies forms part of the one or more open loop airflow pathways; and
the heat exchanger comprises layers which alternate between forming part of the one or more open loop airflow pathways and the closed loop airflow pathway.
18 . The display assembly of claim 16 wherein:
the closed loop airflow pathways are separate from an ambient environment and the one or more open loop airflow pathways in accordance with at least ingress protection code 65.
19 . An electronic displays apparatus, comprising:
two individual electronic displays configured in a back-to-back arrangement in a housing;
a shared heat exchanger positioned between the two displays, and within the housing;
at least one fan in the first of the two displays and at least another fan in the second of the two displays; and
a pathway for cooling air to circulate inside the displays and the housing, said pathway defined to comprise the route cooling air is enabled to travel through said apparatus in the space between a cover glass and display panel on the first of the two displays, then through a first portion of the heat exchanger in a first direction, exiting the heat exchanger and circulating between a cover glass and the display panel of the second of the two displays, then through a second portion of the heat exchanger in a second direction opposite of said first direction, then back to the first of the two displays, such that during operation of said fans the cooling air continues in a continuous cooling air stream in the pathway.