IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,750,262
Granted Patent B2
US 12,750,262 · App. 18/136,919 · Granted Sep 29, 2026

Mixing coefficient data specific to a processing mode selection using layers of multiplication/accumulation units for wireless communication

Inventors: Fa-Long Luo (San Jose, CA); Jaime Cummins (Bainbridge Island, WA); Tamara Schmitz (Scotts Valley, CA); Jeremy Chritz (Seattle, WA)
Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
H04L27/0008H04B1/04H04B7/0862H04L27/2662H04B2001/0433H04L27/2626
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,750,262
App. No.
18/136,919
Granted
Sep 29, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Examples described herein include systems and methods which include wireless devices and systems with examples of mixing input data with coefficient data specific to a processing mode selection. For example, a computing system with processing units may mix the input data for a transmission in a radio frequency (RF) wireless domain with the coefficient data to generate output data that is representative of the transmission being processed according to a specific processing mode selection. The input data is mixed with coefficient data at layers of multiplication/accumulation processing units (MAC units). The processing mode selection may be associated with an aspect of a wireless protocol. Examples of systems and methods described herein may facilitate the processing of data for 5G wireless communications in a power-efficient and time-efficient manner.

Claims (34)

1 . An apparatus comprising:

a plurality of transmission devices coupled to sensors, the plurality of transmission devices configured to transmit sensor data in accordance with a wireless communication protocol; and

a receiver configured to receive narrowband Internet of Things (IoT) transmissions from the plurality of transmission devices and configured to process the narrowband IoT transmissions using a plurality of multiplication and accumulation processing (MAC) units configured to generate output data in accordance with the narrowband IoT transmissions being processed in accordance with an aspect of a wireless communications protocol.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the receiver is configured to receive the narrowband IoT transmissions on a narrowband IoT band at one or more antennas coupled to the receiver.

3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of MAC units are selected based on a quantity of the plurality of antennas.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein a number of layers of MAC units selected corresponds to the quantity of the plurality of antennas.

5 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the narrowband IoT band corresponds to a sub-6 GHz band.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transmission devices are configured to operate on a sub-6 GHz band or on a shared spectrum for unlicensed wireless spectrum uses.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein processing the narrowband IoT transmissions using a plurality of MAC units comprises:

multiplying a portion of the input data with at least one of the plurality of coefficients to generate a respective coefficient multiplication result, wherein the plurality of coefficients are specific to the aspect of the wireless communications protocol; and

accumulating the respective coefficient multiplication result with the other respective coefficient multiplication results to provide the output data.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transmission devices comprises one or more of an IoT device, a virtual reality device, a mobile device, a drone, a communication device, or a vehicle device.

9 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the aspect of the wireless communication protocol comprises digital down conversion (DDC) for the narrowband IoT transmissions.

10 . An apparatus for processing 5G wireless communications, comprising:

a plurality of transmission devices configured to transmit data in accordance with a 5G wireless communication protocol;

a receiver configured to receive the 5G transmissions from the plurality of transmission devices;

a configurable algorithm implemented in a hardware platform, configured to mix input data with coefficient data specific to a wireless protocol to generate output data; and

a plurality of multiplication and accumulation processing (MAC) units and memory lookup units (MLUs) organized in multiple layers for processing the input data and coefficient data, generating output data representative of a transmission processed according to the 5G wireless protocol.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the wireless protocol comprises filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM), universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC) transmission, bi-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (BFDM), sparse code multiple access (SCMA), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), multi-user shared access (MUSA), and faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling with time-frequency packing.

12 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the hardware platform is configured to be configurable for various wireless communication protocol aspects, including baseband processing, digital front-end transmitter processing, and analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) processing.

13 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the configurable algorithm implemented in the hardware platform is configured to allow for adaptation to changes or upgrades in 5G wireless communication protocols.

14 . The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising a unified programming language framework configured to enable integration of control units, computational units, data units, and accelerator units.

15 . The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the apparatus is integrated into a wireless communications network comprising a mobile device, a drone, a communication device, a small cell, networked workstations, a virtual reality device, Internet of Things (IOT) devices, a networked entertainment device, or a combination thereof, each configured to communicate with each other and form one or more hierarchical or ad hoc networks while supporting a range of wireless communication connections, including sub-6 GHz bands, mid-range communication bands, and mmWave bands, and one or more modulation schemes, wherein the apparatus facilitates the processing of wireless communication protocols among the components of the wireless communications network.

16 . A method for processing 5G wireless communications, comprising:

receiving 5G transmissions from a plurality of transmission devices;

processing the 5G transmissions using a configurable algorithm implemented in a hardware platform, configured to mix input data with coefficient data specific to a wireless protocol; and

generating output data using a plurality of multiplication and accumulation processing (MAC) units and memory lookup units (MLUs) organized in multiple layers, with the output data being representative of a transmission processed according to the 5G wireless protocol.

17 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the wireless protocol includes, but is not limited to, filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM), universal filtered multi-carrier (UFMC) transmission, bi-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (BFDM), sparse code multiple access (SCMA), non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), multi-user shared access (MUSA), and faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling with time-frequency packing.

18 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the configurable algorithm implemented in the hardware platform is configured to adapt to various wireless communication protocol aspects, including baseband processing, digital front-end transmitter processing, and analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) processing.

19 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

training a computing device with coefficient data based on the operations of a wireless transmitter, wherein the coefficient data is stored in a coefficient database.

20 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the method enables changes or upgrades in 5G wireless communication protocols.

21 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

synchronizing one or more devices in a network for efficient communication and data sharing.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 20, 2023
From: LUO, FA-LONG; CUMMINS, JAIME; SCHMITZ, TAMARA; CHRITZ, JEREMY
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 063384/0730 →
Continuity (3)
Division 17138299 · Dec 30, 2020
Continuation 16282916 · Feb 22, 2019
Related Publication 20230261915A1 · Aug 17, 2023
References Cited (150)
US 5532950A · Moses et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5712922A · Loewenthal et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 6490269B1 · Yamaura · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 8773969B1 · Zhang et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8867633B2 · Suehiro · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9088168B2 · Mach et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9942074B1 · Luo et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10027523B2 · Chritz et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10439855B2 · Chritz et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10484225B2 · Luo et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10886998B2 · Luo et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10924152B1 · Luo · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10979097B2 · Luo · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11088888B2 · Luo et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11115256B2 · Chritz et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11258473B2 · Luo · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11424764B2 · Luo · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11528048B2 · Luo · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11569851B2 · Luo · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11658687B2 · Chritz et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11671291B2 · Luo et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11695503B2 · Luo et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11755408B2 · Luo et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11838046B2 · Luo · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 12237862B2 · Luo · 2025 [cited by applicant]
US 12237918B2 · Luo et al. · 2025 [cited by applicant]
US 20010024447A1 · Yoshio et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20030120363A1 · Luo et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030144827A1 · Yang · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040120421A1 · Filipovic · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040218683A1 · Batra et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050141632A1 · Choi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050198472A1 · Sih et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060098605A1 · Li · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060227736A1 · Conyers et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070274324A1 · Wu et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080004078A1 · Barratt et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080165891A1 · Budianu et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090054999A1 · Batruni · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090082017A1 · Chang et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090300407A1 · Kamath · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20100303451A1 · Nakabayashi · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20120076234A1 · Kim et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120117535A1 · Pointer · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120176966A1 · Ling · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120252372A1 · Kihara et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130000660A1 · Mlinarsky et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130022128A1 · Symes · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130042143A1 · Melzer et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140161210A1 · Chen · 2014 [cited by examiner]
US 20140195779A1 · Nicol et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140307760A1 · Sorrells et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150098535A1 · Wu et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150289292A1 · Sun et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150349725A1 · Hirai et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160028514A1 · Venkataraghavan et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170134881A1 · Oh · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20180059215A1 · Turbiner et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180059218A1 · Buettgen et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180152330A1 · Chritz et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180227158A1 · Luo et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180255552A1 · Luo et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180285715A1 · Son et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180322388A1 · O'Shea · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180324021A1 · Chritz et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190028923A1 · Futaki · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190052529A1 · Lei · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190081751A1 · Miao · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190191363A1 · Ahmet · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190208363A1 · Shapiro · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190215058A1 · Smyth · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190239092A1 · Zhou · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190255891A1 · Makke · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190280900A1 · Kurras et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190326924A1 · Tanio · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190364570A1 · Kumar · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20200027096A1 · Cooner · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200036567A1 · Chritz et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200044905A1 · Luo et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200073636A1 · Cammarota et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200126263A1 · Dinh · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200274608A1 · Luo et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200327185A1 · Xu · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210067770A1 · Andersson · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210119690A1 · Luo et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210143860A1 · Luo · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210367822A1 · Chritz et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210367823A1 · Luo et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220140850A1 · Luo · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230113600A1 · Luo · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230115877A1 · Luo et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230283405A1 · Luo et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230388864A1 · Jang · 2023 [cited by examiner]
CN 1555608A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
CN 1722723A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
CN 1900927A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
CN 101175061A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101243423A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101578836A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 101652947A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
CN 102474489A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 202218240U · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102541015A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102665229A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 102739832A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
CN 104734668A · 2015 [cited by examiner]
CN 108307433A · 2018 [cited by examiner]
CN 108694692A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 109451509A · 2019 [cited by examiner]
CN 109754790A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110024345A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110036611A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110383720A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 2374251B1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP 2005236852A · 2005 [cited by applicant]
JP 4331580B2 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
JP 2017016384A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO 02058290A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006052501A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018101994A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018101997A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020172060A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2021096640A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
Ma, Yongtao , “Research on the Neural Networks Optimization Technique for Communication Channel Modeling”, Full text Database of Chinese Doctoral Dissertations: www.cnki.net; Dec. 2010; pp. all. [cited by applicant]
Mnutha, C.B. , et al., “Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Network Using Neural Network Based Smart Sampling and Reliable Routing Protocol”, IEEE: International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and… [cited by applicant]
Wang, Youjun , “Signal Recognition Technology Based Neural Network in Wireless Communications”, Institution of Information Engineering: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jun. 2018, 73 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/394,601 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection” filed Aug. 5, 2021, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/394,597 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Input Data With Coefficient Data” filled Aug. 5, 2021, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/594,550 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Input Data With Coefficient Data” filed Oct. 7, 2019, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/594,503 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection” filed Oct. 7, 2019, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/150,016 titled “Mixing Coefficient Data for Processing Mode Selection” filed Jan. 15, 2021, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
CN Office Action dated Apr. 1, 2022 for CN Application No. 202080015387.1; pp. all. [cited by applicant]
First KR Office Action dated Jul. 6, 2022 for KR Application No. 10-2021-7030244, pp. all. [cited by applicant]
IPRP dated Sep. 2, 2021 for for PCT Application No. PCT/US2020/018267; pp. all. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Jun. 12, 2020 for PCT Application No. PCT/US2020/018267, 11 pgs. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/053,310 titled, “Mixing Coefficient Data for Processing Mode Selection,” filed on Nov. 7, 2022, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/300,991, titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Input Data Withcoefficient Data” filed Apr. 14, 2023, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/683,223, titled “Mixing Coefficient Data For Processing Mode Selection”, filed Nov. 13, 2019, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/365,397 entitled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection”, filed Nov. 30, 2016, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/941,532 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection”, filed Mar. 30, 2018, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/034,751 titled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Input Data With Coefficient Data” filed Jul. 13, 2018, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/282,916 titled “Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection Using Layers of Multiplication/Accumulation Units for Wireless Communication” filled Feb. 22, 2019; pp. all pages of appl… [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/138,299, titled “Mixing Coefficient Data Specific to a Processing Mode Selection Using Layers of Multiplication/Accumulation Units for Wireless Communication”, filed Dec. 30, 2020, pp. all pages of app… [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 15/365,326 entitled “Wireless Devices and Systems Including Examples of Mixing Input Data With Coefficient Data”, filed Nov. 30, 2016, pp. all pages of application as filed. [cited by applicant]
Helmschmidt, Jurgen et al., “Reconfigurable Signal Processing in Wireless Terminals”, Proceedings of the Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition, IEEE Computer Society, Mar. 2003, 6 pgs. [cited by applicant]
Helmschmidt, Jurgen et al., “Reconfigurable Signal Processing in Wireless Terminals [Mobile Applications]”, Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition, Conference Paper, Feb. 2003, pp. all. [cited by applicant]
Luo, et al., Signal Processing for 5G: Algorithms and Implementations, IEEE—WILEY; Oct. 2016, pp. 431-455. [cited by applicant]
Rauwerda, Gerald et al., “Towards Softward Defined Radios Using Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Hardware”, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration Systems, vol. 16, No. 1, Jan. 2008, 11 pgs. [cited by applicant]
Rauwerda, Gerard et al., “Towards Software Defined Radios Using Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Hardware”, IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration Systems, vol. 16, No. 1, 11 pages, Jan. 2008, Jan. 2008, 11 pgs. [cited by applicant]
Shixian, Wang “Research on Digital Signal Processor Architecture Technology for Cognitive Radio”, China PhD Dissertation Full Text Database (Electronic Journal) Information Science and Technology Series, Oct. 31, 2014, … [cited by applicant]