IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,946,049
Granted Patent B2
US 8,946,049 · App. 13/444,447 · Granted Feb 3, 2015

Replacement gate structures and methods of manufacturing

Inventors: Brent A. Anderson (Jericho, VT); Edward J. Nowak (Essex Junction, VT)
Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,946,049
App. No.
13/444,447
Granted
Feb 3, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Gate structures and methods of manufacturing is disclosed. The method includes forming a continuous replacement gate structure within a trench formed in dielectric material. The method further includes segmenting the continuous replacement gate structure into separate replacement gate structures. The method further includes forming insulator material between the separate replacement gate structures.

Claims (36)

1. A method, comprising:

forming a continuous replacement gate structure within a trench formed in dielectric material;

segmenting the continuous replacement gate structure into separate replacement gate structures; and

forming insulator material between the separate replacement gate structures,

wherein the forming the continuous replacement gate structure comprises:

forming a continuous dummy gate structure;

forming the dielectric material about the continuous dummy gate structure;

removing the continuous dummy gate structure to form the trench; and

depositing metal material within the trench.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the continuous replacement gate structure further comprises forming a gate dielectric in the trench, prior to the depositing.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the gate dielectric is a high-k dielectric material.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the continuous dummy gate structure comprises blanket depositing a poly material over a substrate and patterning the poly material to form a continuous strip.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the substrate comprises shallow trench isolation structures and active silicon regions.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insulator material is a deposited SiO 2 , SiC—N or SiN or a combination of SiO 2 , SiC—N or SiN.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising planarizing the insulator material.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the trench is formed by removing strips of dummy gate material, and a gate dielectric material is formed under the dummy gate material, prior to the removing of the strips.

9. A method, comprising:

forming a continuous replacement gate structure within a trench formed in dielectric material:

segmenting the continuous replacement gate structure into separate replacement gate structures; and

forming insulator material between the separate replacement gate structures,

wherein the insulator material is deposited as a liner, wherein the liner is deposited SiC—N, SiN or SiO 2 .

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a conductive liner within the trench, wherein the conductive liner is formed over a gate dielectric material, prior to the forming of the continuous replacement gate structure.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the separate replacement gate structures are formed with a space therebetween of about 30 nm or less.

12. A method, comprising:

forming a dummy gate material on a substrate having active regions and isolation regions;

patterning the dummy gate material to form a plurality of continuous dummy gate strips, spanning over the active regions and the isolation regions;

forming dielectric material about the continuous dummy gate strips;

forming a plurality of trenches in the dielectric material by removing the dummy gate strips;

forming continuous replacement gate structures within the plurality of trenches;

segmenting the continuous replacement gate structures to form a plurality of segmented replacement gates, with an end to end spacing between the plurality of segmented replacement gates; and

filling the end to end spacing with an insulator material.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the dielectric material is planarized.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the segmenting is provided by an etching process, after exposure steps for the plurality of segmented replacement gates.

15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the end to end spacing is about 30 nm or less.

16. The method of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of segmented replacement gates are formed by depositing one or more metal layers within the plurality of trenches.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of segmented replacement gates are formed by depositing a high-k dielectric material under the one or more metal layers.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 12, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. INC.
Reel/Frame 056987/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2020
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
Reel/Frame 054636/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 2, 2020
From: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. INC.
Reel/Frame 054633/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 29, 2018
From: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 049490/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2015
From: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. 2 LLC; GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. INC.
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
Reel/Frame 036779/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
To: GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. 2 LLC
Reel/Frame 036550/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 11, 2012
From: ANDERSON, BRENT A.; NOWAK, EDWARD J.
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028029/0285 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130270644A1 · Oct 17, 2013