IP Library Granted Patent US 8,126,394
Granted Patent B2
US 8,126,394 · App. 12/119,984 · Granted Feb 28, 2012

Purposeful receive-path audio degradation for providing feedback about transmit-path signal quality

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,126,394
App. No.
12/119,984
Granted
Feb 28, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A technique applicable to a telecommunications system is disclosed that provides quality-related information in a receive path, in which the information serves as feedback about the call quality that is present in the corresponding transmit path. It is recognized that when a first party on a call hears degradation, he tends to change the way that he speaks or reacts to a second party. Based upon this recognition, the present invention addresses the problem of one-way degradation by providing a feedback signal to the first party, in the form of intentional degradation of the voice signals that he is receiving from the second party. The degradation that is introduced by the disclosed data-processing system is based on the current quality of the voice path from the first party to the second party (i.e., the transmit path), instead of the other way around (i.e., the receive path).

Claims (35)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, at a data-processing system, a bitstream that represents a media signal originating from a first telecommunications terminal being used by a first user, at least some of the bits in the bitstream being transmitted to a second telecommunications terminal being used by a second user;

generating a quality statistic that is based on at least a portion of the bitstream received; and

transmitting, to the first telecommunications terminal, a feedback signal that conveys information perceivable by the first user in the form of degradation being introduced to a pre-existing signal originating from the second telecommunications terminal, the feedback signal being based on the quality statistic, whereby the information conveyed provides the first user with feedback on the signal quality being experienced by the second user.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal is based on the value of the quality statistic generated.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal occurs only when the value of the quality statistic exceeds a predetermined threshold.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the quality statistic is related to quality of service.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the quality statistic is related to media waveform quality.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the feedback signal is audio, and wherein the audio level of the feedback signal is based on the quality statistic.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising detecting whether the second user is speaking, wherein the feedback signal is also based on the detecting.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal begins only after detecting that the second user is not speaking.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising detecting whether the first user is speaking, wherein the feedback signal is also based on the detecting.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal begins only after detecting that the first user has begun speaking.

11. A method comprising:

receiving, at a data-processing system, an audio bitstream that represents an audio signal originating from a first telecommunications terminal being used by a first user, at least some of the bits in the bitstream being transmitted to a second telecommunications terminal;

generating a quality statistic that is based on at least a portion of the audio bitstream received;

detecting that the first user has begun speaking; and

transmitting, to the first telecommunications terminal, a feedback signal that conveys information perceivable by the first user in the form of degradation being introduced to a pre-existing signal originating from the second telecommunications terminal, the feedback signal being based i) on the quality statistic and ii) on detecting that the first user has begun speaking.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal begins only after detecting that the first user has been speaking for at least a predetermined time interval.

13. The method of claim 11 further comprising:

detecting, after the transmitting has begun, that the first user has stopped speaking; and

ceasing the transmitting of the feedback signal after detecting that the first user has stopped speaking.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal is based on the value of the quality statistic generated.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal occurs only when the value of the quality statistic exceeds a predetermined threshold.

16. A method comprising:

receiving, at a data-processing system, an audio bitstream that represents an audio signal originating from a first telecommunications terminal being used by a first user, at least some of the bits in the audio bitstream being transmitted to a second telecommunications terminal being used by a second user;

generating a quality statistic that is based on at least a portion of the audio bitstream received;

detecting that the second user, who had been speaking, has stopped speaking; and

transmitting, to the first telecommunications terminal, a feedback signal that conveys information perceivable to the first user in the form of degradation being introduced to a pre-existing signal originating from the second telecommunications terminal, the feedback signal being based i) on the quality statistic and ii) on detecting that the second user has stopped speaking.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the feedback signal conveys crackling.

18. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

detecting, after the transmitting has begun, that the first user has begun speaking; and

ceasing the transmitting of the feedback signal after detecting that the first user has begun speaking.

19. The method of claim 16 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal is based on the value of the quality statistic generated.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein the transmitting of the feedback signal occurs only when the value of the quality statistic exceeds a predetermined threshold.

Assignments (22)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2024
From: AVAYA LLC
To: ARLINGTON TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 067022/0780 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RELEASE AND REASSIGNMENT Recorded Mar 25, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: AVAYA LLC; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.
Reel/Frame 066894/0117 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RELEASE AND REASSIGNMENT Recorded Mar 25, 2024
From: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
To: AVAYA LLC; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.
Reel/Frame 066894/0227 →
(SECURITY INTEREST) GRANTOR'S NAME CHANGE Recorded Sep 21, 2023
From: AVAYA INC.
To: AVAYA LLC
Reel/Frame 065019/0231 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 045034/0001) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC. (FORMER NAME OF AVAYA CLOUD INC.); HYPERQUALITY, INC.; HYPERQUALITY II, LLC; CAAS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.
Reel/Frame 063779/0622 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 53955/0436) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063705/0023 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 61087/0386) Recorded May 18, 2023
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063690/0359 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 4, 2023
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; INTELLISIST, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063542/0662 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 3, 2023
From: AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; KNOAHSOFT INC.
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB [COLLATERAL AGENT]
Reel/Frame 063742/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL 45124/FRAME 0026 Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: AVAYA HOLDINGS CORP.; AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 063457/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 5, 2022
From: AVAYA INC.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; AVAYA CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061087/0386 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 25, 2020
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA MANAGEMENT L.P.; INTELLISIST, INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 053955/0436 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045124/0026 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 10, 2018
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS LLC; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ZANG, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045034/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 025863/0535 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 044892/0001 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 030083/0639 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.
Reel/Frame 045012/0666 →
BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER RELEASING ALL LIENS INCLUDING THE SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 041576/0001 Recorded Dec 15, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION); VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 044893/0531 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 27, 2017
From: AVAYA INC.; AVAYA INTEGRATED CABINET SOLUTIONS INC.; OCTEL COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION; VPNET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041576/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2013
From: AVAYA, INC.
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., THE
Reel/Frame 030083/0639 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 22, 2011
From: AVAYA INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST, NA, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT, THE
Reel/Frame 025863/0535 →
REASSIGNMENT Recorded Jun 26, 2008
From: AVAYA TECHNOLOGY LLC
To: AVAYA INC
Reel/Frame 021156/0734 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2008
From: DIETHORN, ERIC JOHN
To: AVAYA TECHNOLOGY, LLC
Reel/Frame 020975/0398 →