IP Library Granted Patent US 12,469,562
Granted Patent B2
US 12,469,562 · App. 18/232,609 · Granted Nov 11, 2025

VPASS auto layer compensation in a memory device

Inventors: Peng Wang (San Jose, CA); Jia Li (San Francisco, CA); Yihang Liu (Santa Clara, CA)
Assignee: Sandisk Technologies, Inc.
G11C16/10G11C16/0483G11C16/08H10B41/27H10B41/35H10B43/27H10B43/35
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,469,562
App. No.
18/232,609
Granted
Nov 11, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The memory device includes a memory block with a plurality of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines. The word lines are grouped in a plurality of layers. The memory device also includes circuitry that is configured to program the memory cells of a selected word line of the plurality of word lines. The circuitry is configured during programming to determine which layer of the plurality of layers the selected word line is located in. The circuitry is also configured to apply a programming voltage to the selected word line and apply pass voltages to a plurality of unselected word lines. For at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is a baseline pass voltage level that is adjusted by a layer-unique bias pass voltage.

Claims (40)

1 . A method of operating a memory device, comprising the steps of:

preparing a memory block, the memory block including a plurality of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines, the word lines being grouped in a plurality of layer groups based on their locations within the memory block;

programming the memory cells of a selected word line of the plurality of word lines, comprising;

determining which layer group of the plurality of layer groups the selected word line is located in,

applying a programming voltage to the selected word line and applying pass voltages to a plurality of unselected word lines, and

wherein for at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is a baseline pass voltage level that is adjusted by a layer group-unique bias pass voltage.

2 . The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the pass voltages include a first pass voltage that is applied to a plurality of unselected word lines on one side of the selected word line and a second pass voltage that is applied to a plurality of unselected word lines on an opposite side of the selected word line.

3 . The method as set forth in claim 2 , wherein each layer group of the plurality of layer groups is associated with a unique first pass voltage bias and a unique second pass voltage bias.

4 . The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein for at least some of the layer groups, the unique first pass voltage bias is zero Volts.

5 . The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein for at least some of the layer groups, the unique second pass voltage is zero Volts.

6 . A method of operating a memory device, comprising the steps of:

preparing a memory block, the memory block including a plurality of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines, the word lines being grouped in a plurality of layers;

programming the memory cells of a selected word line of the plurality of word lines, comprising;

determining which layer of the plurality of layers the selected word line is located in,

applying a programming voltage to the selected word line and applying pass voltages to a plurality of unselected word lines,

wherein for at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is a baseline pass voltage level that is adjusted by a layer-unique bias pass voltage,

determining an operating temperature of the memory device, and

wherein for at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is further adjusted as a function of the operating temperature of the memory device.

7 . A memory device, comprising:

a memory block including a plurality of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines, the word lines being grouped in a plurality of layers;

circuitry configured to program the memory cells of a selected word line of the plurality of word lines, the circuitry being configured during programming to;

determine which layer of the plurality of layers the selected word line is located in,

apply a programming voltage to the selected word line and apply pass voltages to a plurality of unselected word lines,

wherein for at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is a baseline pass voltage level that is adjusted by a layer-unique bias pass voltage, and

determine an operating temperature of the memory device, and wherein for at least some of the unselected word lines, the pass voltage is further adjusted as a function of the operating temperature of the memory device.

8 . The memory device as set forth in claim 7 , wherein the pass voltages include a first pass voltage that is applied to a plurality of unselected word lines on one side of the selected word line and a second pass voltage that is applied to a plurality of unselected word lines on an opposite side of the selected word line.

9 . The memory device as set forth in claim 8 , wherein each of the layers is associated with a unique first pass voltage bias and a unique second pass voltage bias.

10 . The memory device as set forth in claim 9 , wherein for at least some of the layers, the unique first pass voltage bias is zero Volts.

11 . The memory device as set forth in claim 9 , wherein for at least some of the layers, the unique second pass voltage is zero Volts.

12 . An apparatus, comprising:

a memory block including a plurality of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines, the word lines being grouped in a plurality of layers;

a programming means for programming the memory cells of a selected word line of the plurality of word lines, the programming means being configured during programming to;

for a plurality of unselected word lines, adjust a pass voltage from a baseline pass voltage level by a layer-unique pass voltage bias,

apply a programming voltage to the selected word line and apply the pass voltages to the unselected word lines,

determine an operating temperature of the memory device, and

wherein the programming means is further configured to adjust the pass voltage for at least one of the unselected word lines as a function of the operating temperature of the memory device.

13 . The apparatus as set forth in claim 12 , wherein each of the layers is associated with a layer-unique first pass voltage bias and a layer-unique second pass voltage bias.

14 . The apparatus as set forth in claim 13 , wherein for each of the unselected word lines, if the unselected word line is on one side of the selected word line, then the pass voltage is a baseline first pass voltage that is adjusted by the layer-unique first pass voltage bias, and if the unselected word line is on an opposite side of the selected word line, then the pass voltage is a baseline second pass voltage that is adjusted by the layer-unique second pass voltage bias.

15 . The apparatus as set forth in claim 14 , wherein for at least one of the layers, the first pass voltage bias and the second pass voltage are both zero Volts.

16 . The apparatus as set forth in claim 14 , wherein for at least one of the layers, one of the first and second pass voltage biases is zero Volts and the other of the first and second pass voltages is not zero Volts.

Assignments (8)
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 071382/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 25, 2025
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071050/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS THE AGENT
Reel/Frame 068762/0494 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2024
From: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067982/0032 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2024
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067567/0682 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT- A&R Recorded Nov 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 065656/0649 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL Recorded Nov 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 065657/0158 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 18, 2023
From: WANG, PENG; LI, JIA; LIU, YIHANG
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 065262/0737 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63472760 · Jun 13, 2023
Related Publication 20240420767A1 · Dec 19, 2024
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