IP Library Granted Patent US 11,114,449
Granted Patent B2
US 11,114,449 · App. 16/810,902 · Granted Sep 7, 2021

Semiconductor device

Inventors: Tomoaki Atsumi (Kanagawa, JP); Shuhei Nagatsuka (Kanagawa, JP); Tamae Moriwaka (Kanagawa, JP); Yuta Endo (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
H01L27/115G11C7/16G11C8/14G11C11/24G11C11/403G11C11/4085H01L27/0688H01L27/1156H01L27/11551H01L29/24H01L29/7869
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,114,449
App. No.
16/810,902
Granted
Sep 7, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

[Problem] To provide a semiconductor device suitable for miniaturization. To provide a highly reliable semiconductor device. To provide a semiconductor device with improved operating speed. [Solving Means] A semiconductor device including a memory cell including first to cth (c is a natural number of 2 or more) sub memory cells, wherein: the jth sub memory cell includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a capacitor; a first semiconductor layer included in the first transistor and a second semiconductor layer included in the second transistor include an oxide semiconductor; one of terminals of the capacitor is electrically connected to a gate electrode included in the second transistor; the gate electrode included in the second transistor is electrically connected to one of a source electrode and a drain electrode which are included in the first transistor; and when j≥2, the jth sub memory cell is arranged over the j−1th sub memory cell.

Claims (54)

1. A semiconductor device comprising:

a memory cell including first to cth sub memory cells (c is a natural number greater than or equal to 2),

wherein a jth sub memory cell includes a transistor and a capacitor (j is a natural number of 1 to c),

wherein a semiconductor layer in the transistor includes an oxide semiconductor,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes at least one of indium, gallium, and zinc,

wherein, when j≥2, the jth sub memory cell is arranged over a j−1th sub memory cell, and

wherein a bit line is electrically connected to the jth sub memory cell and the j−1th sub memory cell.

2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the transistor has an off-state current lower than or equal to 10 zA per micrometer of channel width at room temperature.

3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the bit line includes a plug.

4. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the memory cell is provided over a semiconductor substrate, and

wherein the bit line extends in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the semiconductor substrate.

5. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the bit line extends in a direction in which a layer including the j−1th sub memory cell and a layer including the jth sub memory cell are stacked.

6. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the memory cell is provided over a peripheral circuit including a transistor including silicon in a semiconductor layer.

7. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes a crystal region, and

wherein the crystal region includes a crystal in which a c-axis is aligned in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a surface of the oxide semiconductor.

8. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes a region in which a hydrogen concentration is lower than 5×10 18 atoms/cm 3 .

9. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor is highly purified.

10. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor is intrinsic or substantially intrinsic.

11. A semiconductor device comprising:

a memory cell including first to cth sub memory cells (c is a natural number greater than or equal to 2),

wherein a jth sub memory cell includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a capacitor (j is a natural number of 1 to c),

wherein a first semiconductor layer in the first transistor and a second semiconductor layer in the second transistor include an oxide semiconductor,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes at least one of indium, gallium, and zinc,

wherein, when j≥2, the jth sub memory cell is arranged over a j−1th sub memory cell, and

wherein a bit line is electrically connected to the jth sub memory cell and the j−1th sub memory cell.

12. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the first transistor has an off-state current lower than or equal to 10 zA per micrometer of channel width at room temperature.

13. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the bit line includes a plug.

14. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the memory cell is provided over a semiconductor substrate, and

wherein the bit line extends in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the semiconductor substrate.

15. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the bit line extends in a direction in which a layer including the j−1th sub memory cell and a layer including the jth sub memory cell are stacked.

16. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the memory cell is provided over a peripheral circuit including a transistor including silicon in a semiconductor layer.

17. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes a crystal region, and

wherein the crystal region includes a crystal in which a c-axis is aligned in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a surface of the oxide semiconductor.

18. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor includes a region in which a hydrogen concentration is lower than 5×10 18 atoms/cm 3 .

19. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor is highly purified.

20. The semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein the oxide semiconductor is intrinsic or substantially intrinsic.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 6, 2020
From: ATSUMI, TOMOAKI; NAGATSUKA, SHUHEI; MORIWAKA, TAMAE; ENDO, YUTA
To: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 052035/0887 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2014-045406 · Mar 7, 2014 · national
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16275380 · Feb 14, 2019
Continuation 15591150 · May 10, 2017
Continuation 14637542 · Mar 4, 2015
Related Publication 20200343251A1 · Oct 29, 2020
Cited By (6)
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