IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,728,437
Granted Patent B2
US 11,728,437 · App. 17/741,698 · Granted Aug 15, 2023

Semiconductor device comprising oxide semiconductor layer containing a c-axis aligned crystal

Inventor: Shunpei Yamazaki (Setagaya, JP)
Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
H01L29/7869H01L27/1225H01L29/04H01L29/045H01L29/24H01L29/66969H01L29/78648H01L29/78693H01L29/78696
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,728,437
App. No.
17/741,698
Granted
Aug 15, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor device includes an oxide semiconductor layer including a crystalline region over an insulating surface, a source electrode layer and a drain electrode layer in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer, a gate insulating layer covering the oxide semiconductor layer, the source electrode layer, and the drain electrode layer, and a gate electrode layer over the gate insulating layer in a region overlapping with the crystalline region. The crystalline region includes a crystal whose c-axis is aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the oxide semiconductor layer.

Claims (29)

1. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first insulating layer;

an oxide semiconductor layer including a channel formation region of a transistor, over the first insulating layer;

a source electrode and a drain electrode in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer; and

a second insulating layer having a region in contact with a top surface of the source electrode, a top surface of the drain electrode and a top surface of the oxide semiconductor layer,

wherein the source electrode includes a first conductive layer over and in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer, and a second conductive layer over and in contact with the first conductive layer,

wherein the drain electrode includes a third conductive layer over and in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer, and a fourth conductive layer over and in contact with the first conductive layer,

wherein a thickness of the first conductive layer is smaller than a thickness of the second conductive layer,

wherein a thickness of the third conductive layer is smaller than a thickness of the fourth conductive layer,

wherein the oxide semiconductor layer includes indium, gallium and zinc,

wherein the oxide semiconductor layer has a region overlapping with the second insulating layer without overlapping with the source electrode or the drain electrode,

wherein the oxide semiconductor layer has a first region including a crystal whose c-axis is aligned, a second region in contact with the source electrode or the drain electrode, and a third region in contact with the first insulating layer,

wherein each of the second region and the third region has a different crystallinity from the first region, and

wherein the first region is provided over the third region.

2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising a gate electrode over the second insulating layer.

3. A semiconductor device comprising:

a first insulating layer;

an oxide semiconductor layer including a channel formation region of a transistor, over the first insulating layer;

a source electrode and a drain electrode in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer; and

a second insulating layer having a region in contact with a top surface of the source electrode, a top surface of the drain electrode and a top surface of the oxide semiconductor layer,

wherein the source electrode includes a first conductive layer over and in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer, and a second conductive layer over and in contact with the first conductive layer,

wherein the drain electrode includes a third conductive layer over and in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer, and a fourth conductive layer over and in contact with the first conductive layer,

wherein a thickness of the first conductive layer is smaller than a thickness of the second conductive layer,

wherein a thickness of the third conductive layer is smaller than a thickness of the fourth conductive layer,

wherein the oxide semiconductor layer has a first region in contact with the second insulating layer, a second region in contact with the source electrode or the drain electrode, and a third region in contact with the first insulating layer,

wherein the first region includes a crystal whose c-axis is aligned,

wherein each of the second region and the third region has a different crystallinity from the first region, and

wherein the first region is provided over the third region.

4. The semiconductor device according to claim 3 , further comprising a gate electrode over the second insulating layer.

Priority Claims (1)
JP 2009-276334 · Dec 4, 2009 · national
Continuity (9)
Continuation 17110603 · Dec 3, 2020
Continuation 16672978 · Nov 4, 2019
Continuation 16017104 · Jun 25, 2018
Continuation 15665696 · Aug 1, 2017
Continuation 15086148 · Mar 31, 2016
Continuation 14567282 · Dec 11, 2014
Continuation 14108840 · Dec 17, 2013
Division 12957441 · Dec 1, 2010
Related Publication 20220271170A1 · Aug 25, 2022
Cited By (1)
US 12,568,654