IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,235,398
Granted Patent B2
US 12,235,398 · App. 17/735,298 · Granted Feb 25, 2025

Radiation detection systems and methods

Inventors: Timothy Hossain (Austin, TX); Clayton Fullwood (Austin, TX)
Assignee: Cerium Laboratories, LLC
G01T3/00G01T1/16
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,235,398
App. No.
17/735,298
Granted
Feb 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system for detecting radiation includes a first array of neutron radiation detection devices, each radiation detection device including a charge storage region and a radiation reactive material; a first set of decoders to address the neutron radiation detection devices of the first array and to provide first signals indicative of the a state of the neutron radiation detection devices; a second array of gamma radiation detection devices, each gamma radiation detection device including a charge storage region in proximity to a high-z material; a second set of decoders to address the gamma radiation detection devices of the second array and to provide second signals indicative of a state of the gamma radiation detection devices; and a controller in communication with the first set of decoders and the second set of decoders and to receive the first and second signals.

Claims (26)

1. A system comprising:

a first array of neutron radiation detection devices, each radiation detection device including a charge storage region and a radiation reactive material;

a first set of decoders to address the neutron radiation detection devices of the first array and to provide first signals indicative of a state of the neutron radiation detection devices;

a second array of gamma radiation detection devices, each gamma radiation detection device including a charge storage region in proximity to a high-z material;

a second set of decoders to address the gamma radiation detection devices of the second array and to provide second signals indicative of a state of the gamma radiation detection devices; and

a controller in communication with the first set of decoders and the second set of decoders and to receive the first and second signals.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:

a third array of cosmic radiation detection devices, each cosmic radiation detection device of the third array including a charge storage region; and

a third set of decoders to address the cosmic radiation detection devices of the third array and to provide third signals indicative of a state of the cosmic radiation detection devices.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controller is in communication with the third set of decoders and is to receive the third signals.

4. The system of claim 2 , further comprising logic circuitry to determine the state of the cosmic radiation detection devices based on the third signals and to discard third signals having a zero state.

5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising logic circuitry to determine the state of the neutron radiation detection devices based on the first signals and to discard first signals having a zero state.

6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising logic circuitry to determine the state of the gamma radiation detection devices based on the second signals and to discard second signals having a zero state.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the logic circuitry is to determine whether a word has a zero value using a checksum algorithm.

8. The system of claim 6 , wherein the logic circuitry is to determine whether a word has a zero value using a set of OR operators.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first or second set of decoders including at least one y-decoder and at least on x-decoder.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first or second signals are in the form of words comprising bits, each bit of the bits associated with a state of a neutron or gamma radiation detection device of the first or second array of neutron or gamma radiation detection devices.

11. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a fourth array of neutron radiation detection devices formed in a stack with the first array of radiation detection devices.

12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a fourth array of gamma radiation detection devices formed in a stack with the second array of gamma radiation detection devices.

13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is to determine a likelihood that a radiation event occurred.

14. The system of claim 1 , wherein each neutron radiation detection device of the first array of neutron radiation detection devices includes at least two charge storage regions.

15. The system of claim 1 , wherein each gamma radiation detection device of the second array of gamma radiation detection devices includes at least two charge storage regions.

16. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is to determine a likelihood that a radiation event occurred based on the first or second signals.

17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the controller is to determine the likelihood by adding to a counter for each neutron or gamma radiation detection device having a nonzero state.

18. The system of claim 16 , wherein the controller is to determine the likelihood by determining a rate of detecting neutron or gamma radiation detection devices having a nonzero state.

19. The system of claim 16 , wherein the controller is to determine the likelihood by determining a percentage of neutron or gamma radiation detection devices having nonzero state.

Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 63246733 · Sep 21, 2021
Provisional Application 63227597 · Jul 30, 2021
Provisional Application 63183607 · May 3, 2021
Related Publication 20240319389A1 · Sep 26, 2024
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