IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,278,059
Granted Patent B2
US 12,278,059 · App. 16/677,375 · Granted Apr 15, 2025

Capacitor with multiple elements for multiple replacement applications

Inventor: Robert M. Stockman (Palm Coast, FL)
Assignee: AmRad Manufacturing, LLC
H01G5/38H01G2/24H01G4/228H01G4/232H01G4/236H01G4/32H01G4/38H01G4/385H01G5/01H01G5/011H01G5/014
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,278,059
App. No.
16/677,375
Granted
Apr 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A capacitor provides a plurality of selectable capacitance values, by selective connection of six capacitor sections of a capacitive element each having a capacitance value. The capacitor sections are provided in a plurality of wound cylindrical capacitive elements. Two vertically stacked wound cylindrical capacitance elements may each provide three capacitor sections. There may be six separately wound cylindrical capacitive elements each providing a capacitor section. The capacitor sections have a common element terminal. A pressure interrupter cover assembly is sealingly secured to the open end of case for the elements and has a deformable cover with a centrally mounted common cover terminal and a plurality of section cover terminals mounted at spaced apart locations. A conductor frangibly connects the common element terminal of the capacitor section to the common cover terminal and conductors respectively frangibly connect the capacitor section terminals to the section cover terminals. Deformation of the cover caused by failure of the capacitor element breaks at least some of the frangible connections sufficient to disconnect the capacitive element from an electric circuit in which it is connected. A cover insulation barrier mounted on the deformable cover, has a barrier cup substantially surrounding the common cover terminal and a plurality of barrier fins each extending radially outwardly from the barrier cup, and deployed between adjacent section cover terminals.

Claims (21)

1. An apparatus suitable for use in an air-conditioning system and configured to provide a plurality of selectable capacitance values, comprising:

three capacitive devices housed in a case, wherein a first of the three capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 2.5 to 5 microfarads, a second of the three capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 to 25 microfarads, and a third of the three capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 to 70 microfarads, each of the three capacitive devices having a first capacitor terminal and a second capacitor terminal;

a cover assembly comprising:

a deformable cover mountable to the case,

three capacitor cover terminals, each of the three capacitor cover terminals corresponding to one of the three capacitive devices and each having three contacts extending from the deformable cover, wherein the deformable cover is configured to displace at least one of the three capacitor cover terminals upon an operative failure of at least one of the three capacitive devices, each capacitor cover terminal comprises a terminal post connecting to a detachable tab,

three insulation structures, wherein each of the three insulation structures is configured to provide insulation for at least one of the three capacitor cover terminals, and

a common cover terminal having at least four contacts extending from the deformable cover, wherein the at least four contacts form a square-shaped arrangement at respective locations where the at least four contacts extend from the deformable cover; and

three conductors, wherein each of the three conductors is configured to electrically connect one of the capacitor cover terminals to a first terminal of a corresponding capacitive device, a second terminal of each of the capacitive devices being connected to the common cover terminal; and

at least three frangible connections between the capacitive devices and the cover terminals being provided by the respective terminal post, detachable tab, and conductor, wherein at least one of the three frangible connections is broken when the respective capacitor cover terminal is displaced.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the three capacitive devices correspond to three capacitor sections of a single wound capacitive element.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the three capacitive devices are each separately wound.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the combined capacitance value of the three capacitive devices is about 17.5, 45, 50, 60, 65, or 85 microfarads.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein selective connections of the capacitor cover terminals corresponding to the capacitive devices provide a plurality of operable capacitance values.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 2.5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 microfarads.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 30 microfarads.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 35 microfarads.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 25 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 30 microfarads.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 50 microfarads.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 5 microfarads, the second one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 10 microfarads, and the third one of the capacitive devices has a capacitance value of about 70 microfarads.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least two of the insulation structures are colored.

13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein at least two of the insulation structures are differently colored.

Assignments (8)
MERGER Recorded Jun 30, 2026
From: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
To: RECTORSEAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 075140/0814 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 6, 2025
From: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073482/0908 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBERS 15969608 TO 15989608 AND 16161205 TO 16171205 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 71738 FRAME 759. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CONFIRMATORY ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Oct 2, 2025
From: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
To: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
Reel/Frame 073080/0923 →
CONFIRMATORY ASSIGNMENT Recorded May 13, 2025
From: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
To: HVAC SOUTH, LLC
Reel/Frame 071738/0759 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 2, 2024
From: FROST BANK
To: VLADMIR, LTD.; AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
Reel/Frame 069475/0217 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 25, 2020
From: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
To: FROST BANK
Reel/Frame 053599/0324 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 13, 2020
From: AMERICAN RADIONIC COMPANY, INC.
To: AMRAD MANUFACTURING, LLC
Reel/Frame 053488/0675 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2019
From: STOCKMAN, ROBERT M.
To: AMERICAN RADIONIC COMPANY, INC.
Reel/Frame 051303/0127 →
Continuity (10)
Continuation 16041574 · Jul 20, 2018
Continuation 15193592 · Jun 27, 2016
Continuation 14499747 · Sep 29, 2014
Continuation 13966593 · Aug 14, 2013
Continuation 13043794 · Mar 9, 2011
Continuation 12283297 · Sep 9, 2008
Continuation 11399785 · Apr 7, 2006
Continuation In Part 11317700 · Dec 23, 2005
Provisional Application 60669712 · Apr 7, 2005
Related Publication 20200251285A1 · Aug 6, 2020
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