IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,366,692
Granted Patent B2
US 12,366,692 · App. 18/349,404 · Granted Jul 22, 2025

Metal-dielectric optical filter, sensor device, and fabrication method

Inventors: Georg J. Ockenfuss (Santa Rosa, CA); Tim Gustafson (Santa Rosa, CA); Jeffrey James Kuna (San Francisco, CA); Markus Bilger (Santa Rosa, CA); Richard A. Bradley, Jr. (Santa Rosa, CA)
Assignee: VIAVI Solutions Inc.
G02B5/285G02B1/10G02B5/281G02B5/283H10F39/024H10F39/8053
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,366,692
App. No.
18/349,404
Filed
Jul 10, 2023
Granted
Jul 22, 2025
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2878
USPC
250/208.1
Abstract

An optical filter, a sensor device including the optical filter, and a method of fabricating the optical filter are provided. The optical filter includes one or more dielectric layers and one or more metal layers stacked in alternation. The metal layers are intrinsically protected by the dielectric layers. In particular, the metal layers have tapered edges that are protectively covered by one or more of the dielectric layers.

Claims (43)

1. A method comprising:

forming a photoresist layer on a surface of a substrate;

forming, in the photoresist layer and using a development time of 80 seconds to 100 seconds, an overhang by patterning the photoresist layer in a manner that uncovers a region,

wherein a length of the overhang, in a direction parallel to the surface of the substrate, is greater than 4 um; and

lifting the photoresist layer in a manner that provides a clean lift-off of the photoresist layer without breaking a coating that covers the overhang.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the length of the overhang is about 6 μm.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photoresist layer includes a bottom release layer.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein a thickness of the bottom release layer is greater than 2 μm.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein a thickness of the coating is about 30% of a thickness of the bottom release layer.

6. The method of claim 3 , wherein a thickness of the bottom release layer is about 2.6 μm.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the photoresist layer includes a top photosensitive layer.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein a thickness of the top photosensitive layer is about 2 μm.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the coating is about 500 nm.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more sides of an optical filter under the overhang are sloped at an angle of about 5 degrees.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprises:

forming an optical filter on the surface of the substrate after forming the overhang.

12. A method comprising:

forming a photoresist layer on a surface of a substrate;

forming, in the photoresist layer, an overhang with a length of about 6 μm in a direction parallel to the surface of the substrate; and

lifting the photoresist layer in a manner that provides a clean lift-off of the photoresist layer without breaking a coating that covers the overhang.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the overhang is formed using a development time of 80 seconds to 100 seconds.

14. The method of claim 12 ,

wherein the photoresist layer includes a bottom release layer,

wherein a thickness of the bottom release layer is greater than 2 μm, and

wherein the overhang is greater than 4 μm.

15. The method of claim 12 ,

wherein the photoresist layer includes a bottom release layer, and

wherein a thickness of the coating is about 30% of a thickness of the bottom release layer.

16. The method of claim 12 ,

wherein the photoresist layer includes a bottom release layer and a top photosensitive layer,

wherein a thickness of the bottom release layer is about 2.6 μm,

wherein a thickness of the top photosensitive layer is about 2 μm, and

wherein a thickness of the coating is about 500 nm.

17. An optical filter, comprising:

a substrate;

an overhang over a surface of the substrate with a length of about 6 μm in a direction parallel to the surface of the substrate; and

a coating that covers the overhang,

a thickness of the coating being configured to ensure a clean lift-off of a photoresist layer without breaking the coating.

18. The optical filter of claim 17 , further comprising:

one or more metal layers; and

a top dielectric layer that extends over and protectively covers one or more portions of the one or more metal layers.

19. The optical filter of claim 18 , wherein the one or more portions of the one or more metal layers are tapered edges of the one or more metal layers.

20. The optical filter of claim 17 , wherein one or more sides of the optical filter under the overhang are sloped at an angle of about 5 degrees.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 73189/0873 Recorded May 28, 2026
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 075642/0381 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC; INERTIAL LABS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 073571/0137 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 21, 2025
From: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 073189/0873 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 11, 2023
From: JDS UNIPHASE CORPORATION
To: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 064239/0780 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2023
From: OCKENFUSS, GEORG J.; GUSTAFSON, TIM; KUNA, JEFFREY JAMES; BILGER, MARKUS; BRADLEY, RICHARD A., JR.
To: JDS UNIPHASE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064203/0407 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 17248285 · Jan 19, 2021
Continuation 16266913 · Feb 4, 2019
Continuation 14308343 · Jun 18, 2014
Continuation In Part 13720728 · Dec 19, 2012
Related Publication 20230350116A1 · Nov 2, 2023
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