IP Library Granted Patent US 12,383,543
Granted Patent B2
US 12,383,543 · App. 17/528,017 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Methods of treating prostate cancer

Inventors: Marco Gottardis (Princeton, NJ); Rebecca Hawkins (Harleysville, PA); Linda A. Snyder (Pottstown, PA); Douglas H. Yamada (Philadelphia, PA)
Assignee: Janssen Pharmaceutica NV
A61K31/454A61K9/0053A61P13/08A61P35/00A61P35/04
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,383,543
App. No.
17/528,017
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are methods of treating prostate cancer by administering niraparib to a human in need thereof.

Claims (22)

1. A method of treating prostate cancer in a human in need of such treatment comprising administering to the human a therapeutically effective amount of niraparib or a salt thereof, wherein the prostate cancer is antiandrogen resistant and wherein the human is carrying at least one DNA repair anomaly in a gene selected from the group consisting of BRCA-1 and BRCA-2.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prostate cancer is castration-resistant prostate cancer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prostate cancer is metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of from about 30 mg niraparib/day to about 400 mg niraparib/day.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of about 300 mg niraparib/day.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered orally, once daily, in 100 mg niraparib oral dosage forms.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the human has had at least one line of taxane-based chemotherapy.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prostate cancer has been exposed to at least one line of enzalutamide-, apalutamide-, or abiraterone acetate-based chemotherapy.

9. A method of treating castration- and antiandrogen-resistant prostate cancer in a human comprising administering niraparib or a salt thereof in 100 mg niraparib oral dosage forms once daily to the human, wherein the human is carrying at least one DNA repair anomaly in a gene selected from the group consisting of BRCA-1 and BRCA-2.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of from about 30 mg niraparib/day to about 400 mg niraparib/day.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of about 300 mg niraparib/day.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the human has had at least one line of taxane-based chemotherapy.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the prostate cancer has been exposed to at least one line of enzalutamide-, apalutamide-, or abiraterone acetate-based chemotherapy.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of about 200 mg niraparib/day.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein niraparib or a salt thereof is administered in an amount of about 50 mg niraparib/day.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the DNA repair anomaly is a genomic lesion.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the genomic lesion is a homozygous deletion, heterozygous deletion plus deleterious mutation, or copy neutral loss of heterozygosity plus deleterious mutation.

18. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining whether the human is carrying at least one DNA repair anomaly in a gene selected from the group consisting of BRCA-1 and BRCA-2.

19. A method of treating prostate cancer in a human in need of such treatment comprising:

determining whether the human is carrying at least one DNA repair anomaly in a gene selected from the group consisting of BRCA-1 and BRCA-2, and

administering to the human a therapeutically effective amount of niraparib or a salt thereof to a human who is carrying the at least one DNA repair anomaly,

wherein the prostate cancer is antiandrogen resistant.

Continuity (5)
Continuation 16131772 · Sep 14, 2018
Continuation 15663082 · Jul 28, 2017
Provisional Application 62369239 · Aug 1, 2016
Provisional Application 62368466 · Jul 29, 2016
Related Publication 20220071979A1 · Mar 10, 2022
References Cited (400)
US 4717721A · Deluca et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4851401A · Deluca et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4857518A · Deluca et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4866048A · Calverley et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 5120722A · Baggiolini et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5145846A · Baggiolini et al. · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5190935A · Binderup et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5237110A · Deluca et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5411949A · Neef et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5446035A · Neef et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5547947A · Dore et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5604213A · Barrie et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5618807A · Barrie et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5688977A · Sisti et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 6087350A · Johnson et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6310226B1 · Calverley et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6521608B1 · Henner et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6559139B1 · Johnson et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6872568B1 · Ni et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7071333B2 · Combs et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7256193B2 · Kyle et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7482334B2 · Frincke et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7547687B2 · Reading et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7709517B2 · Sawyers et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 8071623B2 · Jones et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8183274B2 · Sawyers et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8436185B2 · Foley et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8658128B2 · Altschul et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8822438B2 · Auerbach et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9114147B2 · Altschul et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9126941B2 · Sawyers et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9295680B2 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9314473B2 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9320747B1 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9598459B2 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9636351B2 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9642866B2 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9855284B2 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9861643B2 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10058563B2 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10076528B2 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10231982B2 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10238666B2 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10517881B2 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10537586B2 · Altschul et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 11040037B2 · Altschul et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11207311B2 · Gottardis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11224599B2 · Altschul et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11364252B2 · Altschul et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11576921B2 · Altschul et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20020128240A1 · Mazess · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030083231A1 · Ahlem et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030119795A1 · Henner et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040138187A1 · Reading et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050020546A1 · Laidlaw et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050054620A1 · Koeffler et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050101581A1 · Reading et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050233958A1 · Ni et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060003021A1 · Strugnell et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060003950A1 · Strugnell et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060018933A1 · Vaya et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060018934A1 · Vaya et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060024365A1 · Vaya et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060030608A1 · Nelson et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070203107A1 · Frincke et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070213309A1 · Reading et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070265236A1 · Reading et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070275937A1 · Reading et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070275938A1 · Reading et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080004286A1 · Wang et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080004287A1 · Ma et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080051375A1 · Auerbach et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080085873A1 · Reading et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080138426A1 · Hara et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080167345A1 · Jones et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090124587A1 · Auerbach et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20120201747A1 · Altschul et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20140107086A1 · Theise et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140315920A1 · Virca et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140336154A1 · Do et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140336157A1 · Auerbach et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150344968A1 · Johnson · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150366881A1 · Altschul et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150366882A1 · Altschul et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160113948A1 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160279148A1 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160279149A1 · Altschul et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170051007A1 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170128465A1 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170202859A1 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170232005A1 · Altschul et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180017438A1 · Crohn et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180028521A1 · Gottardis et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180117066A1 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180185392A1 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180296574A1 · Snyder et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180325920A1 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180360852A1 · Altschul et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190022079A1 · Gottardis et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190134062A1 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190151335A1 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190381038A1 · Altschul et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200101087A1 · Altschul et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210353623A1 · Altschul et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210361675A1 · Altschul et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220298203A1 · Altschul et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230142627A1 · Altshul et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
CN 101528308A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 104306977A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
DE 10061137A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
EP 0413270A2 · 1991 [cited by applicant]
EP 0912535A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 0914116A1 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
EP 1140192A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
EP 1336602A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
EP 1379246A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1385514A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1385515A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1385518A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1423381A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1463733A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1466628A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1487829A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 1515949A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1556354A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1562932A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1562936A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1572299A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1583524A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1583763A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1598338A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1598339A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1598340A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
EP 1631285A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1307197B1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1648879A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1664016A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1664041A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1674479A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1676577A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
EP 1803718A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1810970A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1412368B1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1673092B1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1862458A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1867644A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1918279A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 1927858A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 1930322A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 1942106A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 1975164A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
EP 2336120A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
EP 2478907A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
EP 2061561B1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
EP 2805945A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
EP 2007733B1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
JP 2003525254A · 2003 [cited by applicant]
JP 2006515623A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
JP 2010501575A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
JP 2010515715A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 9200992A1 · 1992 [cited by applicant]
WO 9320097A1 · 1993 [cited by applicant]
WO 9509178A1 · 1995 [cited by applicant]
WO 0164251A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0181364A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0193836A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0203286A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0232861A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0253138A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0285355A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0285361A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0291993A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 2002102783A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0320699A2 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0322835A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0337252A2 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0339460A2 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0386388A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0386404A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 0392595A2 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004012699A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004012700A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004016753A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004037269A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004041164A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004062620A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005016236A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005021487A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005107801A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006004917A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006021776A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006027266A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006050402A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006081152A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006116217A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006116716A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007014327A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008024484A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008039254A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008062466A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008084261A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008100985A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008109740A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008127290A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2009087381A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012009475A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012106514A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO 2014089324A1 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
WO 2015164586A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016094391A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2017023694A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018067520A2 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019074536A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
Erica L. T. Van Den Akker et al.., “Differential Inhibition of 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities by three novel missense CYP17 mutations identified in patients with P450c17 deficiency”, The Journal of Clini… [cited by applicant]
Erie J. Small et al.., “Antiandrogen Withdraw-al Alone or in Combination With Ketoconazole in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer Patients: A Phase III Trial (CALGB9583)”, Journal of Clinical Oncology, [cited by applicant]
Ernel Arinc et al.., “Molecular Aspects of Monooxygenases and Bioactivation of Toxic Compounds”. Series A: Life Sciences vol. 202 Mylan Pharms. Inc., 28 pages. [cited by applicant]
Excerpts from Seifter, Concepts in Medical Physiology, Chapter 34, pp. 540-553, Chapter 37, pp. 606-620 (2005), Filed for Case IPR2016-00286, Janssen Exhibit 2058. [cited by applicant]
F. Labrie et al.., “Anti-hormone Treatment for Prostate Cancer Relapsing after Treatment with Flutamide and Castration”, British Journal of Urology, (1989) 63 ,pp. 634-638. [cited by applicant]
Fable Zustovich and Davide Pastorelli, Therapeulic management of bone metastasis in prostate cancer: an update, Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14737140.2016.1241148, Sep. 27, 2016. [cited by applicant]
Fakih, et al.., Urology (2002) 60, p. 553-561. [cited by applicant]
Fallowfield et al.., “Patients' preference for administration of endocrine treatments by injection or tablets”, results from a study of women with breast cancer, Annals of Oncology vol. 17 No. 2 Feb. 2000, pp. 205-210. [cited by applicant]
Farwell, et al.., “Total Suppression of Cortisol Excretion by Ketoconazole in the Therapy of the Ectopic Adrenocorncotropic Hormone Syndrome”, American Journal of Medicine, filed for case IPR2016-00286, Janssen Exhibit … [cited by applicant]
Final Written Decision, United States Patent and Trademark Office Before the Patent Trail and Appeal Board, Case No. IPR2016-01582 U.S. Pat. No. 8,822,438 82, Jan. 17, 2018, 51 pages. [cited by applicant]
Fizazi et al.., “Abiraterone plus Prednisone in Metastatic, Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer”, The new england journal of medicine, ,Jul. 2017, vol. 377, No. 4, pp. 352-360. [cited by applicant]
Fizazi et al.., “Low Incidence of Corticosteroid-associated Adverse Events on long-term Exposure to Low-dose Prednisone Given wilh Abiralerone Acetate to Patients with Metastatic Castration-resislant Prostate Cancer”, E… [cited by applicant]
Fossa et al.., “Flutamide versus prednisone in patients with prostate cancer symptomatically progressing after androgen-ablative therapy: a phase III study of the European organization for research and treatment of canc… [cited by applicant]
Fossa, et al.., Weekly Docetaxel and Prednisone Versus Prednisolone Alone in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Phase II Study, European Urology, 2007, pp. 1691-1699, vol. 52. [cited by applicant]
Fourteenth Edition Physicians' Desk Reference to Pharmaceutical Specialties and Biologicals, 1960, PDR, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Friel, Patrick N., et al.., Suppression of adrenal function by low-dose prednisone: assessment with 24-hour urinary steroid hormone profiles—A review of five cases , Alternative Medicine Review (2006), 11(1). [cited by applicant]
G. Sonpavde et al.., Impact of single-agent daily prednisone on outcomes in men wilh metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases (2016) 00, pp. 1-5. [cited by applicant]
Garnick Deposition Blackhard, Letter to Editor, The Journal of Urology. “Official Journal of The American Urological Association, Inc.”, file for Case IPR2016-01332, Janssen Exhibit 2011 on Dec. 1991, vol. 146, No. 6, p… [cited by applicant]
Garnick et al.., “Androgen deprivation therapy: the future”, Prostate Cancer Principles and Practice, 19 pages. [cited by applicant]
Genentech Provides Update on Phase III Study of Avastin in Men With late Stage Prostate Cancer Janssen Exhibit 2081, [cited by applicant]
Geoff Cumming, “Inference by eye: reading the overlap of independent confidence intervals”, Statistics in Medicine, vol. 28, 2009, pp. 205-220. [cited by applicant]
Gerber, et al.., Prostate Specific Antigen for Assessing Response to Ketoconazole and Prednisone in Patients with Hormone Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer, The Journal of Urology, 1990, pp. 1177-1179, vol. 1444, No… [cited by applicant]
Ghatana et al... “Effect of Single-agent Daily Prednisone on Outcomes and Toxicities in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer: Pooled Analysis of Prospective Studies”, Clinical Genitourinary Cancer, vol. 16, N… [cited by applicant]
Gignac et al., “Castration Resistant, Taxane Naive Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Current Clinical Approaches and Future Directions,” J. Urology, vol. 178:S30-S35 (2007). [cited by applicant]
Gill et al.., “Efficacy of Eplerenone in the Management of Mineralocorticoid Excess In Men With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Treated With Abiraterone Without Prednisone”, Clinical Genitourinary Cancer… [cited by applicant]
Gleave et al., “Use of antisense oligonucleotides targeting the cytoprotective gene, clusterin, to enhance androgen- and chemo-sensitivity in prostate cancer”, World J Urol. Feb. 2005, vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 38-46. [cited by applicant]
Gordon Williams et al., “Objective Responses to Ketoconazole Therapy in Patients with Relapsed Progressive Prostatic Cancer” British Journal of Urology vol. 58, pp. 45-51 (1986). [cited by applicant]
Gras Jordi: “Niraparib hydrochloride. Poly [ADP-ri bose] polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, Oncolytic” , Drugs of the Future, Prous Science, ES, vol. 38, No. 10, Oct. 1, 2013 (Oct. 1, 2013), pp. 679-685. [cited by applicant]
Grinspoon and Biller, “Clinical Review 62 Laboratory Assessment of Adrenal Insufficiency”, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, Filed for Case IPR2016-00286, Janssen Exhibit 2052, on 1994, vol. 79. No. 4, p… [cited by applicant]
Grove, M. et al., “Bioavailability of Seocalcitol i: Relating Solubility in Biorelevant Media with Oral Bioavalability in Rats—Effect of Medium and Long Chain Ttiglycerides”, 94(8) J. Pharm. Sci. No. 1830-1838 (2005). [cited by applicant]
H.I. Scher et al.., Design and End Points of Clinical Trials for Patients with Progressive Prostate Cancer and Castrate Levels of Testosterone: Recommendations of the Prostate cancer Clinical Trials Working Group, Journ… [cited by applicant]
Hadaschik et al.., “Novel targets and approaches in advanced prostate cancer”, Current Opinion in Urology 2007, vol. 17: pp. 182-187. [cited by applicant]
Haidar et al., “Effects of novel 17alpha-hydroxylase/C17.20-lyase (P450 17 CYP 17) inhibitors on androgen biosynthesis in vitro and in vivo,” J. Steroid Bioch. & Mol. Biol.. vol 84:555-62 (2003). [cited by applicant]
Haidar et al.., “Novel steroidal pynmidyl inhibitors of P450 17 (17alpha-hydroxyiase/C17-20-lyase),” Arch. Phann. Pharm. Med. Chern., vol. 334:373-374 (2001). [cited by applicant]
Hakki et al., CYP17- and CYP11B-dependent steroid hydroxylases as drug development targets, Elsevier. 2006, pp. 27-52, vol. 11. [cited by applicant]
Hansen. C. M. et al.., “Seocalcllol (EB 1089): A Vitamin D. Analogue of Anti-Cancer Potential. Background, Design, Synthesis,. Pre-Clinical and Clinical Evaluation”, 6 Current Phannaceutical Design, 803-828 (2000). [cited by applicant]
Harris, et al.., Low Dose Ketoconazole vvith Replacement Doses of Hydrocortisone in Patients with Progressive Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer, The Journal of Urology, 2002, pp. 542-545, vol. 168. [cited by applicant]
Harrison's 15th Edition Principles of Internal Medicine, Braunwald Fauci Kasper Hauser Longo Jameson, N Engl J. Med. 341: 156, 1999. [cited by applicant]
Hartmann et al.., “Synthesis and evaluation of novel steroidal oxime inhibitors of P450 17 (17alpha-hydroxylase/Cm17-20-lyase) and 5alpha-redudase types 1 and 2,” J. Med. Chem., vol. 43:4266-4277 (2000). [cited by applicant]
Harzstark et al., “Therapies in Development for Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer,” Expert Rev. Anticancer Ther.; vol. 8(2):259-268 (2008). [cited by applicant]
Harzstark et al.., “Novel Therapeutic Strategies in Development for Prostate Cancer,” Expert Opin. investig. Drugs, vol. 17(1):13-22 (2008). [cited by applicant]
Haynes et al.., “Pharmacology of CB759S, a Highly Potent Inhibitor of Cytochrome P450c17.” Proceedings American Association for Cancer Research, vol. 35, Eighty-fifth Annual Meeting, abstract No. 2507 (1994). [cited by applicant]
Hellersledt et al., “The current state of hormonal therapy for prostate cancer”, CA A C,ancer Journal for Clinicians, May-Jun. 2002, vol. 52, No. 3, pp. 154-179. [cited by applicant]
Heremans GF, Moolenaar AJ. van Gelderen HH. Female phenotype In a male child due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency. Arch Dis Child, file for Gase IPR2016-00286, Amerige11 Exhibit 1167 on 1976, vol. 51. No. 9 pp. 721-72… [cited by applicant]
Herr and Pfitzenmaier. “Gkicocorticoid use in prostate cancer and other solid tumours: implications for effectiveness o cytotoxic treatment and metastases,” The Lancet Oncol, Filed for Case IPR2016-00286, ..Janssen Exhi… [cited by applicant]
Highlights of Alimta prescribing information. [cited by applicant]
Highlights of Zytiga Prescribing Information, 2015. [cited by applicant]
Highlights of Zytiga Prescribing Information, 2018. [cited by applicant]
Hildesheim, “Prostate cancer pill extends life”, Lancastria.net. May 26, 2011, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Horsham, Pa, Dec. 10, 2012—US. FDA Approves Expanded Zytiga (Registered) Indication For Treatment Of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Johnson & Johnson, Services, Inc. 1997-2017. 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Robert Twycross, “Corticosteroids in Advanced Cancer”.filed for Case# IPR2016-00286, Vot 305, pp. 969-970, Oct. 24, 1992. [cited by applicant]
Ross et al.., “Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer: Choosing the Appropriate Treatment Option,” Oncology, vol. 21(2):185-193 (2007). [cited by applicant]
Rowlands et al.., Esters of 3-Pyridylacetic Acid that Combine Potent Inhibition of 17alpha-Hydroxylase/C17.20-lyase (Cytochrome P45017alpha) with Resistance to Esterase Hydrolysis, J. Med. Chem., vol. 38:4191-4197 (1995… [cited by applicant]
Ruben H Munoz, Akin Gump Strauss H,t.\UER & Feld LLP, “Zytiga IPR”, Mailed for Cast>.# IPR2016-00286, Jun. 29, 2016, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
Rumohr et al.., “Current Chemotherapeutic approaches for androgen-independent prostate cancer”, Current Opinion in Investigational Drug, Filed for Case IPR2016-01332. Janssen Exhibit 2027, on 2006, vol. 7. No. 6, pp. 52… [cited by applicant]
Runge, Marschall S., et al.., Principles of Molecular Medicine; Second edition; (2006) Humana Press Inc. ISBN: -1-58829-202-9. pp. 365-376 and 482-484. [cited by applicant]
Ryan Charles J et al: “Abiraterone acetate plus prednisone versus placebo plus prednisone in chemotherapy-naive men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (COU-AA-302): final overall survival analysis of a… [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al. “Impact of Prior Ketoconazole Therapy on Response Proportion to Abiraterone Acetate, a 17 alpha hydroxylase C17,20-Lyase Inhibitor in Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC),” presentation (2008). [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al. , “Impad of prior ketoconazole therapy on response proportion to abiraterone acetate, a 17-alpha hydroxy lase C17.20-lyase inhibitor in castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC),” J. Clin. Oncol. (Meeting … [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Abiraterone Acetare Plus Prednisone in Chemotherapy (Chemo)-Naive castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (CPRC) Patients Not Exposed to Ketoconazole: Results of a Multi-Center Phase II Study,” 2009 Genitour… [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Effect of Concornitant Food Intake on Pharmacokinetics of Abiraterone Acetate, a 17 alpha Hydroxylase C17,20-Lyase Inhibitor in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC),” Molecular Cancer Therapeutics … [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Phase I Evaluation of Abiraterone Acetate (CB7630), a 17 alpha hydroxylase C17,20-Lyase Inhibitor as Secondary Hormonal Therapy in Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC),” poster (undated). [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Phase II Study of Abiraterone In Chemotherapy-Naive Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Displaying Bone Flare Disocordant with Serologic Response”, Clinical Cancer Research, 2011, Filed for Ca… [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Phase I Evaluation of Abiraterone Acetate (CB7630), a 17 alpha hydroxy lase C17,20-Lyase Inhibitor in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer (AIPG).” ASCO 2007 Prostate Cancer Symposium, abstract No. 278 (2… [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Phase I Evaluation of Abiraterone Acetate (CB7630), a 17 alpha hydroxylase C17,20-Lyase Inhibitor in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer (AIPC).” J. Clin. Oncel.. vol. 25 (18S):250s, ASCO Annual Meeting … [cited by applicant]
Ryan et al.., “Prostate Specific Antigen Only Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer: Natural History, Challenges in Management and Clinical Trial Design.” J, Urology, vol. 178:S25-S29 (2007). [cited by applicant]
Ryan, “Secondary Hormonal Manipulations in Prostate Cancer,” Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America, vol. 20(4).925-934 (2006). [cited by applicant]
S, Halabi et al.., Prostate-Specific Antigen Changes As Surrogate for Overall Survival in Men With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Treated With Second-Line Chemotherapy, Journal of Clinical Oncology, vol… [cited by applicant]
S, Wilkinson, S. and G, Chodak., “An Evaluation of Intermediate-Dose Ketoconazole in Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer,” European Urology, vol. 45, pp. 581-585, Nov. 26, 2004. [cited by applicant]
S. M. Withelm et al.., BAY 43-9006 Exhibits Broad Spectrum Oral Arttitumor Adivity and Targets the RAF/MEKIERK Pathway and Receptor Tyrosine Kinases Involved in Tumor Progression and Angiogenesis, Cancer Research,filed … [cited by applicant]
S. Oudard et al.., Prostate-Specific Antigen Doubling Time Before Onset of Chemotherapy as a Predictor of Survival for Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer Patients, Annals of Oncology vol. 18, pp. 1828-1833, (Nov. 2007). [cited by applicant]
S. Udhane et al.., Specificity of Anti-Prostate Cancer CYP17A1 Inhibitors on Androgen Biosynthesis, Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications,filed for Case# IPR2016-00286, vol. 477, pp. 1005-1010, (Elsevier 2… [cited by applicant]
Sabroe, T.P. et al.., “An Efficient Synthesis of a Key Intermediate for the Biologically Active Vitamin D Analogue. Seocalcitol”, Orgamc Process Research & Dev. vol. 8(1): 133-35 (2004). [cited by applicant]
Sahu, B., et al., “FoxA1 Specifies Unique Androgen and Glucocortboid Receptor Binding Events in Prostate Cancer Cells” Cancer Research (2013), vol. 73, pp. 1570-1580. [cited by applicant]
Sandhu et al. “Phase I Study of Poly(ADP)-Ribose Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor MK-4827(MK) with Antitumour Activity in Sporadic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC)”, Asia-Pac J. Clin. Oncol., vol. 8(Suppl. 1), pp.… [cited by applicant]
Sandhu et al., “The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor niraparib (MK4827) in BRCA mutation carriers and patients with sporadic cancer: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial”, Lancet Oncol, vol. 14(9), 2013 , pp. 882-892. [cited by applicant]
Sartor et al.., “Combination therapy: Abiraterone prolongs survival in metastatic prostate cancer”. Nature Reviews Cunical Oncology, Aug. 2, 2011, vol. 8, No. 9, pp. 515-516. [cited by applicant]
Sartor et al.., “Novel Therapeutic Strategies for Metastatic Prostate Cancer in the Post-Docetaxel Setting”, Academia-Pharma Intersect Genitourinary Cancer: Prostate, The Oncologist, Nov. 2, 2011. vol. 16, pp. 1487-1497. [cited by applicant]
Sartor, et al.., Abiraterone Prolongs Survival in Metastatic Prostate Cancer, Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 2011, pp. 515-516, vol. 8. [cited by applicant]
Sartor, Urology, 1998, 252-256. [cited by applicant]
Saunders et al.., “Inhibition of breast and ovarian carcinoma cell growth by 1,25-dlhydroxyvltamin D3 combined with retinoic acid or dexamethasone,” Anti-Cancer Drugs, Rapid Communications of Oxford, vol. 6 (4) 562-569 … [cited by applicant]
Scher et al.., “Bicalutamide for Advanceo Prostate Cancer: The Natural Versus Treated History of Disease”, Journal of Clinical Oncology, file for Case IPR2016-00286, Janssen Exhibit 2055, vol. 15, No. 8 on Aug. 1997, pp… [cited by applicant]
Scher et al.., “Biology of Progressive, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Directed Therapies Targeting the Androgen-Receptor Signaling , Axis,” J. Clin. Oncol. vol. 23(32):8253-61 (2005). [cited by applicant]
Scher H.I. et al.., “Increased survival with enzalutamide in prostate cancer after chemotherapy” New Eng. J. Med., vol. 367 No. 13, Sep. 27, 2012, pp. 1187-1197. [cited by applicant]
Schiewer et al, parp1 promotes prostate tumor growth and progression, with veliparib as the parp inhibitor tested; Cancer Discovery 2:1134, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Scholz, et al, Long-Term Outcome for Men with Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer Treated with Ketoconazole and Hydrocortisone, The Journal of Urology, 2005, pp. 1947-1952. vol. 173. [cited by applicant]
Schroder, “Progress in Understanding Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer (APC): A Review of Potential Endocrine-Mediated Mechanisms,” Eurovean Urology, vol. 53: 1129-1137 (2008). [cited by applicant]
Schulte et al.., The corticotropinreleasing hormone stimulation test a possible aid in the evaluation of patients with adrenal insufficiency Journal of Clinical Endocrinology Metabolism 1984, vol. 58 No. 6, pp. 1064-106… [cited by applicant]
Seale and Compton, “Side.-effects of corticosteroid agents”, The Medical Journal of Australia vol. 144, No. 3 Feb. 3, 1986 pp. 139-142. [cited by applicant]
Seocalcitol Versus Placebo in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma LEO Pharma Study http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/c1/show,No. 100051532 (2004). [cited by applicant]
Sephton, et al.., “Diurnal Cortisol Rhythm as a Predictor of Breast Ganeer Survival”, Journal of the National Cancer Institute, vol. 92, No. 12, Jun. 21, 2000, pp. 994-1000. [cited by applicant]
Seventy One Edition Physicians' Desk Reference, the trusted drug reference for over 70 years, 2017. PDR, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Sharifi et al.., “Secondary Hormonal Therapy for Prostate Cancer: What Lies on the Horizon,” BJU International, vol. 101:271-74 (2007). [cited by applicant]
Sills, Irene N., et al.., “17a·hydroxylase deficiency in a genetic male and female sibling pair”, Int J. GyoaecoL Obstet., (1981), 19, 473:479. [cited by applicant]
Small et al, “Antiandro.gen Withdrawal Alone or in Combination with Ketoconazole in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer Patients: A Phase III Trial (CALGB 9583)” Journal of Clinical Oncology, file for Case IPR2016-0133… [cited by applicant]
Small et al.., The Gase fot Socondary Hormaonal Therapies in the Chemotherapy Age, The Journal of Urology, 2006; pp. S66-S71, vol. 176. [cited by applicant]
Small, E.J., et al.., “Simultaneous Antiaodrogen Withdrawal and Treatment with Ketoconazole and Hydrocortisooe in Patients with Advanced Prostate Carcinoma”, Amer Cane Soc., 80(9), (1997) pp. 1755-1759. [cited by applicant]
Sonino et al.., “The Use of Ketoconazole as an Inhibitor of Steroid Production”, New England Journal of Medicine, file for Case IPR2016 01332, Janssen Exhibit 2163, on Sep. 24, 1987, vol. 317, No. 13, pp. 812-818. [cited by applicant]
Sonpavde el al., Impact of single-agent daily prednisone on outcomes in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerH, Prostate Cancerand Prostatic Diseases, Mar. 2017, vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 67-71. [cited by applicant]
St. Louis, A Division of J.B. Lippincott, Drug Facts and Comparisons. 1985 Edition, 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
Jones et al., “Discovery of 2-{4-[(3S)-Piperidin-3-yl]phenyl}-2H-indazole-7-carboxamide (MK-4827): A Novel Oral Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor Efficacious in BRCA-1 and -2 Mutant Tumors”, J. Med. Chem. 2009… [cited by applicant]
Cougar Biotechnology, Cougar Biotechnology announces presentation of positive phase I and phase II data at ASCO Prostate Cancer Symposium, Cougar Biotechnology, Feb. 23, 2007. [cited by applicant]
Cougar Biotechnology, Cougar Technology Announces Presentation of Positive CB7630 Clinical Data at ASCO Annual Meeting, The Free library, Jun. 4, 2007. [cited by applicant]
Cougar Biotechnology, Inc., Clinical Study Report: COU-AA-001 and COU-AA 001 EXT, Nov. 17, 2010, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Cowen & Company, “Biotechnology Quarterly.” Jul. 2, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Cowen & Company, “Quick Take: Zytiga Gets FDA OK For Use In Pre-Chemo Setting On rPFS Data—Johnson & Johnson.” Accessed (Dec. 11, 2012). [cited by applicant]
Crawford et al.., “Treating Patients with Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer”, A Comprehensive Review of Available Therapies, The Journal of Urology, vol. 194, Dec. 2015, pp. 1537-1547. [cited by applicant]
Credit Suisse, “Prostate Cancer—Implications of Zytiga's Pre-Ghemo Approvat” Dec. 11, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Czock, et al.., “Phatmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Systemically Administered Glucocorticolds”, Pharmacokinet (2005), 44(1), p. 61-98. [cited by applicant]
D. Feldman,“Keloconazole and Other Imidazole derivatives as Inhibitiors of steroidogenesis”, filed for Case# IPR2016-00286, vol. 7, No. 4, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
D. Lorente et al.., Tumour responses following a steroid switch from prednisone to dexamethasone in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients progressing on abiraterone, British Journal of Cancer, (2014) 111, pp. 22… [cited by applicant]
D.E. Rathkopf et al.., “Updated Interim Efficacy Analysis and Long-Term Safety of Abiraterone Acetate in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Patients Without Prior Chemotherapy(COU-AA-302)”. European Urology… [cited by applicant]
Dalhoff, KA, “PhaseII Study of the Vitamin D Analogue Seocalcitol in Patients with Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma”. 89(2) Bntish Journal of Cancer, 252-257 (2003). [cited by applicant]
Dalia Buffery, “The 2015 Oncology Drug Pipeline: Innovation Drives the Race to Cure Cancer”, Am Health Drug Benefits, vol. 8(4), 2015, pp. 216-222. [cited by applicant]
Daniel C Danila et al.., “Prednisone Therapy in Patients With Doc-etaxel-Treated Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer”, Joumal of Clinical Oncology, vol. 28, No. 9, Mar. 20, 2010. pp. 1496-1501. [cited by applicant]
Danielenko et al.., “Enhancernent by other compounds of the anti-cancer activity of vitamin D3 and its analogs;” Experimental Cell Research, vol. 298 (2):339-358 (2004). [cited by applicant]
Danila et al.., “Abiraterone acetate and prednisone in patients (Pts) with progressive metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) after failure of docetaxel-based chemotherapy,” J. Clin. Oncol. (Meeting abst… [cited by applicant]
Danila et al.., “Preliminary Phase II Results of Abiraterone Acetate in Patients With Castration Resistant Metastafic Prostate Cancer After Failure of Docetaxel-Based Chemotherapy: COU-AA-004,” in Innovative Cancer Ther… [cited by applicant]
Danila et al.., “Preliminary Phase II Results of Abiraterone Acetate in Patients with Castration-Resistant Metastatic Prostate Cancer After Failure of Docetaxel-Based Chemotherapy,” ASCO 2008 Genitourinary Cancers Sympo… [cited by applicant]
Danila et al.., Phase II Multicenter Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone Therapy in Patients With Docelaxel-Treated Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, Filed for Case IPR2016-013… [cited by applicant]
Datta et al.., The Journal of Urology, 1997, 158, 175-177. [cited by applicant]
De Bono et al. Antitumor Activity of Abiraterone Acetate, a CYP17 Inhibitor That Blocks Androgen Synthesis, in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: ASCO 2008 Annual Meeting, Presentation. [cited by applicant]
De Bono et al.., “Anti-tumor activity of abiraterone acetate (AA), a CYP17 inhibitor of androgen synthesis, in chemotherapy naive and docetaxel pre-treated castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC),” J. Clin. OncoL (M… [cited by applicant]
De Bono et al.. , Inhibition of CYP450c17 by abiraterone adrnir1istered once daily to castrate patients with prostate cancer resistant ta LHRH analogues,. anti-androgens and steriod therapy 1s well tolerated, The instit… [cited by applicant]
De Bono et al... Ablraterone and Increased Survival in Metastatic Prostate Cancer\ New England Journal of fvledidne, filed for case IPR2016-01582, Janssen Exhibit 2159, on May 26, 2011, Established in 1812, vol. 364, No… [cited by applicant]
De Coster et al... “P450-Dependent Enzymes as Targets for Prostate Cancer Therapy,” J. Steroid Biochem. Malec.. Biol., vol. 56(1-6):133-143 (1996). [cited by applicant]
De Coster, et al.., Effects of High-Dose Ketoconazole and Dexamethason on ACTH-Stimulated Adrenal Steriodqienesis in Orchiectomiz:ed Prostatic Cancer Patients, ACTA Endocnnologica (Copenh), ,1987, pp. 265-271, vol. 115. [cited by applicant]
DeBono et al.., 'Clinical and endocrine evaluation of abiraterone acetate (AA), a rationally designed small molecule inhibitor of androgen synthesis targeting 17Alfa hydroxy lase (170H)/17,20 lyase in patients with honn… [cited by applicant]
Deltasone—prednisone tablet Pharmacia and Upjohn and Company, Deltas one (Registered) prednisone tablets, USP. 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
DeMario et al.., “Oral Chemotherapy”, Rationale and Future Directions, Journal of Clinical Oncology, vol. 16. No. 7, Jul. 1998, pp. 2557-2567. [cited by applicant]
Dennis L Kasper, et al (Eds.), Harrison's Principles of Iniernal Medicine, 16th Edition (2005), 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Di Cerbo et al.., “Combined 17 alpha-Hydroxylase/17, 20-lyase deficiency caused by Phe93 Cys mutation in the CYP17 gene”, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2002, vol. 87, No. 2 pp. 898-905. [cited by applicant]
Dickstein G et al.., “One microgram is the lowest ACTH dose to cause a maximal cortisol response. There is No. diurnal variation of cortisol response to submaximal ACTH stimulation”. European Journal of Endocrinology 19… [cited by applicant]
Dickstein G., et al.., “Low' dose ACTH test—A word of caution to the word of caution” when and how to use it Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 1997, vol. 82 No. 1, 322 pages. [cited by applicant]
Division of Endocrinology et al.., “Dose-response aspects in the clinical assessment of the hypothalamo pituitary-adrenal axis and the low-dose adrenocorticotropin test”, European Journal of Endocrinology, 1996, 135: pp… [cited by applicant]
Dizdar 2015, Is Dexarnethaoone a Better Partner for Abiraternne Than Prednisolone, The Oncologist May 2015 vol. 20, No. 5 e 13. [cited by applicant]
Donold L. Trump et al.., High-Dose Ketoconazole in Advanced Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer: Endocrinologic and Clinical Effects, Journal of Clinicol Oncology, vol. 7, No. Aug. 8, 1989, pp. 1093-1098. [cited by applicant]
Dorff, TB, Crawford, Ed. Management and challenges of corticosteroid therapy in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, Annals of Oncology, 2013. pp. 31-38, vot 24(1). [cited by applicant]
Dorin et al.., “Diagnosis of Adrenal Insufficiency”, Academia and Clinic, Annals of Internal Medicine, Filed for Case IPR2016-00286, Janssen Exhibit 2051, on Aug. 5, 2003, vol. 139, No. 3, pp. 194-204. [cited by applicant]
Duc et al.., In vitro and in vivo models for the evaluation of potent inhibitors of male rat 17 (Alpha)-hydroxylase/C17.20-lyase: Journal of Steroid Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, 2003. Filed for Case IPR2016-01332, … [cited by applicant]
ECOG Perfoimance Status, “Developed by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, Robert L Combs, MD, Group Chair”,. [cited by applicant]
Edward G. Bigueri, et al.., “17-Hydroxylation Deficiency in Man”, Journal of Clinical Investigation, vol. 45, No. 12. 1966,. 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Efstathiou et al.., “Candidate Predictors of Response to Abiraterone Acetate (AA) in Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC),” 2009 Gemtounnary Cancers Symposium (Feb. 26-28, 2009), abstract Submission (2008). [cited by applicant]
Efstathiou et al.., Identification of an Androgen Withdrawal Responsive Phenotype in Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) Patients Treated with Abirnterone Acetate; presentation (undated). [cited by applicant]
Efstathiou, Eleni, el al. Effects of Abiraterone Acetate on Androgen Signaling in Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer in Bone, American Society of Clinical Oncology, Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2011, pp. 1-8. [cited by applicant]
Eighteenth Edition Physicians' Desk Reference to Pharmaceutical Specialties and Biologicals, 1964, PDR Published by Medical Economics, Inc. 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
EMA-Zytiga Product Information, http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-product_Information/human/002321/WC500112858pdf 37 pages. [cited by applicant]
Endert E. et al.., “Establishment of reference values for endocrine tests. Part IV: Adrenal insufficiency”, Netherlands, Journal of Medicine 2005, vol. 63, No. 11, pp. 435-443. [cited by applicant]
Ergun-Longmire. Berrin et al.., “Two Novel Mutations Found in a Patient with 17a-Hydroxylase Enzyme Deficiency”, The Joumal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (2006), 91(10), p. 4179-4182. [cited by applicant]
Eric J. Small et al.., “Ketoconazole Retains Activity in Advanced Prostate Cancer Patients With Progression Despite Flutamide Withdrawal”, The Journal of Urology, vol. 157 Apr. 1997, pp. 1204-1207. [cited by applicant]
Eric J. Small et al.., “Second-Line Hormonal therapy for Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Shifting Paradigm”, journal of Cliniol Oncology, vol. 15, No. 1 Jan. 1997, pp. 382-388. [cited by applicant]
Burke et al. , “Active-Site Conformation of 17-(3-Pyridyl) Androsta-5, i6-Dien-3Beta-of, a Potent Inhibitor of the P450 Enzyme C17alpha-Hydroxylase/C17-20 Lyase,” Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry letters, vol. 5(11):112… [cited by applicant]
C.J. Ryan et al.., “Abiraterone acetate plus preclnisone versus placebo plus prednisone in chemotherapy-naive men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (COU-AA-302): final overall survival analysis of a r… [cited by applicant]
C.J. Ryan et al.., Abiratemne in Metastatic Prostate Cancer without Previous Chemotherapy, The New England Journal of Medicine, 368; 2, pp. 138-148 (Jan. 10, 2013). [cited by applicant]
C.N. Sternberg et al.., Phase III Trial of Satraplatin, an Oral Platinum plus Prednisone vs. Prednisone alone in Patients with Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer, Oncology, 68, pp. 2-9 (2005). [cited by applicant]
C.W. Ryan et al.., “Dose-Ranging Study of the Safely and Pharmacokinetics of Atrasentan in Patients with Refractory Malignancies”, Clinical Cancer Research, filed for IPR2016-00286, vol. 10, pp. 440&-4411, Jul. 1, 2004. [cited by applicant]
Campbell-Walsh Urology, Ninth Edition, Saunders, vol. 3, Chapters 104 and 105, 2007. [cited by applicant]
Cancer.0111(ACS), “What are the key statistics abolJt prostate cancer?”, http:l/vv\1,w.cancer.org/cancer/prostatecancerfdetaile<iguide/prostat e-cancer-key-statistics (accessed Jun. 28, 2016), Mylan Pharms. Inc., Exhibi… [cited by applicant]
Cancer.gov (NIH NCI), “Metastatic cancer,” https://www.cancer.gov/types/metastatic-cancer (accessed Oct. 3, 2016), pp. 3 For Case# IPR2016-00286. [cited by applicant]
Cancer.gov (NIH NCI), Metastatic canceC https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/drugs/docetaxel (ac<'-essed Oct. 3, 2016), pp. 3 For Case# IPR2016-01332. [cited by applicant]
Cancer.Net “Treatment of Metaslallc Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer” filed for Case# IPR2016-00286 on Sep. 8, 2014 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Cancer.net (ASCO Patient Website), “Treatment of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Sep. 8, 2014”, http://www.cancer.net/research-and-advocae:y/asco-care-andtreatment-recommendalions-patients/treatment-meta… [cited by applicant]
Cancer.org (ACS), “Hormone therapy for prostate cancer,” https://wwvv.cancer.org/conten/cancer/en/cancer/prostatecancer/ treating/hormone-therapy-.html (accessed Apr. 10, 2017), 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Canger.gov (NIH NCI), “Proslate-specific antigen (PSA) test,” http//www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/psa-fact-sheet (accessed Apr. 11, 2017), 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Cannell, 100th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research, Los Angeles, CA, USA;, http:/oncology.thelancel.com, 2007, pp. 471, vol. 8. [cited by applicant]
Carden et al.., “Crossover Pharmacokinellcs (PK) Study to Assess Oral Administration of Abifaterone Acetate Capsule and Tablet Formulations in Fasted and Fed States in Patients with Prostate Ganeer,” J. Clin. Oncol. (Me… [cited by applicant]
Carducci et al.., “A Phase 3 Randomized Controlled Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Atrasentan in Men With Metastatic Hormone . . . refractory Prostate Cancer,” vol. 110, No. 9, Nov. 1, 2007, pp. 1959-1966. [cited by applicant]
Carducci, MA, HWhat is more exciting? The Activity of Docetaxel in Early Prostate Cancer or the Successful Collaboration between Urologists and Medical Oncologists to complete a study in early Prostate Cancer'?, Journal… [cited by applicant]
CB1089 http:/www.cougatbiotechnology.com/eb1089.html (Jul. 2006). [cited by applicant]
Cecil Textbook of Medicine, Wyngaarden & Smith 18th edition; Chapter on “Glucocorticosteroid Therapy”, Wyngaarden & Smith 18th edition, (1988) p. 128-131. [cited by applicant]
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Prostate Cancer Janssen Exhibit 2100, [cited by applicant]
Chang, Ching-Yi, et al Glucocorticoids Manifest Androgenic Activity in a Cell Derived from a Metastatic Prostate Cancer, Cancer Research, 2001, pp. 8712-8717, vol. 61. [cited by applicant]
Charles et al., “Abiraterone acetate plus prednisone versus placebo plus prednisone in chemotherapy-naive men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (COU-AA-302): final overall survival analysis of a rando… [cited by applicant]
Charles J. Ryan et al.., “Phase I clinical trial of the CYP17 inhibitor abiraterone acetate demonstrating clinical activity in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer who received prior ketoconazole therapy”,… [cited by applicant]
Charles L. James et al.., “Antimicrobial Therapy, in Trauma Critical Care”, vol. 2, (William C. Wilson et al.. eds., 2007), pp. 927-960. [cited by applicant]
CHARTED—ChemoHormonal Therapy versus Androgen Ablation Randomized Trial for Extensive Disease in Prostate Cancer, Declararion of Christopher J. Sweeney, Clinical Advances in Hematology and Oncology, filed for Case IPR20… [cited by applicant]
Chemicals: Seocalcitol http//ctd.mdibl.org/voc.go:isessionid″126741EAF326D9CE517F360251236091?voc=chem&acc=C078903&queryferms=seocaldtol&qureyType=oontains&browser=r (Jul. 17, 2006). [cited by applicant]
Chen, C.D, et al.., Molecular deteminants of resistance to antiandrogen therapyx, Nat Med, 10(1), (2004) pp. 33-39. [cited by applicant]
Cheol Kwak, et al., “Abiraterone acetate and prednisolone for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer failing androgen deprivation and docetaxel-based chemotherapy”, International Journal of Urology (2014), vol.… [cited by applicant]
Chi et al.., “A Phase I Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynarnic Study of OGX-011, a 2′-Methoxyethyl Antisense Oligonucleotide to Clusterin, in Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer”, Journal of the National Cancer Instit… [cited by applicant]
Chou et al, “Desoxyepothilone B: An efficacious microtubule-targeted antitumor agent with a promising in vivo profile relative to epothilone B”, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA vol. 95, No. 16. Aug. 1998 Pharmacology, pp. 96… [cited by applicant]
Christensen G.L., “Sequential Versus Combined Treatment of Human Breast Cancer Cells with Anliestrogens and the Vitamin D Analogue EB 1089 and Evaluation of Predictive Markers for Vitamin D Treatment”, Breast Cancer Res… [cited by applicant]
Clement et al.., “Three dimensional pharmacophore modeling of human CYP17 inhibitors. Potential agents for prostate cancer therapy”, journal of Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 46, No. 12, 2003, pp. 2345-2351. [cited by applicant]
Clinical Cancer Research, “A Journal of the American Association for Cancer Research”, Letter to Ian Judson, Re: “Manuscript# 030579, Hormonal impact of the 17a-hydroxylase/C17, 20-lyase inhibitor abiraterone acetate (C… [cited by applicant]
Clinical trial patient data extract, for Patient 1, Patient 2, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
ClinicalTrials.gov Archive, NCT00485303 on Jun. 11, 2007. http://clinicaltrials.gov/archive/NCT00485303/, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
ClnicalTrials.gov, “Phase II Clinical Trial of Ablraterone Acetate Without Exogenous Glucocorticoids in Men With Castrationresistant Prostate Cancer With Correlative Assessment of Hormone Intermediates.”, NCT02025010, [cited by applicant]