IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,471,322
Granted Patent B2
US 12,471,322 · App. 17/956,061 · Granted Nov 11, 2025

Horizontal GAA nano-wire and nano-slab transistors

Inventors: Benjamin Colombeau (San Jose, CA); Hans-Joachim Gossmann (Summit, NJ)
Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
H10D30/6757H01L21/0245H01L21/02532H01L21/324H10D30/6735H10D62/119H10D84/0128H10D84/038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,471,322
App. No.
17/956,061
Granted
Nov 11, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Horizontal gate-all-around devices and methods of manufacturing same are described. The hGAA devices comprise a doped semiconductor material between source regions and drain regions of the device. The method includes doping semiconductor material layers between source regions and drain regions of an electronic device.

Claims (22)

1 . A horizontal gate-all-around device comprising a plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers between a source region and a drain region on a substrate, the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers having a homogeneous concentration of dopant.

2 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous concentration of dopant is in a range of from about 10 17o atoms/cm 3 to about 10 21 atoms/cm 3 throughout the thickness of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

3 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the dopant comprises about 10 19 atoms/cm 3 of boron.

4 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the device has a gate voltage greater than or equal to about 0.400 V.

5 . The device of claim 4 , wherein the gate voltage required to turn on the device is greater than or equal to about 140% of the gate voltage required to turn on a device without the dopant.

6 . The device of claim 4 , wherein the gate voltage required to turn on the device is in the range of 1 to 2 times the gate voltage to turn on a device without the dopant.

7 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a superlattice structure on a top surface of a substrate.

8 . The device of claim 7 , wherein the source region is adjacent a first end of the superlattice structure and the drain region is adjacent a second opposing end of the superlattice structure.

9 . The device of claim 7 , wherein the superlattice structure comprises the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers, an oxide layer on the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers, a high-k dielectric layer on the oxide layer, and conductive layer on the high-k dielectric layer.

10 . The device of claim 9 , wherein the conductive layer comprises one of more of titanium nitride, tungsten, cobalt, and aluminum.

11 . The device of claim 9 , wherein the conductive layer has a uniform thickness around each of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

12 . The device of claim 7 , further comprising a gate electrode on the substrate and surrounding each of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

13 . A horizontal gate-all-around device comprising:

a superlattice structure between a source region and a drain region on a substrate, the superlattice structure comprising a plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers, an oxide layer on the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers, a high-k dielectric layer on the oxide layer, and conductive layer on the high-k dielectric layer, the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers having a homogeneous concentration of dopant; and

a gate electrode on the substrate and surrounding each of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

14 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the source region is adjacent a first end of the superlattice structure and the drain region is adjacent a second opposing end of the superlattice structure.

15 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the homogeneous concentration of dopant is in a range of from about 10 17 atoms/cm 3 to about 10 21 atoms/cm 3 throughout the thickness of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

16 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the dopant comprises about 10 19 atoms/cm 3 of boron.

17 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the device has a gate voltage greater than or equal to about 0.400 V.

18 . The device of claim 17 , wherein the gate voltage required to turn on the device is greater than or equal to about 140% of the gate voltage required to turn on a device without the dopant.

19 . The device of claim 17 , wherein the gate voltage required to turn on the device is in the range of 1 to 2 times the gate voltage to turn on a device without the dopant.

20 . The device of claim 13 , wherein the conductive layer has a uniform thickness around each of the plurality of horizontal doped semiconductor material layers.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2022
From: COLOMBEAU, BENJAMIN; GOSSMANN, HANS-JOACHIM
To: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
Reel/Frame 061256/0137 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17073505 · Oct 19, 2020
Provisional Application 63014389 · Apr 23, 2020
Provisional Application 62924120 · Oct 21, 2019
Related Publication 20230014586A1 · Jan 19, 2023
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