Semiconductor package and fabricating method thereof
A semiconductor device structure, for example a 3D structure, and a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide various semiconductor package structures, and methods for manufacturing thereof, that comprise interposer, interlayer, and/or heat dissipater configurations that provide for low cost, increased manufacturability, and high reliability.
1. A semiconductor package comprising:
a substrate comprising a top substrate side, a bottom substrate side, a plurality of lateral substrate sides between the top and bottom substrate sides, and a top substrate circuit pattern exposed at the top substrate side;
a semiconductor die mounted on the top substrate side, the semiconductor die comprising a top die side, a bottom die side facing the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral die sides;
an interposer comprising:
a top interposer side;
a bottom interposer side;
a plurality of lateral interposer sides; and
a bottom interposer circuit pattern exposed at the bottom interposer side;
a vertical interconnect structure coupled to the bottom interposer circuit pattern and the top substrate circuit pattern;
an insulating member encapsulating the vertical interconnect structure; and
an encapsulant of a first composition comprising a top encapsulant side facing and contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom encapsulant side facing and contacting the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral encapsulant sides, wherein:
the encapsulant extends continuously between the top substrate side and the bottom interposer side, and
the encapsulant surrounds the semiconductor die and is laterally between the insulating member and the semiconductor die.
2. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the vertical interconnect structure comprises:
an upper portion comprising a first material; and
a lower portion comprising a second material, wherein the first material is different from the second material.
3. The semiconductor package of claim 2 , wherein:
the first material is copper; and
the second material is solder.
4. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulant extends vertically between the bottom interposer side and the top die side.
5. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the lateral interposer sides and the lateral substrate sides are free of the encapsulant.
6. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the insulating member comprises a top insulating member side contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom insulating member side opposite the top insulating member side, and a plurality of parallel lateral insulating member sides extending between the top insulating member side and the bottom insulating member side.
7. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , comprising an adhesive contacting the top die side and the bottom interposer side.
8. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein:
the vertical interconnect structure comprises a solder part and a solderless part; and
no portion of the encapsulant is vertically higher than the interposer.
9. A semiconductor package comprising:
a substrate comprising a top substrate side, a bottom substrate side, a plurality of lateral substrate sides between the top and bottom substrate sides, and a top substrate circuit pattern exposed at the top substrate side;
a semiconductor die mounted on the top substrate side, the semiconductor die comprising a top die side, a bottom die side facing the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral die sides;
an interposer comprising:
a top interposer side;
a bottom interposer side;
a plurality of lateral interposer sides; and
a bottom interposer circuit pattern exposed at the bottom interposer side;
a vertical interconnect structure comprising:
an upper portion coupled to the bottom interposer circuit pattern and comprising a first material; and
a lower portion coupled to the top substrate circuit pattern and comprising a second material different from the first material;
an insulating member contacting a lateral side of the vertical interconnect structure; and
an encapsulant of a first composition comprising a top encapsulant side facing and contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom encapsulant side facing and contacting the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral encapsulant sides, wherein:
the encapsulant extends continuously between the top substrate side and the bottom interposer side, and
the encapsulant surrounds the semiconductor die and is laterally between the insulating member and the semiconductor die.
10. The semiconductor package of claim 9 , wherein:
the first material is copper; and
the second material is solder.
11. The semiconductor package of claim 9 , wherein the encapsulant extends vertically between the bottom interposer side and the top die side.
12. The semiconductor package of claim 9 , wherein the lateral interposer sides and the lateral substrate sides are free of the encapsulant.
13. The semiconductor package of claim 9 , wherein the insulating member comprises a top insulating member side contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom insulating member side opposite the top insulating member side, and a plurality of parallel lateral insulating member sides extending between the top insulating member side and the bottom insulating member side.
14. The semiconductor package of claim 9 , comprising an adhesive contacting the top die side and the bottom interposer side.
15. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package, the method comprising:
providing a substrate comprising a top substrate side, a bottom substrate side, a plurality of lateral substrate sides between the top and bottom substrate sides, and a top substrate circuit pattern exposed at the top substrate side;
providing a semiconductor die mounted on the top substrate side, the semiconductor die comprising a top die side, a bottom die side facing the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral die sides;
providing an interposer comprising:
a top interposer side;
a bottom interposer side;
a plurality of lateral interposer sides; and
a bottom interposer circuit pattern exposed at the bottom interposer side;
providing a vertical interconnect structure coupled to the bottom interposer circuit pattern and the top substrate circuit pattern;
providing an insulating member encapsulating the vertical interconnect structure; and
providing an encapsulant of a first composition comprising a top encapsulant side facing and contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom encapsulant side facing and contacting the top substrate side, and a plurality of lateral encapsulant sides, wherein:
the encapsulant extends continuously between the top substrate side and the bottom interposer side, and
the encapsulant surrounds the semiconductor die and is laterally between the insulating member and the semiconductor die.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the vertical interconnect structure comprises:
an upper portion comprising a first material; and
a lower portion comprising a second material, wherein the first material is different from the second material.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein:
the first material is copper; and
the second material is solder.
18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the encapsulant extends vertically between the bottom interposer side and the top die side.
19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the insulating member comprises a top insulating member side contacting the bottom interposer side, a bottom insulating member side opposite the top insulating member side, and a plurality of parallel lateral insulating member sides extending between the top insulating member side and the bottom insulating member side.
20. The method of claim 15 , comprising providing an adhesive contacting the top die side and the bottom interposer side.